The struggle over support schemes for renewable electricity in the European Union: a discursive-institutionalist analysis

References

• Arts , B. and Buizer , M. 2008 . Forests, discourses, institutions. A discursive-institutional analysis of global forest governance . Forest Policy and Economics , 11 ( 5–6 ) : 340 – 347 .
   Google Scholar
• Bacchi , C. 2009 . “ The issue of intentionality in frame theory ” . In The discursive politics of gender equality , Edited by: Lombado , E. , Meier , P. and Verloo , M. 19 – 35 . London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Bagchus , R. 1998 . “ The trade-off between appropriateness and fit of policy instruments ” . In Public policy instruments. Evaluating the tools of public administration , Edited by: Peters , G. and van Nispen , F. 46 – 69 . Cheltenham : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Bergek , A. and Jacobsson , S. 2010 . Are tradable certificates in Sweden a cost-efficient policy driving technical change or a rent-generating machine? Lessons from Sweden 2003–2008 . Energy Policy , 38 ( 3 ) : 1255 – 1271 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Böcher , M. and Töller , A. 2007 . “ Instrumentenwahl und Instrumentenwandel in der Umweltpolitik. Ein theoretischer Erklärungsrahmen ” . In Politische Vierteljahresschrift Politik und Umwelt Edited by: Jacob , K. Wiesbaden, 299–322
   Google Scholar
• Cafruny , A. and Ryner , M. 2003 . A ruined fortress? Neoliberal hegemony and transformation in Europe , Lanham, Boulder, New York : Rowman & Littlefield .
   Google Scholar
• CEC (Commission of the European Communities) . 1996 . Green Paper for a community strategy – energy for the future: renewable sources of energy COM(96)576
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 1997 . Energy for the future: renewable sources of energy. White paper for a Community Strategy and Action Plan COM(97)599
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 1998 . Commission report to the Council and the European Parliament on harmonisation requirements, Directive 96 and 92 and EC concerning rules for the internal market in electricity COM(98)167
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 1999 . Working Paper. Electricity from renewable energy sources and the internal electricity market SEC(1999)470
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 2005 . Commission staff working document – The support of electricity from renewable energy sources COM(2005)627
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 2008a . Proposal for a directive on the promotion of energy from renewable sources COM(2008)19
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 2008b . Commission staff working document – Impact assessment . Document accompanying the package of implementation measures for the EU's objectives on climate change and renewable energy for 2020, SEC (2008)85 and 3 ,
   Google Scholar
• CEC . 2008c . Commission staff working document – The support of electricity from renewable energy sources SEC(2008)57
   Google Scholar
• Cini , M. and McGowan , L. 1998 . Competition policy in the European Union , Basingstoke : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Directive 2001/77/EC on the promotion of electricity produced from Renewable Energy Sources in the internal electricity market . L 283 and 33
   Google Scholar
• Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources . L 140 and 16
   Google Scholar
• Dryzek , J. 1997 . The politics of the earth: environmental discourses , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• EEA (European Environment Agency) . 2005 . Market-based instruments for environmental policy in Europe. EEA Technical report. No. 8/2005 , Luxembourg : Office for official publications of the European Communities .
   Google Scholar
• EREC . 2008 . Open Letter to President Barroso, 14 January Available from: http://www.erec.org/fileadmin/erec_docs/Documents/OPEN_LETTER_President_Barroso.pdf [Accessed 25 February 2010]
   Google Scholar
• Euractiv . 2008 . Member states in push to revise renewable plan, 10 June Available from: http://www.euractiv.com/en/energy/member-states-push-revise-renewables-plans/article-173208?_print [Accessed 25 February 2010]
   Google Scholar
• EurActiv . 2010 . Oettinger backs EU-wide renewables feed-in tariff, 9 July 2010 Available from: http://www.euractiv.com/en/energy/oettinger-backs-eu-renewables-feed-tariff-news-496148 [Accessed 24 July 2010]
   Google Scholar
• Eurelectric . 1999 . Promotion of renewables in the EU and possible harmonisation Position paper, Eurelectric View, October
   Google Scholar
• Eurelectric . 2000 . Report: market mechanisms for supporting renewable energies: tradable RES certificates Ref. 2000-900-0081, June
   Google Scholar
• European Environment & Packaging Law . 2007 . Commission fleshes out renewable proposal 14 December, 4–5
   Google Scholar
• European Environment & Packaging Law . 2008 . Council set to agree more flexible renewables directive 4 July, 14–15
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament . 1996 . Mombaur own-initiative report on a community action plan for renewable energy sources . OJ C 211 ,
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament . 1998 . Report on network access for renewable energies – creating a European directive on the feeding in of electricity from renewable sources of energy in the European Union; rapporteur Linkohr A4-0199 and 98, PE224.949.fin, 26 May
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament . 2000 . Report on electricity from renewable sources and the internal electricity market A-5-0078 and 2000, 23 March
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament . 2008a . Draft report on the proposal for a directive on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources – Committee on Industry , Research and Energy – Rapporteur : Claude Turmes, 2008 and 0016(COD) of 13 May .
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament . 2008b . European Parliament legislative resolution of 17 December 2008 on the proposal for a directive on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources COM(2008)0019 – C6-0046 and 2008 – 2008 and 0016(COD)
   Google Scholar
• Fouquet , D. and Johnsson , T. 2008 . European renewable energy policy at crossroads – focus on electricity support mechanisms . Energy Policy , 36 ( 11 ) : 4079 – 4092 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giddens , A. 1987 . Social theory and modern sociology , Cambridge : Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gill , R. 2000 . “ Discourse analysis ” . In Qualitative researching with text, image and sound , Edited by: Bauer , M. and Gaskell , G. 172 – 190 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Glynos , J. and Howarth , D. 2007 . Logics of critical explanation in social political theory , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Hajer , M. 1993 . “ Discourse coalitions and the institutionalization of practice: the case of acid rain in Britain ” . In The argumentative turn in policy analysis and planning , Edited by: Fischer , F. and Forester , J. 43 – 77 . London : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hajer , M. 1995 . The politics of environmental discourse , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , P. and Taylor , R. 1996 . Political science and the three new institutionalims MPIFG Discussion Paper 1996 and 6 June 1996
   Google Scholar
• Heclo , H. 1978 . “ Issue networks and the executive establishment ” . In The new American political system , Edited by: King , A. Washington, DC : American Enterprise Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Hirschl , B. 2008 . Erneuerbare Energiepolitik im Mehrebenensystem , Wiesbaden : VS Research .
   Google Scholar
• Hix , S. 2005 . The political system of the European Union , Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Hvelplund , F. 2001 . Political prices or political quantities . New Energy , 5 : 18 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Keller , R. 2007 . Diskursforschung. Eine Einführung für Sozialwissenschaftler-Innen , Wiesbaden : VS .
   Google Scholar
• Kingdon , J. 1995 . Agendas, alternatives and public policies , New York : Longman .
   Google Scholar
• Laclau , E. and Mouffe , C. 1985 . Hegemony and socialist strategy , London : Verso .
   Google Scholar
• Lauber , V. 2001 . Regelung von Preisen und Beihilfen für Elektrizität aus erneuerbaren Energien durch die Europäische Union . Zeitschrift für Neues Energierecht , 5 ( 1 ) : 35 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Lauber , V. 2007 . “ The politics of European Union policy on support schemes for electricity from renewable energy sources ” . In Green power markets , Edited by: Mez , L. 9 – 29 . Essex : Brentwood .
   Google Scholar
• Linder , S. and Peters , G. 1998 . “ The study of policy instruments: four schools of thought ” . In Public policy instruments. Evaluating the tools of public administration , Edited by: Linder , S. and Peters , G. 33 – 46 . Cheltenham : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Massy , J. 2007 . Renewables for all at reasonable cost . Windpower Monthly , 12 : 51 – 54 .
   Google Scholar
• Podewils , C. 2007 . Sabotage from Brussels? . PHOTON International , 10 : 16 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Rein , M. and Schön , D. 1993 . “ Reframing policy discourse ” . In The argumentative turn in policy analysis and planning , Edited by: Fischer , F. and Forester , J. 145 – 167 . London : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ritchie , J. and Spencer , L. 2002 . “ Qualitative data analysis for applied policy research ” . In The qualitative research companion , Edited by: Huberman , M. and Miles , M. 305 – 329 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Sandholtz , W. and Zysman , J. 1992 . Recasting the European bargain . World Politics , 42 ( 1 ) : 95 – 128 .
   Google Scholar
• Schmidt , V. 2008 . Discursive institutionalism. The explanatory power of ideas and discourse . Annual Review of Social Science , 11 : 303 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt , V. 2010 . Taking ideas and discourse seriously: explaining change through discursive institutionalism as the forth ‘new institutionalism . European Political Science Review , 2 ( 1 ) : 1 – 25 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt , V. and Radaelli , C. 2004 . Policy change and discourse in Europe: conceptual and methodological issues . West European Politics , 27 ( 2 ) : 183 – 210 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sims-Schouten , W. , Riley , S. and Willig , C. 2007 . Critical realism in discourse analysis. A presentation of a systematic method of analysis using women's talk of motherhood, childcare and female employment as an example . Theory & Psychology , 17 ( 1 ) : 101 – 124 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toke , D. 2008 . The EU Renewables Directive: what is the fuss about trading . Energy Policy , 36 ( 8 ) : 3001 – 3008 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verloo , M. and Lombardo , E. 2007 . “ Contested gender equality and policy variety in Europe ” . In Multiple meanings of gender equality , Edited by: Verloo , M. 21 – 49 . Budapest and New York : CPS Books .
   Google Scholar
• Voss , J.-P. 2007 . Designs on governance. Development of policy instruments and dynamics in governance , Enschede : Ipskamp .
   Google Scholar
• Wetherell , M. 2001 . “ Debates in discourse research ” . In Discourse theory and practice. A reader , Edited by: Wetherell , M. , Taylor , S. and Yates , S. 380 – 399 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar