Publication Cover
Gender, Place & Culture
A Journal of Feminist Geography
Volume 18, 2011 - Issue 2
2,614
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Different geographies and experiences of ‘assisted’ types of migration: a gendered critique on the distinction between trafficking and smuggling

Diferentes geografías y experiencias de formas ‘asistidas’ de migración: una crítica generizada sobre la distinción entre tráfico y contrabando

Pages 179-193 | Published online: 07 Mar 2011

References

  • Anderson , B. and O'Connell Davidson , J. 2003 . Needs and desires: Is there a demand for ‘Trafficked’ Persons? , Geneva : International Organisation for Migration (IOM) .
  • Andrijasevic, R. 2004., Trafficking in women and the politics of mobility in Europe. PhD diss., Department of Women's Studies, University of Utrecht
  • Augustin , Laura . 2007 . Sex at the margins. Migration, labour markets and the rescue industry , London : Zed Books .
  • Beyer , A. , Bokhorst , R.J. , Boone , M. , Brants , C.H. and Lindeman , J.M.W. 2004 . Wet Bijzondere Bevoegdheden, Eindevaluatie , Den-Haag : WODC . Onderzoek en Beleid, nr. 222
  • Bhabha , Jacqueline and Shutter , Sue . 1994 . Women under immigration, nationality and refugee law , Stoke-on-Trent : Trentham Books .
  • Chapkis , Wendy . 2005 . “ Soft glove, punishing fist: The trafficking victims Protection Act of 2000 ” . In Regulating sex. The politics of intimacy and identity , Edited by: Bernstein , Elizabeth and Schaffner , Laurie . 51 – 67 . New York : Routledge .
  • Chatelard , G. 2002 . Jordan as a transit country: Semi-protectionist immigration policies and their effects on Iraqi forced migrants . New Issues in Refugee Research , Working Paper no. 61
  • Constable , Nicole . 2003 . Romance on a global stage: Pen pals, virtual ethnography and ‘mail order marriage’ , Berkeley : University of California Press .
  • Cornillie , Bert and Declercq , Hans . 2003 . In de schaduw van Saddam. Het Koerdisch experiment in Irak , Amsterdam : Bulaaq .
  • Doezema , J. 2002 . Who gets to choose? Coercion, consent and the UN Trafficking Protocol . Gender and Development , 10 ( 1 ) : 20 – 7 .
  • Donato , Katharine M. and Peterson , Evelyn . 2004 . “ Women and men on the move: undocumented border crossing ” . In Crossing the border. Research from the Mexican Migration Project , Edited by: Durand , Jorge and Massey , DouglasS. 111 – 30 . New York : Russel Sage Foundation .
  • Gallagher , A. 2000 . Trafficking, smuggling and human rights: tricks and treaties . Forced Migration Review , 12 : 25 – 8 .
  • Gardiner , J.K. 1995 . “ Introduction ” . In Provoking agents: Gender and agency in theory and practice , Edited by: Gardiner , J.K. 1 – 22 . Urbana and Chicago : University of Illinois Press .
  • Goss , E.P. and Paul , C. 1986 . Age and work experience in the decision to migrate . Journal of Human Resources , 21 : 397 – 405 .
  • Green , P. and Crewcock , M. 2002 . The war against illegal immigration: State crime and the construction of a European identity . Current Issues in Criminal Justice , 14 : 87 – 101 .
  • Kapur , R. 2002 . The tragedy of victimization rhetoric: Resurrecting the ‘native’ subject in international/postcolonial feminist legal politics . Harvard Law Review , 15 : 1 – 37 .
  • Kempadoo , Kemala and Doezema , Jo , eds. 1998 . “ Global sex workers: Rights, resistance, and redefinition ” . New York : Routledge .
  • Kofman , Eleonore , Phizacklea , Annie , Raghuram , Parvati and Sales , Rosemary . 2000 . Gender and international migration in Europe , London : Routledge .
  • Lee , Maggy . 2005 . Human trafficking , Cullompton, Devon : Willan Publishing .
  • Lu , Chia-wen M. 2008 . “ Commercially arranged marriage migration: Case studies of cross-border marriages in Taiwan ” . In Marriage, migration and gender , Edited by: Rajni , Palriwala and Uberoi , Patricia . 125 – 151 . New Delhi : Sage Publications .
  • Mahler , S. and Pessar , P. 2001 . Gendered geographies of power: Analyzing gender across transnational spaces . Identities , 4 : 441 – 59 .
  • Massey , Doreen . 1994 . Space, place and gender , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
  • Mohanty , ChandraT. , Russo , Ann and Torres , Lourdes , eds. 1991 . “ Third world women and the politics of feminism ” . Indianapolis : Indiana University Press .
  • Moors , Annelies and de Regt , Marina . 2008 . “ Migrant domestic workers in the Middle East ” . In Illegal migration and gender in a global and historical perspective , Edited by: Schrover , Marlou , van der Leun , Joanne , Lucassen , Leo and Quispel , Chris . 151 – 70 . Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press .
  • Narayan , U. 1995 . Mail-order brides: Immigrant women, domestic violence and immigration law . Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy , 104 : 104 – 119 .
  • O'Connell Davidson , J. 2006 . Will the real sex slave please stand up? . Feminist Review , 83 : 4 – 22 .
  • Oxford , C.G. 2005 . Protectors and victims in the gender regime of asylum . NWSA Journal , 17 : 18 – 38 .
  • Prins , B. and Saharso , S. 2008 . In the spotlight: A blessing and a curse for immigrant women in the Netherlands . Ethnicities , 8 ( 3 ) : 365 – 84 .
  • Raymond , J. 2001 . Guide to the new UN trafficking protocol , North Amherst, MA : CATW .
  • Rosaldo , M.Z. 1980 . The use and abuse of anthropology: Reflections on feminism and cross-cultural understanding . Signs , 5 ( 3 ) : 389 – 417 .
  • Schoorl , J. , Heering , L. , Esveldt , I. , Groenewold , G. , van den Erf , R. , Bosch , A. , de Valk , H. and de Bruin , B. 2000 . Push and pull factors of international migration. A comparative report , Luxembourg : EUROSTAT .
  • Schrover , Marlou . 2008 . Illegal migration and gender in a global and historical perspective , Edited by: van der Leun , Joanne , Lucassen , Leo and Quispel , Chris . Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press .
  • Sharma , N. 2003 . Travel agency: A critique of anti-trafficking campaigns . Refuge , 21 ( 3 ) : 53 – 65 .
  • Sharma , N. 2005 . Anti-trafficking rhetoric and the making of a global apartheid . NWSA Journal , 17 ( 3 ) : 88 – 111 .
  • Siddiqui , T. 2001 . Transcending boundaries: Labour migration of women from Bangladesh , Dhaka : University Press Ltd .
  • Spijkerboer , Thomas . 2000 . Gender and refugee status , Aldershot : Ashgate .
  • UNFPA . 2006 . State of world population 2006. A passage to hope. Women and international migration , New York : United Nations Population Fund .
  • UNHCR . 2006 . Refugees by numbers , Geneva : UNHCR . Edition 2006
  • Van Hear , N. 2004 . “ I went as far as my money would take me: Conflict, forced migration and class ” . In Centre on Migration, Policy and Society Working Paper 6 , Oxford : University of Oxford .
  • Van Liempt , Ilse . 2006 . “ Trafficking in human beings: Conceptual dilemmas ” . In Trafficking and human rights , Edited by: van den Anker , C. and Doomernik , J. 27 – 42 . London : Palgrave .
  • Van Liempt , Ilse . 2007 . Navigating borders. Inside perspectives on the process of human smuggling into the Netherlands , Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press .
  • Weedon , Chris . 1997 . Feminist practice and poststructuralist theory , 2nd ed , Oxford : Blackwell Publishing .
  • Wijers , Marjan and Lin , Lap-Chew . 1996 . Trafficking in women, forced labour and slavery-like practices in marriage, domestic labour and prostitution , Utrecht : Stichting Tegen Vrouwenhandel .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.