New military femininities: humanitarian violence and the gendered work of war among U.S. servicewomen

References

• Belkin, Aaron. 2012. Bring Me Men: Military Masculinity and the Benign Facade of American Empire, 1898–2001. New York: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Butler, Judith. 1990. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cowen, Deborah. 2004. “From the American Lebensraum to the American Living Room: Class, Sexuality, and the Scaled Production of ‘Domestic’ Intimacy.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 22 (5): 755–771.10.1068/d19s
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cowen, Deborah. 2008. Military Workfare: The Soldier and Social Citizenship in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.10.3138/9781442688629
   Google Scholar
• Cowen, Deborah, and Emily Gilbert. 2008. “Fear and the Familial in the US War on Terror.” In Fear: Critical Geopolitics and Everyday Life, edited by Rachel Pain and Susan J. Smith, 49–58. Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Cowen, Deborah, and Amy Siciliano. 2011. “Surplus Masculinities and Security.” Antipode 43 (5): 1516–1541.10.1111/anti.2011.43.issue-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Luce, Dan, and Paul McLeary. 2016. “Female and Transgender Troops Fear Combat Exclusion in Trump’s Pentagon.” Foreign Policy, December 19.
   Google Scholar
• Detraz, Nicole. 2012. International Security and Gender. Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Dick, Kirby, dir. 2012. The Invisible War. Documentary. New York: New Video Group.
   Google Scholar
• Dixon, Deborah, and Sallie Marston. 2011. “Introduction: Feminist Engagements with Geopolitics.” Gender, Place & Culture 18 (4): 445–453.10.1080/0966369X.2011.583401
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dowler, Lorraine. 2002. “Women on the Frontlines: Rethinking War Narratives Post 9/11.” GeoJournal 58 (2/3): 159–165.10.1023/B:GEJO.0000010835.49706.7a
   Google Scholar
• Dowler, Lorraine. 2011. “The Hidden War: The “Risk” to Female Soldiers in the US Military.” In Reconstructing Conflict: Integrating War and Post-War Geographies, edited by Scott Kirsch and Colin Flint, 295–314. Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Dowler, Lorraine. 2012. “Gender, Militarization and Sovereignty.” Geography Compass 6 (8): 490–499.10.1111/j.1749-8198.2012.00509.x
   Google Scholar
• Dowler, Lorraine, and Joanne Sharp. 2001. “A Feminist Geopolitics?” Space and Polity 5 (3): 165–176.10.1080/13562570120104382
   Google Scholar
• Enloe, Cynthia. 1983. Does Khaki Become You?: The Militarisation of Women’s Lives. Boston, MA: South End Press.
   Google Scholar
• Enloe, Cynthia. 2000. Maneuvers: The International Politics of Militarizing Women’s Lives. Berkeley, CA: UC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Enloe, Cynthia. 2013. “Combat: The Zone of Women’s Liberation?” The Progressive, January 24.
   Google Scholar
• Enloe, Cynthia. 2016. Globalization and Militarism: Feminists Make the Link. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Fluri, Jennifer. 2009. “Geopolitics of Gender And Violence ‘From Below’.” Political Geography 28 (4): 259–265.10.1016/j.polgeo.2009.07.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fluri, Jennifer. 2011a. “Armored Peacocks and Proxy Bodies: Gender Geopolitics in Aid/development Spaces of Afghanistan.” Gender, Place & Culture 18: 519–536.10.1080/0966369X.2011.583343
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fluri, Jennifer. 2011b. “Bodies, Bombs and Barricades: Geographies of Conflict and Civilian (In)Security.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 36 (2): 280–296.10.1111/tran.2011.36.issue-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fluri, Jennifer. 2014. “States of (In)Security: Corporeal Geographies and the Elsewhere War.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 32: 795–814.10.1068/d13004p
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glantz, Aaron. 2009. The War Comes Home: Washington’s Battle Against America’s Veterans. Berkeley, CA: UC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Greenburg, Jennifer. 2017. “Selling Stabilization: Anxious Practices of Militarized Development Contracting.” Development and Change. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1111/dech.12348.
   Google Scholar
• Hardt, Michael, and Antonio Negri. 2000. Empire. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Herdt, Gilbert. 2012. “Introduction: Third Sexes and Third Genders.” In Third Sex, Third Gender – Beyond Sexual Dimorphism in Culture and History, edited by Gilbert Herdt, 21–81. New York: Zone Books.
   Google Scholar
• Hochschild, Arlie Russell. 1983. The Managed Heart: The Commercialization of Human Feeling. Berkeley, CA: UC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Human Rights Watch. 2016. Booted: Lack of Recourse for Wrongfully Discharged US Military Rape Survivors. New York: Human Rights Watch. https://www.hrw.org/node/288710/.
   Google Scholar
• Hyndman, Jennifer. 2001. “Towards a Feminist Geopolitics.” The Canadian Geographer 45 (2): 210–222.10.1111/cag.2001.45.issue-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hyndman, Jennifer. 2003. “Beyond Either/Or: Feminist Analysis of September 11th.” ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies 2 (1): 1–13.
   Google Scholar
• Hyndman, Jennifer. 2004. “Mind the Gap: Bridging Feminist and Political Geography Through Geopolitics.” Political Geography 23 (3): 307–322.10.1016/j.polgeo.2003.12.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hyndman, Jennifer. 2007. “Feminist Geopolitics Revisited: Body Counts in Iraq.” The Professional Geographer 59 (1): 35–46.10.1111/j.1467-9272.2007.00589.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katt, Megan. 2014. “Blurred Lines: Cultural Support Teams in Afghanistan.” Joint Forces Quarterly 75: 106–113.
   Google Scholar
• Khalili, Laleh. 2011. “Gendered Practices of Counterinsurgency.” Review of International Studies 37 (4): 1471–1491.10.1017/S026021051000121X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khalili, Laleh. 2013. Time in the Shadows: Confinement in Counterinsurgencies. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lazzarato, Maurizio. 1998. “Immaterielle Arbeit. Gesellschaftliche Tatigkeit Unter Den Bedingungen Des Postfordismus.” [Immaterial Labor: Social Activity Under the Conditions of Post Fordism.] In Umherschweifende Produzenten. Immaterielle Arbeit Und Subversion [Wandering Producers: Immaterial Labor and Subversion], edited by Thomas Atzert, Toni Negri, Maurizio Lazzarato, and Paolo Virno, 39–52. Berlin: ID-Archiv.
   Google Scholar
• Lemmon, Gayle Tzemach. 2015a. Ashley’s War: The Untold Story of a Team of Women Soldiers on the Special Ops Battlefield. New York: Harper.
   Google Scholar
• Lemmon, Gayle Tzemach. 2015b. Meet the Women Fighting on the Front Lines of an American War. New York: TED Talk.
   Google Scholar
• Lutz, Catherine. 2001. Homefront: A Military City in the American 20th Century. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marston, Sallie. 2000. “The Social Construction of Scale.” Progress in Human Geography 24: 219–242.10.1191/030913200674086272
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McBride, Keally, and Annick Wibben. 2012. “The Gendering of Counterinsurgency in Afghanistan.” Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development 3 (2): 199–215.10.1353/hum.2012.0012
   Google Scholar
• McLagan, Meg, and Daria Sommers. 2008. Lioness. Documentary. Room 11 Productions.
   Google Scholar
• Mesok, Elizabeth. 2015. “Affective Technologies of War: US Female Counterinsurgents and the Performance of Gendered Labor.” Radical History Review 2015 (123): 60–86.10.1215/01636545-3088156
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mesok, Elizabeth. 2016. “Sexual Violence and the US Military: Feminism, US Empire, and the Failure of Liberal Equality.” Feminist Studies 42 (1): 41–69.10.15767/feministstudies.42.1.41
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oksala, Johanna. 2016. “Affective Labor and Feminist Politics.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 41 (2): 280–303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roscoe, Will. 1998. Changing Ones: Third and Fourth Genders in Native North America. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schultz, Susanne. 2006. “Dissolved Boundaries and ‘Affective Labor’: On the Disappearance of Reproductive Labor and Feminist Critique in Empire.” Translated by Frederick Peters. Capitalism Nature Socialism 17 (1): 77–82.10.1080/10455750500505473
   Google Scholar
• Schwedler, Jillian. 2006. “The Third Gender: Western Female Researchers in the Middle East.” Political Science and Politics 39 (3): 425–428.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott, Joan. 1999. Gender and the Politics of History. New York: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Tayyeb, Ali, and Jennifer Greenburg. 2017. “‘Bad Papers’: The Invisible and Increasing Costs of War for Excluded Veterans.” Costs of War Project. Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs: Brown University. Accessed http://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/papers.
   Google Scholar
• Terry, Jennifer. 2009. “Significant Injury: War, Medicine, and Empire in Claudia’s Case.” Women’s Studies Quarterly 37 (1–2): 200–225.10.1353/wsq.0.0143
   Google Scholar
• Time Magazine. 2003. “When Mom Goes to War.” March 24.
   Google Scholar
• Towle, Evan B., and Lynn Marie Morgan. 2002. “Romancing the Transgender Native: Rethinking the Use of the ‘Third Gender’ Concept.” GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies 8 (4): 469–497.10.1215/10642684-8-4-469
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yanagisako, Sylvia. 2012. “Immaterial and Industrial Labor: On False Binaries in Hardt and Negri’s Trilogy.” Focaal – Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology 64: 16–23.
   Google Scholar