References
- Martin , Terry D. 1996 . “ `An Affirmative Action Empire: Ethnicity and the Soviet State, 1923-1938' ” . University of Chicago . unpublished PhD dissertation,
- Silver , Brian . 1974 . `The Status of National Minority Languages in Soviet Education: An Assessment of Recent Changes' . Soviet Studies , 26 ( 1 ) : 28 – 40 . The 1972 data are particularly useful since that is the time when much of the adult population of the perestroika period would have been in school. For more on the extent of native language education in Russia' s regions see
- Dentsch , Karl W. 1996 . Nationalism and Social Communication, 2nd edition , Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
- Hroch , Miroslav . 1985 . Social Preconditions of National Revival in Europe , New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Huntington , Samuel P. 1996 . The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order , New York : Simon & Schuster .
- McAdam , Doug and Paulsen , Ronnelle . 1993 . `Specifying the Relationship between Social Ties and Activism' . American Journal of Sociology , 99 ( 3 ) : 640 – 667 .
- Brubaker , Rogers . 1996 . Nationalism Reframed , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Horowitz , Donald . 1985 . Ethnic Groups in Conflict , Berkeley : University of California Press .
- Laitin , David D. 1998 . Identity in Formation , Ithaca , NY : Cornell University Press .
- Rothschild , Joseph . 1981 . Ethnopolitics: A Conceptual Framework , New York : Columbia University Press .
- Dmitry Gorenburg, `Nationalism for the Masses: Minority Ethnic Mobilization in the Russian Federation', unpublished PhD dissertation, Harvard University, 1999.
- Taylor , Verta and Whittier , Nancy E. 1992 . “ `Collective Identity in Social Movement Communities: Lesbian Feminist Mobilization' ” . In Frontiera in Social Movement Theory , Edited by: Morris , Aldon D. and Mueller , Carol McClurg . New Haven , CT : Yale University Press .
- Allen , William Sheridan . 1984 . The Nazi Seizure of Power: The Experience of a Single German Town, 1922-1945, , Revised edition , New York : Franklin Watts .
- Cox , Gary W. 1997 . Making Votes Count: Strategic Coordination in the World's Electoral Systems , New York : Cambridge University Press . For a discussion of this argument in the context of the effect of electoral systems on party systems regardless of pre-existing social cleavages see