Residents’ citizenship behavior between collectivism and individualism: the roles of COVID-19 recurrence risk and length of residency

References

• Banai, M., Stefanidis, A., Shetach, A., & Özbek, M. F. (2014). Attitudes toward ethically questionable negotiation tactics: A two-country study. Journal of Business Ethics, 123(4), 669–685. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-2016-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernerth, J. B., & Aguinis, H. (2016). A critical review and best-practice recommendations for control variable usage. Personnel Psychology, 69(1), 229–283. https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12103
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castle, C., Di Guilmi, C., & Stavrunova, O. (2021). Individualism and collectivism as predictors of compliance with COVID-19 public health safety expectations, working paper series 2021/03., Economics Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology Sydeny.
   Google Scholar
• Chan, A. W., & Snape, E. (2013). Are cultural values associated with organizational and union commitment and citizenship behavior? A study of Chinese manufacturing workers. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 30(1), 169–190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10490-012-9323-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho, Y. N., Thyroff, A., Rapert, M. I., Park, S. Y., & Lee, H. J. (2013). To be or not to be Green: Exploring individualism and collectivism as antecedents of environmental behavior. Journal of Business Research, 66(8), 1052–1059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.08.020
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen, J. P., Cohen, S., West, G., & Aiken, L. S. (2003). Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Croucher, S. (2017). Integrated threat theory. In Nussbaum, J. (Ed.), Oxford research encyclopedia of communication. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Douglas, M., & Wildavsky, A. (1983). Risk and culture. University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Dryhurst, S., Schneider, C. R., Kerr, J., Freeman, A. L. J., Recchia, G., van der Bles, A. M., Spiegelhalter, D., & van der Linden, S. (2020). Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world. Journal of Risk Research, 23(7-8), 994–1006. https://doi.org/10.1080/13669877.2020.1758193
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleury-Bahi, G., Félonneau, M.-L., & Marchand, D. (2008). Processes of Place Identification and Residential Satisfaction. Environment and Behavior, 40(5), 669–682. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916507307461
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Germani, A., Buratta, L., Delvecchio, E., & Mazzeschi, C. (2020). Emerging adults and COVID-19: The role of individualism-collectivism on perceived risks and psychological maladjustment. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10), 3497. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103497
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griskevicius, V., & Kenrick, D. T. (2013). Fundamental motives: How evolutionary needs influence consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 23(3), 372–386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcps.2013.03.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gursoy, D., Chi, C. G., & Dyer, P. (2010). Locals’ attitudes toward mass and alternative tourism: The case of the sunshine coast, Australia. Journal of Travel Research, 49(3), 381–394. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287509346853
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gursoy, D., & Rutherford, D. G. (2004). Host attitudes toward tourism: An improved structural model. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 495–516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2003.08.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haley, A. J., Snaith, T., & Miller, G. (2005). The social impacts of tourism a case study of Bath, UK. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(3), 647–668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2004.10.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haralambopoulos, N., & Pizam, A. (1996). Perceived impacts of tourism: The case of Samos. Annals of Tourism Research, 23(3), 503–526. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(95)00075-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herbolsheimer, F., Mahmood, A., Ungar, N., Michael, Y. L., Oswald, F., & Chaudhury, H. (2021). Perceptions of the neighborhood built environment for walking behavior in older adults living in close proximity. Journal of Applied Gerontology : The Official Journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 40(12), 1697–1705. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464820979258
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s recent consequences: Using dimension scores in theory and research. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 1(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/147059580111002
   Google Scholar
• Hulland, J., Baumgartner, H., & Smith, K. M. (2018). Marketing survey research best practices: Evidence and recommendations from a review of JAMS articles. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 46(1), 92–108. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-017-0532-y
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeju 4.3 Peace Foundation. (2021). Jeju 4.3 From Truth to Peace, Global Perspectives on a Korean Tragedy. http://jeju43peace.org/jeju-4%c2%b73-from-truth-to-peace-global-perspectives-on-a-korean-tragedy/
   Google Scholar
• Joo, D., Xu, W., Lee, J., Lee, C. K., & Woosnam, K. M. (2021). Residents’ perceived risk, emotional solidarity, and support for tourism amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 19, 100553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2021.100553
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko, D. W., & Stewart, W. P. (2002). A structural equation model of residents’ attitudes for tourism development. Tourism Management, 23(5), 521–530. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(02)00006-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kock, F., Nørfelt, A., Josiassen, A., Assaf, A. G., & Tsionas, M. G. (2020). Understanding the COVID-19 tourist psyche: The evolutionary tourism paradigm. Annals of Tourism Research, 85(1), 103053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.103053
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lam, L. W. (2012). Impact of competitiveness on salespeople’s commitment and performance. Journal of Business Research, 65(9), 1328–1334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.10.026
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, S. B., Liu, S. H., & Kim, S. H. (2022). Beyond the 2-dimension approach of individualism–collectivism: The 4-dimension approach of individualism–collectivism on organizational citizenship behaviour. Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective, 26(2), 232–242. https://doi.org/10.1177/09722629211003709
   Google Scholar
• Li, S., Fu, T., Qu, H., & Chen, M. (2022). Understanding residents’ hospitality toward tourists amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A conservation of resources perspective. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 28(12), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2022.2131798
   Google Scholar
• Lin, C.-H., Wang, W.-C., & Ou, S.-J. (2022). Impact of comparative climate change perceptions on antecedents of tourists’ adaptation intentions for a coastal destination in Taiwan. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(1), 69–88. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1869978
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, L., Cui, T., Wu, J., Cao, R., & Ye, Y. (2021). Encouraging tourist citizenship behavior through resource uniqueness and service quality: The mediating role of emotions. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 27(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766720952101
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luyten, J., Desmet, P., Dorgali, V., Hens, N., & Beutels, P. (2014). Kicking against the pricks: Vaccine sceptics have a different social orientation. European Journal of Public Health, 24(2), 310–314. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckt080
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacKinnon, D. P., Krull, J. L., & Lockwood, C. M. (2000). Equivalence of the mediation, confounding and suppression effect. Prevention Science : The Official Journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 1(4), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026595011371
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Miceli, R., Sotgiu, I., & Settanni, M. (2008). Disaster preparedness and perception of flood risk: A study in an alpine valley in Italy. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 28(2), 164–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2007.10.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Min, J., Kim, J., & Yang, K. (2021). How generations differ in coping with a pandemic: The case of restaurant industry. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 48, 280–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.06.017
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mo, Y., & Park, H. S. (2023). COVID-19 and public masking compliance in Korea: We-Ness and individualism-collectivism at the individual level. Health Communication, 1–9, 38(6), 1111–1119. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2021.1993532
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moorman, R. H., & Blakely, G. L. (1995). Individualism‐collectivism as an individual difference predictor of organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 16(2), 127–142. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030160204
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nordfjærn, T., & Zavareh, M. F. (2016). Individualism, collectivism and pedestrian safety: A comparative study of young adults from Iran and Pakistan. Safety Science, 87, 8–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2016.03.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogihara, Y. (2020). Regional Differences in Individualism in Japan: Scoring Based on Family Structure. Frontier in Psychology, 11, 1–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh, Y.-J Park,., & K., S. (2021). Jeju Haenyeo appearing in a TV human documentary program: Focusing on KBS. Korean Journal of Social Theory, 59, 123–159. https://doi.org/10.37245/kjst.2021.05.59.123
   Google Scholar
• Oltedal, S., & Rundmo, T. (2007). Using cluster analysis to test the cultural theory of risk perception. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 10(3), 254–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2006.10.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oyserman, D., Coon, H. M., & Kemmelmeier, M. (2002). Rethinking individualism and collectivism: Evaluation of theoretical assumptions and meta-analyses. Psychological Bulletin, 128(1), 3–72. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.128.1.3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Papastathopoulos, A., Ahmad, S. Z., Al Sabri, N., & Kaminakis, K. (2020). Demographic Analysis of Residents’ Support for Tourism Development in the UAE: A Bayesian Structural Equation Modeling Multigroup Approach. Journal of Travel Research, 59(6), 1119–1139. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287519874131
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park, C. (2015). Restoring the history of Tamna Kingdom. Jeju Development Forum, 54, 102–111.
   Google Scholar
• Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Moorman, R. H., & Fetter, R. (1990). Transformational leader behaviors and their effects on followers’ trust in leader, satisfaction, and organizational citizenship behaviors. The Leadership Quarterly, 1(2), 107–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/1048-9843(90)90009-7
   Google Scholar
• Ramkissoon, H. (2023). Perceived social impacts of tourism and quality-of-life: A new conceptual model. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 31(2), 442–459. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1858091
   Google Scholar
• Rasoolimanesh, S. M., Ramakrishna, S., Hall, C. M., Esfandiar, K., & Seyfi, S. (2020). A systematic scoping review of sustainable tourism indicators in relation to the sustainable development goals. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 28, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1775621
   Google Scholar
• Reynaud, A., Aubert, C., & Nguyen, M.-H. (2013). Living with floods: Protective behaviours and risk perception of Vietnamese households. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, 38(3), 547–579. https://doi.org/10.1057/gpp.2013.16
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards, G. (1999). Vacations and the quality of life: Patterns and structures. Journal of Business Research, 44(3), 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00200-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, R. W. (1975). A protection motivation theory of fear appeals and attitude change. The Journal of Psychology, 91(1), 93–114. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.1975.9915803
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samdin, Z., Abdullah, S. I. N. W., Khaw, A., & Subramaniam, T. (2022). Travel risk in the ecotourism industry amid COVID-19 pandemic: Ecotourists’ perceptions. Journal of Ecotourism, 21(3), 266–294. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2021.1938089
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharifpour, M., Walters, G., Ritchie, B. W., & Winter, C. (2014). Investigating the role of prior knowledge in tourist decision making: A structural equation model of risk perceptions and information. Search. Journal of Travel Research, 53(3), 307–322. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287513500390
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrout, P. E., & Bolger, N. (2002). Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations. Psychological Methods, 7(4), 422–445. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.7.4.422
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singelis, T. M., Triandis, H. C., Bhawuk, D. P. S., & Gelfand, M. J. (1995). Horizontal and vertical dimensions of individualism and collectivism: A theoretical and measurement refinement. Cross-Cultural Research, 29(3), 240–275. https://doi.org/10.1177/106939719502900302
   Google Scholar
• Singh, J. (1995). Measurement issues in cross-national research. Journal of International Business Studies, 26(3), 597–619. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490188
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song, Z., Daryanto, A., & Soopramanien, D. (2019). Place attachment, trust and mobility: Three-way interaction effect on urban residents’ environmental citizenship behaviour. Journal of Business Research, 105, 168–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.08.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sosis, R., & Ruffle, B. J. (2003). Religious ritual and cooperation: Testing for a relationship on Israeli religious and secular kibbutzim. Current Anthropology, 44(5), 713–722. https://doi.org/10.1086/379260
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swapan, M. S. H., Sadeque, S., & Ashikuzzaman, M. (2022). Role of place satisfaction and residents’ ambassadorship behaviours (RAB) on place attachment to city and neighbourhood. Journal of Place Management and Development, 15(4), 442–459. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPMD-04-2021-0042
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Korean Times. (2020, April 3). Nearly 140,000 tourists visit Jeju on “golden holiday.” https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2020/05/119_288887.html
   Google Scholar
• Toruńczyk-Ruiz, S., & Martinović, B. (2020). The bright and dark sides of length of residence in the neighbourhood: Consequences for local participation and openness to newcomers. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 67, 101383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.101383
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tournois, L., & Djeric, G. (2019). Evaluating urban residents’ attitudes towards tourism development in Belgrade (Serbia). Current Issues in Tourism, 22(14), 1670–1678. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.1465030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Triandis, H. C., & Gelfand, M. J. (1998). Converging measurement of horizontal and vertical individualism and collectivism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74(1), 118–128. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.74.1.118
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varet, F., Granié, M. A., & Apostolidis, T. (2018). The role of individualism, gender and situational factors on probabilities of committing offences in a French drivers sample. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 56, 293–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.04.020
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vu, T. V., Vo-Thanh, T., Nguyen, N. P., Van Nguyen, D. V., & Chi, H. (2022). The COVID-19 pandemic: Workplace safety management practices, job insecurity, and employees’ organizational citizenship behavior. Safety Science, 145, 105527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105527
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United Nations World Tourism Organization & United Nations Development Programme. (2017). Tourism and the Sustainable Development Goals– Journey to 2030. UNWTO.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, J., Li, Y., Wu, J., Gu, J., & Xu, S. (2020). Environmental beliefs and public acceptance of nuclear energy in China: A moderated mediation analysis. Energy Policy, 137, 111141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111141
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, S., & Chen, J. S. (2015). The influence of place identity on perceived tourism impacts. Annals of Tourism Research, 52, 16–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.02.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster, G. D., Howell, J. L., Losee, J. E., Mahar, E. A., & Wongsomboon, V. (2021). Culture, COVID-19, and collectivism: A paradox of American exceptionalism? Personality and Individual Differences, 178, 110853. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110853
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams, L., Rasmussen, S., Kleczkowski, A., Maharaj, S., & Cairns, N. (2015). Protection motivation theory and social distancing behaviour in response to a simulated infectious disease epidemic. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 20(7), 832–837. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2015.1028946
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woosnam, K. M., Russell, Z., Ribeiro, M. A., Denley, T. J., Rojas, C., Hadjidakis, E., Barr, J., & Mower, J. (2022). Residents’ pro-tourism behaviour in a time of COVID-19. Journal of Sustainable Tourism., 30(8), 1858–1877. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2021.1985128
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, M. Y., Wu, X., Li, Q. C., & Tong, Y. (2022). Community citizenship behavior in rural tourism destinations: Scale development and validation. Tourism Management, 89, 104457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104457
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xia, D., Li, Y., He, Y., Zhang, T., Wang, Y., & Gu, J. (2019). Exploring the role of cultural individualism and collectivism on public acceptance of nuclear energy. Energy Policy, 132, 208–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.05.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao, W. S. (2021). The role of collectivism–individualism in attitudes toward compliance and psychological responses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 5063. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.600826
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, J., Yan, L., & Mak, C. K. (2022). Destination Residents’ Expected Tourist Experiences of Unconventional Attractions and their Intention to Recommend. Journal of China Tourism Research, 18(3), 510–532. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388160.2021.1871693
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, C. C., Tsai, J. Y., & Pan, S. (2020). Discrimination and well-being among Asians/Asian Americans during COVID-19: The role of social media. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 23(12), 865–870. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0394
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ying, T., Jiang, J., & Zhou, Y. (2015). Networks, citizenship behaviours and destination effectiveness: A comparative study of two Chinese rural tourism destinations. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(8-9), 1318–1340. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1031672
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• York, Q. Y., & Zhang, H. Q. (2010). The determinants of the 1999 and 2007 Chinese Golden Holiday System: A content analysis of official documentation. Tourism Management, 31(6), 881–890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.10.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, H., & Xu, H. (2019). Impact of destination psychological ownership on residents’ “place citizenship behavior. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 14, 100391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2019.100391
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y., Zhang, H.-L., Zhang, J., & Cheng, S. (2014). Predicting residents’ pro-environmental behaviors at tourist sites: The role of awareness of disaster’s consequences, values, and place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 40, 131–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.06.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar