Possibilities for biological control of cassia tora and C. obtusifolia

References

• ADAMS , C. D. 1972 . The flowering plants of Jamaica , 848 Mona, , Jamaica : University of the West Indies .
   Google Scholar
• ANON. 1960 . Silage from weed . Indian Farming , 10 ( 3 ) : 15
   Google Scholar
• ANON. 1967 . Identification of plants on Malayan rubber estates: plates 65–72, Cassia species . Planters’ Bulletin Rubber Research Institute of Malaya , 89 : 53 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• ARORA , G. L. 1977 . Bruchidae of north‐western India . Oriental Insects , 7 : 1 – 132 . Supplement
   Google Scholar
• ARTHUR , J. C. 1934 . Manual of the rusts in United States and Canada , 438 Lafayette : Purdue Research Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• BENTHAM , G. 1871 . Revision of the genus Cassia . Transactions of the Linnaean Society of London , 27 : 503 – 591 .
   Google Scholar
• BERNADO , E. N. 1969 . Effects of six host plants on the biology of the black bean aphid Aphis craccivora Koch . Philippine Entomologist , 1 : 287 – 292 .
   Google Scholar
• BOTTIMER , L. J. 1961 . New United States records in the Bruchidae, with notes on hostplants and rearing procedures (Coleoptera) . Annals of the Entomological Society of America , 54 : 291 – 298 .
   Google Scholar
• BRENAN , J. P. M. 1958 . New and noteworthy cassias from tropical Africa . Kew Bulletin , 13 : 231 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• BROWN , L. G. and MORGAN‐JONES , G. 1976 . Notes on hyphomycetes. xi. Additions to the genera Cercosporidium, Passalora, and Phaeoisariopsis . Mycotaxon , 32 : 290 – 309 .
   Google Scholar
• BURELA , S. A. 1966 . Weeds or undesirable plants of agricultural land in tropical Bolivia . Boletin de divulgacion. Estacion Experimental Agricola de los Llanos , : 8 (In Spanish with English summary.)
   Google Scholar
• CATES , A.H. A practical approach to weed control in the south‐west Pacific . Proceedings of the First Asian‐Pacific Weed Control Interchange . pp. 11 – 14 . Hawaii 1967
   Google Scholar
• CHUPP , C. 1954 . A monograph of the fungus genus Cercospora 667 Ithaca, New York
   Google Scholar
• COCK , M. J. W. 1984 . Report on a consultancy to the Republic of Vanuatu to advise on biological control of weeds and pests, 20 November—4 December 1983 , 33 Farnham Royal, Slough, , UK : Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux .
   Google Scholar
• COMMONWEALTH INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL . 1981 . Possibilities for biological control of Cassia tora L. and C obtusifolia L. (Leguminosae) . Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control , 18 : 6 Status Paper
   Google Scholar
• CURREY , W. L. , TEEM , D. H. and JORDAN , J. H. Sicklepod competition and control programs in Florida soybeans . Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting Southern Weed Science Society . pp. 66 Gainesville, , USA : Florida University . F L 32611
   Google Scholar
• DAVIES , J. C. 1972 . Studies on the ecology of Aphis craccivora Koch (Aphididae) the vector of rosette disease of groundnuts in Uganda . Bulletin of Entomological Research , 62 : 169 – 181 .
   Google Scholar
• DEBROT , C. E. A. 1974 . Cassia tora L. huesped natural del virus del grabado del tabaco (tobacco etch virus) en Venezuela . Agronomia Tropical , 24 : 21 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• DEIGHTON , F. C. 1976 . Studies on Cercospora and allied genera. VI. Pseudocercospora Speg., Pantospora Cif. and Cercoseptoria Petr. . Mycological Papers , 140 : 1 – 168 .
   Google Scholar
• DEIGHTON , F. C. 1979 . Studies on Cercospora and allied genera. VII. New species and redispositions . Mycological Papers , 144 : 1 – 56 .
   Google Scholar
• DEUSE , J. P. L. , GATTINEAU , E. and VIN , C. 1975 . “ A survey of the use, before authorization, of herbicides (atrazine, trifluralin and an ametryne/prometryne mixture) in cotton, groundnut and maize crops in Eastern Senegal, 1973 ” . In Deuxieme Symposium sur le Descherbage en Cultures Tropicales 104 – 111 . Montpelier, , France 1974, (In French with English summary.)
   Google Scholar
• DE WIT , H. C. D. 1955 . A revision of the genus “Cassia” (Caesalp.) as occurring in Malaysia . Webbia , 11 : 197 – 292 .
   Google Scholar
• EBBELS , D. L. 1973 . A preliminary supplementary check list of Tanzanian plant disease . Progress Report, Research and Training Institute, Ukiriguru , 17 : 1 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• ELLIS , M. B. and HOLLIDAY , P. 1971 . “ Corynespora cassiicola ” . In Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria , Vol. No. 303 , 2 Kew : Commonwealth Mycological Institute .
   Google Scholar
• HAUSER , E. W. and BUCHANAN , G. A. 1974 . Control of Florida beggar weed and sicklepod in peanuts with dinoseb . Peanut Science , 1 : 40 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• HAUSER , E. W. , BUCHANAN , G. A. , NICHOLS , R. and PATTERSON , R. M. 1982 . Effects of Florida beggarweed (Desmodium tortuosum) and sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) on peanut (Arachis hypogaea) yield . Weed Science , 30 : 602 – 604 .
   Google Scholar
• HAWKSWORTH , D. L. , SUTTON , B. C. and AINSWORTH , G. C. 1983 . Dictionary of fungi , 445 Kew : Commonwealth Mycological Institute .
   Google Scholar
• HERRERA , D. and PRESTON , T. R. 1968 . The chemical control of weeds in sunflower . Revista Cubana de Ciencia Agricole , 2 : 123 – 127 .
   Google Scholar
• HUTCHINSON , J. and DALZIEL , J. M. 1937 . The useful plants of west tropical Africa 612 London
   Google Scholar
• IRWIN , H. S. and BARNEBY , R. C. 1982 . The American Cassiinae. A synoptical revision of Leguminosae, tribe Casseiae, subtribe Cassiinae in the New World . Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden , 35 : 1 – 896 .
   Google Scholar
• IRWIN , H. S. and TURNER , D. L. 1960 . Chromosomal relationships and taxonomic considerations in the genus Cassia . American Journal of Botany , 47 : 315 – 316 .
   Google Scholar
• JANZEN , D. H. 1977 . “ The interaction of seed predators and seed chemistry ” . In Comportement des insectes et milieu trophique , Edited by: Labeyrie , V. 415 – 428 . Paris : Colloque Internationaux du CNRS . No. 265
   Google Scholar
• JANZEN , D. H. 1978 . “ The ecology and evolutionary biology of seed chemistry as relates to seed production ” . In Aspects of plant and animal coevolution , Edited by: Harborne , J. B. 163 – 206 . London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• JOHNSON , C. D. 1977 . Three new species of Sennius from Mexico and Central America, with new host records for other Sennius (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) . Coleopterists’ Bulletin , 31 : 117 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• JOHNSON , C. D. 1980 . The use of host preferences as taxonomic characters of bruchid beetles (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) feeding in the seeds of Cassia (Leguminosae) . Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society , 53 : 27 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• JOHNSON , C. D. 1981 . “ Seed beetle host specificity and the systematic of the Leguminosae ” . In Advances in legume systematics , Edited by: Polhill , R. M. and Raven , P. H. 995 – 1027 . Kew : Royal Botanic Gardens .
   Google Scholar
• JOHNSON , C. D. and KINGSOLVER , J. M. 1973 . A revision of the genus Sennius of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) . Technical Bulletin. United States Department of Agriculture , 1462 : 1 – 135 .
   Google Scholar
• JOHNSON , C. D. and SLOBODCHIKOFF , C. N. 1979 . Coevolution of Cassia (Leguminosae) and its seed beetle predators (Bruchidae) . Environmental Entomology , 8 : 1059 – 1064 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JURAIR , A. M. M. and KHAN , A. 1960 . A new species of Alternaria on Cassia hotoserica Fresen . Pakistan Journal of Science and Industrial Research , 3 : 71 – 72 .
   Google Scholar
• KELLERMAN , W. A. and SWINGLE , W. T. 1888 . New species of Kansas fungi . Journal of Mycology , 4 : 93 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• LINGAPPA , B. T. 1955 . Some new Indian species of Synchytrium . Lloydia , 18 : 129 – 142 .
   Google Scholar
• MALL , L. P. 1957 . Contribution to the autecology of Cassia tora Linn, and C. obtusifolia Linn. . Journal of the University of Saugar , 6 : 35 – 54 .
   Google Scholar
• MORDUE , J. E. M. 1971 . Colletotrichum capsici. Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria , 2 Kew : Commonwealth Mycological Institute . No.317
   Google Scholar
• MOSS , A. M. 1949 . Biological notes on some Hesperiidae of Para and the Amazon . Acta Zoologica Lilloana , 7 : 27 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• MUNDKUR , B. B. and THIRUMALACHAR , M. J. 1946 . Revisions of and additions to Indian fungi I . Mycological Papers , 16 : 1 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• ORIEUX , L. and FELIX , S. 1968 . List of plant diseases in Mauritius . Phytopathological Papers , 7 : 1 – 48 .
   Google Scholar
• PANDOTRA , V. R. and GANGULY , D. 1964 . Fungi on medicinal and aromatic plants in the north‐west Himalayas—II . Mycopathologia , 22 : 106 – 116 .
   Google Scholar
• PATEL , R. M. and PATEL , C. B. 1972 . Factors contributing to the carryover of groundnut aphid (Aphis craccivora Koch) through the off‐season in Gujarat . Indian Journal of Entomology , 33 : 404 – 410 .
   Google Scholar
• PREVETT , P. F. 1967 . Notes on the biology, food plants and distribution of Nigerian Bruchidae (Coleoptera), with particular reference to the northern region . Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Nigeria , 1 : 3 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• QUISUMBING , E. 1951 . Medicinal plants of the Philippines . Department of Agriculture and Commerce, Philippine Islands Technical Bulletin , 16 : 1 – 1234 .
   Google Scholar
• RAO , V. G. 1963 . The genus Phyllosticta in Bombay‐Mararusha II . Mycopathologia , 20 : 60 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• RETZINGER , E. J. Jr. Growth and development of sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia L.) biotypes . Abstracts, 1983 Meeting of the Weed Science Society of America . pp. 60 St Joseph, , USA : Northeast Louisiana Experimental Station . LA 71366
   Google Scholar
• REYNOLDS , S. 1978 . Suggested control methods for some pasture weeds . Alafua Agricultural Bulletin , 3 ( 1 ) : 7 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• SCHROEDER , D. 1983 . “ Biological control of weeds ” . In Recent advances in weed research , Edited by: Fletcher , W.W. 41 – 78 . Slough : Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux .
   Google Scholar
• SIMMONS , E. G. 1982 . Alternaria themes and variations (7–10) . Mycotaxon , 14 : 17 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SINGH , J. S. 1969 . Growth performance and dry matter yield of Cassia tora as influenced by population density . Journal of the Indian Botanical Society , 48 : 141 – 148 .
   Google Scholar
• SINGH , M. , PANDAY , R. K. and SHANKARNARAYAN , K. A. Problems of grassland weeds and their control in India . Proceedings of the 11th International Grassland Conference . pp. 71 – 74 . Australia : Surfer's Paradise .
   Google Scholar
• SOUTHGATE , B. J. 1971 . On the identity of Coryedon pallidus (Oliver) (Col., Bruchidae) and the description of two new Caryedon spp. . Bulletin of Entomological Research , 60 : 409 – 414 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEVENS , F. L. and MENDIOLA , V. B. 1931 . Aecioid short cycle rusts of the Philippine Islands . Philippine Agriculturist , 20 : 3 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• SUBBA RAO , P. V. , RANGARAJAN , A. V. and AZEEZ BASHA , A. 1976 . Record of new host plants for some important crop pests in Tamil Nadu . Indian Journal of Entomology , 36 : 227 – 228 .
   Google Scholar
• SUTTON , B. C. 1980 . The Coelomycetes , 696 Kew : Commonwealth Mycological Institute .
   Google Scholar
• SYDOW , H. and SYOOW , P. 1903 . Neue und kritische Uredineen . Annales Mycologici , 1 : 324 – 334 .
   Google Scholar
• SYMON , D. E. 1966 . A revision of the genus Cassia L. (Caesalpiniaceae) in Australia . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia , 90 : 73 – 146 .
   Google Scholar
• TEEM , D. H. , HOVELAND , C. S. and BUCHANAN , G. A. 1980 . Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) and coffee senna (Cassia occidentalis): geographic distribution, germination and emergence . Weed Science , 28 : 68 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TERRY , P. J. 1983 . Some common crop weeds of West Africa and their control , 132 Senegal : United States Agency for International Develo‐ment . Regional Food Crop Protection Project 625–0928, (Text in English and French.)
   Google Scholar
• THARP , B. C. 1917 . Texas parasitic fungi . Mycologia , 9 : 105 – 124 .
   Google Scholar
• TOLLERVEY , F. E. , FRANS , R. , PANIAGUA , O. and LARA , R. 1979 . Weed control Investigations in Bolivian crops 1977–1978 , : 1 – 90 . CIAT Report
   Google Scholar
• TRUJILLO , E. E. and OBRERO , F. B. 1972 . The biological control of Cassia surattensis brush weed of pastures in Hawaii with Cephalosporium sp. . Phytopathology , 62 : 793
   Google Scholar
• TRUJILLO , E. E. and OBRERO , F. B. Cephalosporium wilt of Cassia suxrattensis in Hawaii . Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium On Biological Control of Weeds . pp. 217 – 220 . Gainesville, Florida 1976
   Google Scholar
• VISWANATHAN , T. S. and TILAK , S. T. 1960 . Some new records of Mycosphaerella from India . Sydowia , 14 : 308 – 311 .
   Google Scholar
• WALKER , H. L. 1982 . Seedling blight of sicklepod caused by Altemaria cassiae . Plant Disease , 66 : 426 – 428 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WALKER , H. L. and RILEY , J. A. 1982 . Evaluation of Altemaria cassiae for the biocontrol of sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) . Weed Science , 30 : 651 – 654 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WATERHOUSE , G. M. and BROTHERS , M. P. 1981 . The taxonomy of Pseudoperonospora . Mycological Papers , 148 : 1 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• WEED RESEARCH ORGANIZATION . 1976 . “ Selected references to Cassia tora (=C. obtusifolia) ” . In Weed Research Organization Annotated Bibliography 14 No. 96
   Google Scholar
• WEI , C. T. 1950 . Notes on Corynespora . Mycological Papers , 34 : 1 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• WILLSON , B.W. 1982 . “ Cassia obtusifolia—a candidate weed for biological control ” . In Position Paper , 3 Queensland Department of Lands, Alan Fletcher Research Station .
   Google Scholar
• WESTERN SAMOA. DEPARMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES AND FORESTS . 1956 . Weed control . Laufasi Ola. Information Circular, Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forests, Western Samoa , 1 ( 3 ) : 17 – 18 .
   Google Scholar