References
- Buckle, J. (1999). Use of aromatherapy as a complementary treatment for chronic pain. Alternative Therapies in Health & Medicine. 5: 42–51.
- Sylvestre, M., Pichette, A., Longtin, A., Nagau, F., Legault, J. (2006). Essential oil analysis and anticancer activity of leaf essential oil of Croton flavens L. from Guadeloupe. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 103: 99–102.
- Mimica- Dukic, N., Bozin, B., Sokovic, M., Simin, N. (2004). Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 2485–2489.
- Shafaghat, A. (2011). Antibacterial Activity and GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oils from Flower, Leaf and Stem of Origanum vulgare ssp. viride Growing Wild in North-west Iran. Natural Product Communications. 6(9): 1351–1352.
- Shafaghat, A. (2011). Chemical constituents, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of the hexane extract from root and seed of Levisticum persicum Freyn and Bornm. Journal of Medicinal Plant Research. 5(20): 5127–5131.
- Sylvestre, M., Legault, J., Dufour, D., Pichette, A. (2005). Chemical composition and anticancer activity of leaf essential oil of Myrica gale L. Phytomedicine. 12: 299–304.
- Rechinger, K.H. (1987). Chaerophyllum, In: Flora Iranica, Umbelliferae, Edits, K.H. Rechinger and I.C. Hedge, Akademische Druck and Verlagstalt, Graz, Austria. 162: 89.
- Mozaffarian, V. (2007). A Dictionary of Iranian Plant Names. Farhang Moaser Publishers, Tehran, Iran. 119.
- Shafaghat, A. (2009). Antibacterial Activity and Composition of Essential Oils from Flower, Leaf and Stem of Chaerophyllum macropodum Boiss. from Iran. Natural Product Communications. 4(6): 861–864.
- Kubeczka, K.H., Bohn, I., Schultze, W. and Formacek, V. (1990). The composition of the essential oils of C. hirsutum L. Journal of Essential Oil Research. 1: 249–259.
- Shafaghat, A. (2010). Volatile Constituents of the Leaf Oil of Chaerophyllum macropodum Boiss. From Iran, Journal of Essential Oil Research. 22(6): 531–533.
- Mamedova, S.A. and Akhmedova, E.R. (1991). Essential oil of turnip-root chervil. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 27: 248–249.
- Mamedova, S.A. (1994). Essential oil of Chaerophyllum macrospermum. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 30: 267–277.
- Shafaghat, A. (2013). Biological activity and chemical compounds of the hexane extracts from Chaerophyllum macropodum in two different habitats. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 7(20): 1406–1410.
- Shafaghat, A. (2009). Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Roots of Chaerophyllum macropodum Boiss. from Iran, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 12 (5): 615–619.
- Nematollahi, F., Akhgar, M., Larijani, K. and Rustaiyan, A. (2005). Essential Oils of Chaerophyllum macropodum Boiss. and Chaerophyllum crinitum Boiss. from Iran. Journal of Essential Oil Research. 1: 135–138.
- Baser, K.H.C., Tabanca, N., Ozek, T., Demirci, B., Duran, A. and Duman, H. (2000). Composition of the essential oil of Chaerophyllum aksekiense A. Duran et Duman, recently described endemic from Turkey. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 15: 43–44.
- Rustaiyan, A., Neekpoor, N., Rabani, M., Komeilizadeh, H., Masoudi, S. and Monfared, A. (2002). Composition of the essential oil of Chaerophyllum macrospermum (Spreng.) Fisch. And C.A. Mey. from Iran. Journal of Essential Oil Research. 14: 216–217.
- Vasisht, V.N., Nigam, M.C., Handa, K.L. and Chopra, I.C. (1960). The essential oil of Chaerophyllum villosum. Indian Perfume. 4: 119–121.
- Ashraf, M., Aziz, J. and Bhatty, M.K. (1979). Studies on the essential oils of Pakistani species of the family Umbelliferae. Part 32. C. reflexum, Lindl (kangoo) essential oil of the whole plant. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research. 22: 260–261.
- Pedro Suva, L.G., DaSilva, J.A., Barroso, J.G., Figueiredo, A.C., Deans, S.G., Looman, A. and Scheffer, J.J.C. (1999). Composition of the essential oil of Chaerophyllum azoricum Trel., an endemic species of the Azores archipelago. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 14: 287–289.
- Vajis, V., Milosavlijevic, S., Tesevic, V., Zivanovic, P., Jancic, R., Todorovic, B. and Slavkovska, V. (1995). Chaerophyllum coloratum L. essential oils of ripe fruits and umbels. Journal of Essential Oil Research. 7: 529–531.
- Kudrzyck-Bieloszabska, F.W. and Glowniak, K. (1976). Phytochemical investigation on Chaerophyllum hirsutum. Gas chromatography of the essential oil. Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica. 33: 395–402.
- Kudrzyck-Bieloszabska, F.W. and Glowniak, K. (1970). Essential oil from fruits of Chaerophyllum hirsutum subspecies cicutana var glabrum. II. Gas chromatography. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska. Section D. 25: 333–342.
- Kokkalou, E. and Stephanou, E. (1989). The volatiles of Chaerophyllum bulbosum L. spp. Bulbosum growing wild in Greece. Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae. 64: 133–134.
- Paquat, C. and Hautfenne, A. (1992). International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, London.
- Adams, R.P. (2004). Identification of Essential oil Components by Gas Chromatography /Mass Spectroscopy. Allured, Carol Stream, Illinois, USA.
- Baron, E.J., Finegold, S.M. (1990). Methods for testing antimicrobial effectiveness. In: Diagnostic Microbiology. Stephanie M (Ed.). Baltimore, Mosby, pp: 171–194.