1,374
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Bartonian orthophragminids with new endemic species from the Pirkoh and Drazinda formations in the Sulaiman Range, Indus Basin, Pakistan

, , , , , , ORCID Icon & show all
Pages 31-62 | Received 15 Nov 2017, Accepted 18 Dec 2017, Published online: 04 Jan 2018

References

  • Abbas, G. (1999). Microfacies, depositional environments, diagenesis and porosity development in Limestone horizons of Kirthar Formation (Middle-Late Eocene) in frontal parts of Sulaiman fold belt and adjoining areas, Pakistan (PhD thesis). University of Punjab, 112 pp.
  • Afzal, J., Asrar, M. K., & Naseer, A. S. (1997). Biostratigraphy of the Kirthar Formation (Middle to Late Eocene), Sulaiman Basin, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Hydrocarbon Research, 9, 15–33.
  • Afzal, J., Wıllıams, M., & Aldrıdge, R. J. (2009). Revised stratigraphy of the lower Cenozoic succession of the Greater Indus Basin in Pakistan. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 8, 7–23.10.1144/jm.28.1.7
  • Afzal, J., Wıllıams, M., Leng, M. J., Aldrıdge, R. J., & Stephenson, M. H. (2011). Evolution of Paleocene to Early Eocene larger benthic foraminifer assemblages of the Indus Basin, Pakistan. Lethaia, 44, 299–320.10.1111/let.2011.44.issue-3
  • Almela, A., & Rios, J. M. (1942). Una nueva especie de Discocyclina del Eoceno Catalan. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, 10, 57–64.
  • Ben İsmail-Lattrache, K., Özcan, E., Boukhalfa, K., Saraswati, P. K., Soussi, M., & Jovane, L. (2014). Early Bartonian orthophragminids (foraminiferida) from Reineche Limestone, north African platform, Tunisia: Taxonomy and paleobiogeographic implications. Geodinamica Acta, 26, 94–121.
  • Blanford, W. T. (1879). The Geology of Western Sind. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, 17, 1–210.
  • Caudri, C. M. B. (1996). The Larger foraminifera of Trinidad (West Indies). Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae, 89, 1137–1309.
  • Charbonnier, S., Garassino, A., Pasini, G., Métais, G., Merle, D., Bartolini, A., … Marivaux, L. (2013). Early Paleogene decapod crustaceans from the Sulaiman and Kirthar Ranges, Pakistan. Annales de Paléontologie, 99, 101–117.10.1016/j.annpal.2012.12.003
  • d’ Archiac, E. J. A. (1846). Description des fossiles recueillis par M. Thorent dans les couches à Nummulites des environs de Bayonne. Mémoires de la Société géologique de France, 2, 190–217.
  • d’ Archiac, E. J. A. (1850). Description des fossiles du groupe nummulitique recueillis par M. S.-P. Pratt et M. J. Delbos aux environs de Bayonne et de Dax. Mémoires de la Société géologique de France, 2, 397–456.
  • Deprat, J. (1905). Les dépots eocenes neo-calédoniens. Bulletin de la Societé géologique de France, 4, 485–516.
  • Eames, F. E. (1952a). A contribution to the study of the Eocene in western Pakistan and western India: A. The geology of standard sections in the western Punjab and in the Kohat district. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 107, 159–171.
  • Eames, F. E. (1952b). A contribution to the study of the Eocene in western Pakistan and western India: D. discussion of the faunas of the certain standard sections, and their bearing on the classification and correlation of the Eocene in western Pakistan and western India. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 107, 173–200.
  • Ferràndez-Cañadell, C. (1997). A new, ribbed species of Nemkovella 1987 (Discocyclinidae), and discussion on the genus Actinocyclina Gümbel, 1870. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 27, 175–185.10.2113/gsjfr.27.3.175
  • Ferràndez-Cañadell, C. (1998). Morphostructure and paleobiology of Mesogean orthophragminids (Discocyclininidae and Orbitoclypeidae, Foraminifera). Acta Geologica Hispanica, 31, 183–187.
  • Gingerich, P. D., Arif, M., Bhatti, M. A., Anwar, M., & Sanders, W. (1997). Basilosaurus drazindai and Basiloterus hussaini, new archaeoceti (mammalia, Cetacea) from the Middle Eocene Drazinda Formation, with a revised interpretation of ages of whale-bearing strata in the Kirthar group of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, 30(2), 55–81.
  • Gingerich, P. D., Ul-Haq, M., Khan, I. H., & Zalmout, I. S. (2001). Eocene stratigraphy and archaeocete whales (mammalia, Cetacea) of Drug Lahar in the Eastern Sulaiman Range, Balochistan (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, 30(11), 269–319.
  • Hemphill, W. R., & Kidwai, A.H. (1973). Stratigraphy of the Bannu and Dera Ismail Khan areas, Pakistan. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 716-B, 36 pp.
  • Hottinger, L. (2014). Paleogene larger rotalid foraminifera from the western and central Neotethys. Basel, Switzerland: Springer. 196 pp.
  • Kazmi, A. H. & Abbasi, I. A. (2008). Stratigraphy and Historical geology of Pakistan. Pakistan: Department of Geology and National Centre of Excellence in Geology, University of Peshawar. 524 pp.
  • Kazmi, A. H., & Rana, R. A. (1982). Tectonic map of Pakistan, 1: 2,000,000. Quetta: Geological Survey of Pakistan.
  • Köthe, A., Khan, A. A., & Ashraf, M. (1988). Biostratigraphy of the Surghar Range, Salt Range, Sulaiman Range and the Kohat area, Pakistan, according to Jurassic through Paleogene calcareous nannofossils and Paleogene dinoflagellates. Geologisches Jahrbuch, B71, 1–87.
  • Less, Gy. (1987). Paleontology and stratigraphy of the European Orthophragminae. Geologica Hungarica Series Palaeontologica, 51, 1–373.
  • Less, Gy. (1998). Zonation of the Mediterranean Upper Paleocene and Eocene by Orthophragminae. Opera Dela Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti (4),, 34(2), 21–43.
  • Less, Gy., Özcan, E., & Okay, A. I. (2011). Stratigraphy and larger foraminifera of the Middle Eocene to Lower Oligocene shallow-marine units in the northern and eastern parts of the Thrace Basin, NW Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 20, 793–845.
  • Matsumaru, K., & Sarma, A. (2010). Larger foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the lower Tertiary of Jaintia Hills, Meghalaya, NE India. Micropaleontology, 56, 539–565.
  • Nagappa, Y. (1959). Foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Cretaceous- Eocene succession in the India–Pakistan–Burma region. Micropaleontology, 5, 145–192.10.2307/1484208
  • Neumann, M. (1958). Révision des Orbitoididés du Crétacé et de l’Eocène en Aquitaine occidentale. Mémoires de la Societé géologique de France (n. sér.), 37, 1–174.
  • Nuttall, W. L. F. (1926). The zonal distribution and description of the larger foraminifera of the Middle and Lower Kirthar series (Middle Eocene) of parts of Western India. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 59, 115–164.
  • Özcan, E., Ali, N., Hanif, M., Hashmi, S. I., Khan, A., Yücel, A. O., & Abbasi, I. A. (2016). New Priabonian Heterostegina from the Eastern Tethys (Sulaiman fold belt, West Pakistan): Implications for the development of Eastern Tethyan heterostegines and their paleobiogeography. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 46(4), 393–408.
  • Özcan, E., Hanif, M., Ali, N., & Yücel, A. O. (2015). Early Eocene orthophragminids (Foraminifera) from the type-locality of Discocyclina ranikotensis Davies, 1927, Thal, NW Himalayas, Pakistan: Insights into the orthophragminid paleobiogeography. Geodinamica Acta, 27, 267–299.
  • Özcan, E., Less, Gy, Báldi-Beke, M., Kollányi, K., & Kertesz, B. (2006). Biometric analysis of middle and upper Eocene Discocyclinidae and Orbitoclypeidae (Foraminifera) from Turkey and updated orthophragmine zonation in the Western Tethys. Micropaleontology, 52, 485–520.
  • Özcan, E., & Saraswati, P. K. (2014). Late Middle Eocene (Bartonian) orthophragminids from Fulra Limestone, Kutch Basin (western India): Regional implications and their correlation to well-known assemblages in western Tethys (north Africa, Europe and Turkey), Abstract volume, Earth Sciences Pakistan, Baragali Summer Campus, University of Peshawar. Journal of Himalayan Earth Sciences, 102, 66 p.
  • Özcan, E., Saraswati, P. K., Hanif, M., & Ali, N. (2016). Orthophragminids with new axial thickening structures from the Bartonian of the Indian subcontinent. Geologica Acta, 14(3), 261–282.
  • Portnaya, V.L. (1974). Discocyclinids from the Eocene deposits of the Crimea and their biostratigraphic significance. Moscow: Moscow State University. 175 pp. (in Russian).
  • Racey, A. (1995). Lithostratigraphy and larger foraminiferal (nummulitid) biostratigraphy of the Tertiary of northern Oman. Micropaleontology, 41, 1–123.10.2307/1485849
  • Rütimeyer, L. (1850). Ueber das schweizerische Nummulitenterrain mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Gebirges zwischen den Thunersee und der Emme. Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschende Gesellschaft, 11, 1–120.
  • Samanta, B. K. (1965). Asterocyclina from the Upper Eocene of Assam, India. Contributions from the Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research, 16, 22–27.
  • Samanta, B. K. (1968). The Eocene succession of Garo Hills, Assam, India. Geological Magazine, 105, 124–135.10.1017/S0016756800052493
  • Samanta, B. K. (1969). Taxonomy and stratigraphy of the Indian species of Discocyclina (foraminifera). Geological Magazine, 106, 115–230.10.1017/S0016756800051931
  • Samanta, B. K. (1973). Planktonic foraminifera from the Palaeocene-Eocene succession in the Rakhi Nala, Sulaiman Range, Pakistan. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 22, 421–482.
  • Samanta, B. K., & Lahiri, A. (1985). The occurrence of Discocyclina Gümbel in the middle Eocene Fulra limestone of Cutch, Gujarat, Western India, with notes on species reported from the Indian region. Bulletin Geological Mining Metallurgical Society of India, 52, 211–295.
  • Sameeni, S. J., Ahsan, N., & Baloch, Z. (1994). Micropaleontology of Pirkoh limestone of Eocene Kirthar Formation, Afiband area, Sulaiman province, Pakistan. Kashmir Journal of Geology, 11–12, 137–140.
  • Schaub, H. (1981). Nummulites et Assilines de la Tethys Paléogène. Taxonomie, phylogénèse et biostratigraphie. Schweizerische Paläontologische Abhandlungen, 104–106, 1–236 + Atlas I–II.
  • Schweitzer, C., Feldmann, R., & Gingerich, P. D. (2004). New decapoda (crustacea) from the Middle and Late Eocene of Pakistan and revision of Lobonotus A. Milne Edwards, 1864. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, 31(4), 89–118.
  • Sen Gupta, B. K. (1963). A restudy of two common species of Discocyclina from India. Micropaleontology, 9(1), 39–49.10.2307/1484604
  • Serra-Kiel, J., Hottinger, L., Caus, E., Drobne, K., Ferrández, C., Jauhri, A. K., … Zakrevskaya, E. (1998). Larger foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Tethyan Paleocene and Eocene. Bulletin de la Societé géologique de France, 169, 281–299.
  • Shah, S. M. I. (2009). Stratigraphy of Pakistan. Geological Survey of Pakistan Memoirs, 22, 381 pp.
  • Sowerby J. de C. (1840). Systematic list of organic remains. Appendix to: Grant, C.W., Memoir to illustrate a geological map of Cutch. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, 5(2), 317–329.
  • Tewari, B. S. (1949). On a stellate Discocycline from the Upper Eocene of Surat-Broach area (Bombay Presidency). Current Science, 18, 401.
  • van der Weijden, W. J. M. (1940). Het genus Discocyclina in Europa. Een monografie naar aanleiding van een heronderzoek van het Tertiair-profiel van Biarritz (thesis). Leiden: Rijkuniversiteit. 116 pp.
  • Vaughan, T. W. (1929). Descriptions of the new species of foraminifera of the genus Discocyclina from the Eocene of Mexico. U.S. National Museum Proceedings, 76, 1–18.
  • Warraich, M. Y., & Nishi, H. (2003). Eocene planktic foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Sulaiman Range, Indus Basin, Pakistan. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 33(3), 219–236.10.2113/33.3.219
  • Weiss, W. (1993). Age assignment of larger foraminiferal assemblages of Maastrichtian to Eocene age in Northern Pakistan. Zitteliana, 20, 223–252.
  • Zakrevskaya, E., Beniamovsky, V., Less, Gy, & Báldi-Beke, M. (2011). Integrated biostratigraphy of Eocene deposits in the Gubs section (Northern Caucasus) with special attention to the Ypresian/Lutetian boundary and to the Peritethyan-Tethyan correlation. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 20, 753–792.
  • Zalmout, I. S., Ul-Haq, M., & Gingerich, P. D. (2003). New species of Protosiren (mammalia, Sirena) from the Early Middle Eocene of Balochistan (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, 31(3), 79–87.
  • Zhang, Q., Willems, H., & Ding, L. (2013). Evolution of the Paleocene-Early Eocene larger benthic foraminifera in the Tethyan Himalaya of Tibet, China. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 102, 1427–1445.