Publication Cover
Agenda
Empowering women for gender equity
Volume 33, 2019 - Issue 2
850
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

The impact of women’s movements’ activism experiences on gender transformation policies in democratic South Africa

References

  • Albertyn C (ed) (1999) Engendering the political agenda: A South African case study. Johannesburg: University of the Witswatersrand Centre for Applied Legal Studies.
  • Aminudin RAB (2015) ‘Explaining the institutional capacity of state feminism in a non-western setting: A case study of the Malaysian Women’s Policy Agency’, PhD thesis, University of Manchester.
  • Baldez L (2003) ‘Women’s movements and democratic transition in Chile, Brazil, East Germany and Poland’, in Comparative Politics, 35, 3, 252–272. doi: 10.2307/4150176
  • Beall J (1998) ‘Trickle-down or rising tide? Lessons on mainstreaming gender policy from Colombia and South Africa’, in Social Policy & Administration, 32, 5, 513–534. doi: 10.1111/1467-9515.00112
  • Beckwith, K (2000) ‘Beyond compare? Women's movements in comparative perspective’, in European Journal of Political Research, 37, 4, 431–468.
  • Benschop Y and Verloo M (2006) ‘Sisyphus’ sisters: Can gender mainstreaming escape the genderedness of organizations?’, in Journal of Gender Studies, 15, 1, 19–33. doi: 10.1080/09589230500486884
  • Britton HE (2002) ‘Coalition building, election rules, and party politics: South African women’s path to Parliament’, in Africa Today, 4, 49, 33–68. doi: 10.1353/at.2003.0036
  • Cock J (1991) Colonels and Cadres: War and Gender in South Africa, Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
  • Coetzee M (2005) ‘The perceived treatment of employee from designated groups in the workplace’, in South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 18, 1, 56–69. doi: 10.4102/sajems.v18i1.798
  • Collins PH (2000) Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment, Boston: Unwin Hyman.
  • Commission for Gender Equality (2015) ‘Annual Report 2014/15’, available at: http://www.cge.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/CGE-2014-2015-Annual-Report-fin.pdf, site accessed May 7, 2019.
  • Council of Europe (1998) Gender Mainstreaming: Conceptual Framework, Methodology Presentation of Good Practices. Final Report of Activities of the Group of Specialists on Mainstreaming, Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
  • Department of Labour (2013) ‘Employment Equity Act (Act No. 47 of 2013)’, available at: http://www.labour.gov.za/DOL/legislation/acts/employment-equity/employment-equity-act, site accessed June 3, 2016.
  • Department of Labour (1998) ‘Employment Equity Act (Act No. 55 of 1998)’, available at: http://www.labour.gov.za/DOL/legislation/acts/employment-equity/employment-equity-act, site accessed June 3, 2016.
  • Durojaye E and Okeke BC (2012) ‘How effective is gender mainstreaming at the national level? A comparative study of Nigeria and South Africa’, in ESR Review, 13, 1, 3–7.
  • Esterhuizen W (2008) ‘Organisational Justice and Employee Responses to Employment Equity’, Master’s thesis, University of South Africa, Pretoria.
  • Fester G (2015) South African Women's Apartheid and Post-apartheid Struggles: 1980-2014: Rhetoric and Realising Rights, Feminist Citizenship and Constitutional Imperatives: A Case of the Western Cape, Toronto: Scholar's Press.
  • Friedman EJ (2000) ‘State-based advocacy for gender equality in the developing world: Assessing the Venezuelan National Women's Agency’, in Women & Politics, 21, 2, 47–80. doi: 10.1300/J014v21n02_03
  • Goetz AM (1998) ‘Women in politics & gender equity in policy: South Africa & Uganda’, in Review of African Political Economy, 25, 76, 241–262. doi: 10.1080/03056249808704312
  • Goetz AM (1997) ‘Introduction: Getting institutions right for women in development’ in AM Goetz (ed.) Getting Institutions Right for Women in Development, 1–28, London: Zed Books.
  • Goetz AM (2003) ‘Women’s education and political participation. Background paper prepared for the Education for All Global Monitoring Report 2003/4’, in Gender and Education for All: The Leap to Equality, 1–22, Paris: UNESCO.
  • Goetz AM (2008) Who answers to women?: Gender and accountability, New York: UNIFEM.
  • Goetz AM and Hassim S (eds) (2003) No shortcuts to power: African women in politics and policy making (Vol. 3), London: Zed Books.
  • Gouws A (1996) ‘The rise of the femocrat?’, in Agenda, 12, 30, 31–43. doi: 10.2307/4065780
  • Gouws A (2005) (Un)thinking citizenship: feminist debates in contemporary South Africa, Cape Town: UCT Press.
  • Gouws A (2006) ‘The state of national gender machinery: structural problems and personalised politics’ in State of the Nation: South Africa 2005-2006, Pretoria: HSRC Press.
  • Gouws A (2008) ‘Obstacles for women in leadership positions: The case of South Africa’, in Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 34, 1, 21–27. doi: 10.1086/588486
  • Govender P (2007) Love and courage: A story of insubordination, Johannesburg: Jacana Media.
  • Govender P (2002) ‘Farewell speech by Pregs Govender, chairperson of the Joint Monitoring Committee on the Improvement of the Quality of Life and Status of Women’, in Agenda, 17, 52, 95–98.
  • Govender P, Budlender D and Madlala N (1994) Beijing Conference Report: 1994 country report on the status of South African women, Pretoria: Office of the President.
  • Hassim S (2005a) ‘A virtuous circle? Gender equality and representation in South Africa’, in J Daniel, R Southall and J Lutchman (eds) State of the Nation: South Africa 2004-2005, Pretoria: HSRC Press.
  • Hassim S (2005b) ‘Voices, hierarchies and spaces: reconfiguring the women's movement in democratic South Africa’, in Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies, 32, 2: 175–193. doi: 10.1080/02589340500353417
  • Hassim S (2006) Women’s Organization and Democracy in South Africa: Contesting Authority, Johannesburg: Wits University Press.
  • Hendrickse RF (2012) ‘Reshaping power–South Africa’s gender machinery reviewed’, in Administratio Publica, 20, 3, 110–127.
  • Isaaks RC (2008) ‘A descriptive analysis of the perception and attitude of staff on employment equity in the City of Cape Town Health Directorate’, PhD thesis, University of Stellenbosch.
  • MacKinnon C (1989) Toward a Feminist Theory of the State, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Malterud K (2001) ‘Qualitative research: Standards, challenges, and guidelines’, in The Lancet, 358, 483–488. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05627-6
  • Meintjes S (1996) ‘The women's struggle for equality during South Africa's transition to democracy’, in Transformation-Durban, 30, 47–65.
  • Mkhize G (2012) ‘African Women: An Examination of Collective Organizing Among Grassroots Women in Post-Apartheid South Africa’, PhD thesis, Ohio State University.
  • Mkhize G (2015) ‘Problematising rhetorical representations of individuals with disability – disabled or living with disability?’, in Agenda, 29, 2, 133–140. doi: 10.1080/10130950.2015.1040692
  • Moser C (2005) ‘Has gender mainstreaming failed?’, in International Feminist Journal of Politics, 7, 4, 576–590. doi: 10.1080/14616740500284573
  • Mvimbi A (2009) ‘The post-apartheid South African state and the advancement of gender equality: The experience of the National Gender Machinery’, PhD dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
  • Nyachieng'a EM (2010) Challenges of Gender Mainstreaming in the Public Sector of Kenya, Kenya: University of Nairobi.
  • Ogundipe-Leslie M (1994) ‘Nigeria: Not spinning on the axis of maleness’ in M Robin (ed) Sisterhood is Global: The International Women's Movement Anthology, 498–504, New York: Doubleday.
  • Ohiole OK and Ojo IS (2015) ‘Gender mainstream and leadership: Dilemmas in Nigerian Public Administration’, in Journal of Public Administration, 1, 1, 001–005.
  • Para-Mallam OJ (2006) ‘Faith, gender, and development agendas in Nigeria: Conflicts, challenges, and opportunities’, in Gender and Development, 14, 409–421. doi: 10.1080/13552070600980898
  • Rai SM (2002) ‘Institutional mechanisms for the advancement of women: Mainstreaming gender, democratizing the State?’ in SM Rai (ed), Mainstreaming Gender, Democratizing the State: Institutional Mechanisms for the Advance of Women, London: Transaction Publishers.
  • Rasool S (2006) The role of the women’s movement in putting women’s issues, and violence against women, on the policy agenda in South Africa, Johannesburg: University of Johannesburg, Department of Social Work.
  • Republic of South Africa (1996) ‘ Bill of Rights: Constitution of the Republic of South Africa’, available at: http://www.info.gov.za/documents/constitution/1996/96cons2.htm, site accessed April 23, 2019.
  • Sadie Y (2014) ‘Gender policy and legislation during the first 20 years of democracy’, in Strategic Review for Southern Africa, 36, 2, 111–125.
  • Stetson DM and Mazur AG (1995) ‘Comparative State Feminism’ in DM Stetson and AG Mazur (eds) Comparative State Feminism, 1–21, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  • Thomas A (2002) ‘Employment Equity in South Africa: Lessons from the Global School’, in International Journal of Manpower, 23, 3, 237–255. doi: 10.1108/01437720210432211
  • Veitch J (2005) ‘Looking at Gender Mainstreaming in the UK Government’, in International Feminist Journal of Politics, 7, 4–15. doi: 10.1080/14616740500284615
  • Walby S (2005) ‘Gender Mainstreaming: Productive tensions in theory and practice’, in Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State and Society, 12, 3, 321–343. doi: 10.1093/sp/jxi018
  • Waylen G (2007) ‘Women’s mobilization and gender outcomes in transitions to democracy: The case of South Africa’, in Comparative Political Studies, 40, 5, 521–546. doi: 10.1177/0010414005285750
  • Wilson-Kovacs D, Michelle KR, Alexander H and Rabinovich A (2008) ‘“Just because you can get a wheelchair in the building doesn't necessarily mean that you can still participate”: Barriers to the career advancement of disabled professionals’, in Disability & Society, 23, 7, 705–717. doi: 10.1080/09687590802469198
  • Zulu L (1998) ‘Role of women in the reconstruction and development of the new democratic South Africa’, in Feminist Studies, 24, 1, 147–157. doi: 10.2307/3178628

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.