References
- Bernardo, Antonio E., Eric Talley, and Ivo Welch. 2000. “A Theory of Legal Presumptions.” Journal of Law, Economics & Organization 16 (1): 1–49.
- Bester, Helmut, and Kai Konrad. 2004. “Delay in Contests.” European Economic Review 48: 1169–1178.
- Bester, Helmut, and Kai Konrad. 2005. “Easy Targets and the Timing of Conflict.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 17 (2): 199–215.
- De Luca, Giacomo, and Petros G. Sekeris. 2013. “Deterrence in Contests.” Economica 80 (317): 171-189.
- Farmer, Amy, and Paul Pecorino. 1999. “Legal Expenditure As a Rent-seeking Game.” Public Choice 3–4: 271–288.
- Garfinkel, Michelle. 1990. “Arming as a Strategic Investment in a Cooperative Equilibrium.” American Economic Review 80 (1): 50–68.
- Garfinkel, Michelle, and Stergios Skaperdas. 2000. “Conflict Without Misperceptions or Incomplete Information.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 44 (6): 793–807.
- Gong, Jiong, and Preston R. Mcafee. 2000. “Pretrial Negotiation, Litigation, and Procedural Rules.” Economic Inquiry 38 (2): 218–238.
- Grossman, Herschel I., and Minseong Kim. 1995. “Sowrds or Plowshares? A Theory of the Security of Claims to Property.” The Journal of Political Economy 103 (6): 1275–1288.
- Hirshleifer, Jack, and Evan Osborne. 2001. “Truth, Effort, and the Legal Battle.” Public Choice 108 (1–2): 169–195.
- Katz, Avery. 1988. “Judicial Decisionmaking and Litigation Expenditure.” International Review of Law and Economics 8 (2): 127–143.
- Konrad, Kai. 2009. Strategy and Dynamics in Contests. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Konrad, Kai. 2012. “Dynamic Contests and the Discouragement Effect.” Revue d’Economie Politique 122: 233–256.
- Lebow, Richard Ned, and Benjamin Valentino. 2009. “Lost in Transition: A Critical Analysis of Power Transition Theory.” International Interactions 23 (3): 389–410.
- Levy, Jack. 1987. “Declining Power and the Preventive Motivation for War.” World Politics 40 (1): 82–107.
- McBride, Michael, and Strergios Skaperdas. 2007. “Explaining Conflict in Low-income Countries: Incomplete Contracting in the Shadow of the Future.” In Institutions and Norms in Economic Development, edited by Mark Gradstein and Kai A. Konrad, 141–161. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- Morgenthau, Hans J. 1960. Politics Among Nations. 3rd ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
- Moul, William. 2003. “Power Parity, Preponderance, and War between Great Powers, 1816-1989.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 47 (4): 468-489.
- Organski, Alfred A. Knopf. 1958. World Politics. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
- Organski, Alfred A. Knopf, and J. Kugler. 1980. The War Ledger. Chicago, IL: The Chicago University Press.
- Powell, Robert. 2012. “Persistent Fighting and Shifting Power.” American Political Science Review 56 (3): 620–637.
- Reed, William. 2003. “Information, Power, and War.” American Political Science Review 97 (4): 633–641.
- Robson, Alex, and Stergios Skaperdas. 2008. “Costly Enforcement of Property Rights and the Coase Theorem.” Economic Theory 36: 109–128.
- Skaperdas, Stergios. 1991. “Conflict and Attitude Toward Risk.” American Economic Review, 81 (2). Papers and Proceedings of the Hundred and Third Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association:116–120.
- Skaperdas, Stergios. 2006. “Bargaining Versus Fighting.” Defence and Peace Economics 17 (6): 657–676.
- Skaperdas, Stergios, and Li Gan. 1995. “Risk Aversion in Contests.” Economic Journal 105 (431): 951–962.
- Toft, Monica. 2007. “Power Shifts and Civil War: A Test of Power Transition Theory.” International Interactions 33 (3): 243–269.
- Tullock, Gordon. 1980. “Efficient Rent Seeking.” In Toward a Theory of the Rent-seeking Society, edited by James M. Buchanan, Robert D. Tollison, and Gordon Tullock, 97–112. College Station, TX: Texas A &M University Press.