Chasing as a model of psychogenic stress: characterization of physiological and behavioral responses

References

• Amorapanth, P., LeDoux, J.E., & Nader, K. (2000). Different lateral amygdala outputs mediate reactions and actions elicited by a fear-arousing stimulus. Nature Neuroscience, 3, 74–79.doi:10.1038/71145
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antoniadis, E.A., & McDonald, R. (1999). Discriminative fear conditioning to context expressed by multiple measures of fear in the rat. Behavioural Brain Research, 101, 1–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armario, A., Gil, M., Marti, J., Pol, O., & Balasch, J. (1991). Influence of various acute stressors on the activity of adult male rats in a holeboard and in the forced swim test. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior, 39, 373–377.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armario, A., Vallès, A., Dal-Zotto, S., Márquez, C., & Belda, X. (2004). A single exposure to severe stressors causes long-term desensitisation of the physiological response to the homotypic stressor. Stress, 7, 157–172. doi:10.1080/10253890400010721
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanchard, R.J., & Blanchard, D.C. (1969). Passive and active reactions to fear-eliciting stimuli. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 68, 129–135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bains, J. (2014). Stress-induced metaplasticity at GABA synapses. In M. Popoli, D. Diamond & G. Sanacora (Eds.), Synaptic stress and pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric disorders. (pp. 125–136). New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Brudzynski, S.M., & Ociepa, D. (1992). Ultrasonic vocalization of laboratory rats in response to handling and touch. Physiology & Behavior, 52, 655–660.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruijnzeel, A.W., Stam, R., Compaan, J.C., Croiset, G., Akkermans, L.M., Olivier, B., & Wiegant, V.M. (1999). Long-term sensitization of Fos-responsivity in the rat central nervous system after a single stressful experience. Brain Research, 819, 15–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruijnzeel, A.W., Stam, R., Compaan, J.C., & Wiegant, V.M. (2001). Stress-induced sensitization of CRH-ir but not P-CREB-ir responsivity in the rat central nervous system. Brain Research, 908, 187–196.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi, J.S., Cain, C.K., & LeDoux, J.E. (2010). The role of amygdala nuclei in the expression of auditory signaled two-way active avoidance in rats. Learning &Amp; Memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 17, 139–147. doi:10.1101/lm.1676610
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi, J.S., & Kim, J.J. (2010). Amygdala regulates risk of predation in rats foraging in a dynamic fear environment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 107, 21773–21777. doi:10.1073/pnas.1010079108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gozzi, A., Jain, A., Giovanelli, A., Bertollini, C., Crestan, V., Schwarz, A.J., … Bifone, A. (2010). A neural switch for active and passive fear. Neuron, 67, 656–666. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.07.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen, Å.M., Hogh, A., Persson, R., Karlson, B., Garde, A.H., & Ørbaek, P. (2006). Bullying at work, health outcomes, and physiological stress response. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 60, 63–72. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inoue, W., Baimoukhametova, D.V., Füzesi, T., Cusulin, J.I., Koblinger, K., Whelan, P.J., … Bains, J.S. (2013). Noradrenaline is a stress-associated metaplastic signal at GABA synapses. Nature Neuroscience, 16, 605–612. doi:10.1038/nn.3373
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim, J.J., & Diamond, D.M. (2002). The stressed hippocampus, synaptic plasticity and lost memories. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 3, 453–456. doi:10.1038/nrn849
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LeDoux, J.E., & Gorman, J.M. (2001). A call to action: Overcoming anxiety through active coping. American Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 1953–1955. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.12.1953
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, H.J., Choi, J.S., Brown, T.H., & Kim, J.J. (2001). Amygdalar NMDA receptors are critical for the expression of multiple conditioned fear responses. The Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 21, 4116–4124.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lingle, S., & Pellis, S. (2002). Fight or flight? Antipredator behavior and the escalation of coyote encounters with deer. Oecologia, 131, 154–164. doi:10.1007/s00442-001-0858-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maier, S.F., & Seligman, M.E. (1976). Learned helplessness: Theory and evidence. Journal of Experimental Psychology General, 105, 3–46.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maren, S., Aharonov, G., & Fanselow, M.S. (1997). Neurotoxic lesions of the dorsal hippocampus and Pavlovian fear conditioning in rats. Behavioural Brain Research, 88, 261–274.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martí, O., García, A., Vellès, A., Harbuz, M.S., & Armario, A. (2001). Evidence that a single exposure to aversive stimuli triggers long-lasting effects in the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis that consolidate with time. The European Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 129–136.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, I.T., Lemaster, M.P., & Mason, R.T. (2000). Behavioural and hormonal responses to capture stress in the male red-sided garter snake, thamnophis sirtalis parietalis. Animal Behaviour, 59, 529–534. doi:10.1006/anbe.1999.1344
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moscarello, J.M., & LeDoux, J.E. (2013). Active avoidance learning requires prefrontal suppression of amygdala-mediated defensive reactions. The Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33, 3815–3823. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2596-12.2013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radley, J.J., Arias, C.M., & Sawchenko, P.E. (2006). Regional differentiation of the medial prefrontal cortex in regulating adaptive responses to acute emotional stress. The Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 26, 12967–12976. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4297-06.2006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rau, V., DeCola, J.P., & Fanselow, M.S. (2005). Stress-induced enhancement of fear learning: An animal model of posttraumatic stress disorder. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 29, 1207–1223. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.04.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rau, V., & Fanselow, M.S. (2009). Exposure to a stressor produces a long lasting enhancement of fear learning in rats. Stress, 12, 125–133. doi:10.1080/10253890802137320
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Renner, M.J. (1988). Learning during exploration: The role of behavioral topography during exploration in determining subsequent adaptive behavior in the sprague-dawley rat. International Journal of Comparative Psychology, 2, 43–56.
   Google Scholar
• Shors, T.J. (2001). Acute stress rapidly and persistently enhances memory formation in the male rat. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 75, 10–29. doi:10.1006/nlme.1999.3956
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shors, T.J., Weiss, C., & Thompson, R.F. (1992). Stress-induced facilitation of classical conditioning. Science (New York, N.Y.), 257, 537–539.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Telensky, P., Svoboda, J., Blahna, K., Bureš, J., Kubik, S., & Stuchlik, A. (2011). Functional inactivation of the rat hippocampus disrupts avoidance of a moving object. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108, 5414–5418. doi:10.1073/pnas.1102525108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Dijken, H.H., de Goeij, D.C., Sutanto, W., Mos, J., de Kloet, R., & Tilders, F.J. (1993). Short inescapable stress produces long-lasting changes in the brain-pituitary-adrenal axis of adult male rats. Neuroendocrinology, 58, 57–64. doi:10.1159/000126512
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weinberg, M.S., Bhatt, A.P., Girotti, M., Masini, C.V., Day, H.E., Campeau, S., & Spencer, R.L. (2009). Repeated ferret odor exposure induces different temporal patterns of same-stressor habituation and novel-stressor sensitization in both hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and forebrain c-fos expression in the rat. Endocrinology, 150, 749–761. doi:10.1210/en.2008-0958
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, B.S., & Wingfield, J.C. (1992). Correlation between female reproductive condition and plasma corticosterone in the lizard Uta stansburiana. Copeia, 3, 691–697.
   Google Scholar
• Wingfield, J.C., Smith, J.P., & Farner, D.S. (1982). Endocrine responses of white-crowned sparrows to environmental stress. Condor, 84, 399–409.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Young, S.L., & Fanselow, M.S. (1992). Associative regulation of Pavlovian fear conditioning: unconditional stimulus intensity, incentive shifts, and latent inhibition. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes, 18, 400–413.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yu, K., da Silva, P.G., Albeanu, D.F., & Li, B. (2016). Central amygdala somatostatin neurons gate passive and active defensive behaviors. The Journal of Neuroscience, 36, 6488–6496. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4419-15.2016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zoladz, P.R., Fleshner, M., & Diamond, D.M. (2012). Psychosocial animal model of PTSD produces a long-lasting traumatic memory, an increase in general anxiety and PTSD-like glucocorticoid abnormalities. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 37, 1531–1545. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.02.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zoladz, P.R., Park, C.R., Fleshner, M., & Diamond, D.M. (2015). Psychosocial predator-based animal model of PTSD produces physiological and behavioral sequelae and a traumatic memory four months following stress onset. Physiology & Behavior, 147, 183–192. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.04.032
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar