References
- Altair Hyperworks version 11.0. Altair Engineering, Inc., Troy, MI2011.
- BowenLG, FletcherER, RichmondDR. 1968. Estimate of man's tolerance to the direct effects of air blast. Defense Atomic Support Agency. #2113:AD693105.
- ChafiMS, KaramiG, ZiejewskiM. 2010. Biomechanical assessment of brain dynamic responses due to blast pressure waves. Ann Biomed Eng.38(2):490–504.
- GanpuleS, GuL, AlaiA, ChandraN. 2012. Role of helmet in the mechanics of shock wave propagation under blast loading conditions. Comput Meth Biomech Biomed Eng.15(11):1233–1244.
- GrujicicM, BellWC, PanduranganB, GlomskiPS. 2011. Fluid/structure interaction computational investigation of blast-wave mitigation efficacy of the advanced combat helmet. J Mater Eng Perform.20(6):877–893.
- GrujicicM, BellWC, PanduranganB, HeT. 2010. Blast-wave impact-mitigation capability of polyurea when used as helmet suspension pad material. Mater Design.31:4050–4065.
- GrujicicM, ArakereA, PanduranganB, GrujicicA, LittlestoneAA, BarsoumRS. 2012a. Computational investigation of shock-mitigation efficacy of polyurea when used in a combat helmet: a core sample analysis. Multidiscipline Model Mater Struct.8:297–331.
- GrujicicA, LaBergeM, GrujicicM, PanduranganB, RuntJ, TarterJ, DillonG. 2012b. Potential improvements in shock-mitigation efficacy of a polyurea-augmented advanced combat helmet: a computational investigation. J Mater Eng Perform.21:1562–1579.
- HorganTJ, GilchristMD. 2004. Influence of FE model variability in predicting brain motion and intracranial pressure changes in head impact simulations. Int J Crashworthiness.9(4):401–418.
- LS-DYNA Keyword User's Manual. 2007. Version 971, LSTC, Livermore, CA.
- MendisK, StalnakerR, AdvaniS. 1995. A constitutive relationship for large deformation finite element modeling of brain tissue. J Biomech Eng.117(3):279–286.
- MossWC, KingMJ, BlackmanEG. 2009. Skull flexure from blast waves: a mechanism for brain injury with implications for helmet design. Phys Rev Lett. 103(10): 108702(1-4).
- Nahum AM, Smith R. 1977. Intracranial pressure dynamics during head impact. Proc. 21st Stapp Car Crash Conference, SAE Paper No.770922, Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA.
- NyeinMK, JasonAM, YuL, PitaCM, JoannopoulosJD, MooreDF, RadovitzkyRA. 2010. In silico investigation of intracranial blast mitigation with relevance to military traumatic brain injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA.107(48):20703–20708.
- RezaeiA, Salimi JaziM, KaramiG. 2014. Computational modeling of human head under blast in confined and open spaces: primary blast injury. Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng.30(1):69–82.
- Salimi Jazi M, Rezaei A, Karami G, Azarmi F, Ziejewski M. 2013. Effects of attached body on biomechanical response of the helmeted human head under blast. In: ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition; November 15–21; San Diego, California, USA.
- Salimi JaziM, RezaeiA, KaramiG, AzarmiF, ZiejewskiM. 2014. A computational study of influence of helmet padding materials on the human brain under ballistic impacts. Comput Meth Biomech Biomed Eng.17(12):1368–1382.
- TaylorPA, FordCC. 2009. Simulation of blast-induced early-time intracranial wave physics leading to traumatic brain injury. J Biomech Eng.131(6): 061007(1-11).
- van Hoof J, Cronin D, Worswick M, Williams K, Nandlall D. 2001. Numerical head and composite helmet models to predict blunt trauma. In: Proceedings of 19th International symposium on ballistics; May 7–11; Interlaken, Switzerland.
- Ward CC, Chan M, Nahum AM. 1980. Intracranial pressure – A brain injury criterion. In: Proceedings of 24th Stapp Car Crash Conference, SAE Paper Number 801304, Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA. pp. 347–360.
- ZhangL, YangKH, KingAI. 2001. Comparison of brain responses between frontal and lateral impacts by finite element modeling. J Neurotrauma.18(1):21–130.
- ZhangL, YangKH, KingAI. 2004. A proposed injury threshold for mild traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma.126(2):226–236.