Spatial and meteorological controls of stable water isotope dynamics of precipitation in Kashmir Valley, Western Himalaya, India

References

• Clemens S, Prell W, Murray D, et al. Forcing mechanisms of the Indian Ocean monsoon. Nature. 1991;353(6346):720–725. doi:10.1038/353720a0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Deshpande RD. Isotope fingerprinting of precipitation associated with western disturbances and Indian summer monsoons across the Himalayas. J Earth Syst Sci. 2017;126:108, doi:10.1007/s12040-017-0894-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, Galkowski M, et al. Isotopic composition of daily precipitation along the southern foothills of the Himalayas: impact of marine and continental sources of atmospheric moisture. Atmos Chem Phys. 2018;18(12):8789–8805. doi:10.5194/acp-18-8789-2018
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vohra CP. The climate of the Himalayas. In: Lall JS, editor. The Himalaya: aspects of change. New Delhi: Oxford University Press; 1981. p. 138–151.
   Google Scholar
• Thayyen RJ, Gergan JT. Role of glaciers in watershed hydrology: a preliminary study of a “Himalayan catchment”. Cryosphere. 2010;4(1):115–128. doi:10.5194/tc-4-115-2010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bookhagen B, Burbank DW. Toward a complete Himalayan hydrological budget: spatiotemporal distribution of snowmelt and rainfall and their impact on river discharge. J Geophys Res Earth Surf. 2010;115:F03019, doi:10.1029/2009JF001426
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kar SC, Tiwari S. Impact of cloud microphysical processes on the dynamic downscaling for Western Himalayas using the WRF model. In: Dimri AP, Bookhagen B, Stoffel M, editor. Himalayan weather and climate and their impact on the environment. Cham: Springer; 2020. p. 91–107.
   Google Scholar
• Dimri AP, Niyogi D, Barros AP, et al. Western disturbances: a review. Rev Geophys. 2015;53(2):225–246. doi:10.1002/2014RG000460
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimri AP, Yasunari T, Kotlia BS, et al. Indian winter monsoon: present and past. Earth-Sci Rev. 2016;163:297–322. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.10.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar US, Kumar B, Rai SP, et al. Stable isotope ratios in precipitation and their relationship with meteorological conditions in the Kumaon Himalayas, India. J Hydrol. 2010;391(1–2):1–8. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.06.019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palazzi E, Von Hardenberg J, Provenzale A. Precipitation in The Hindu-Kush Karakoram Himalaya: observations and future scenarios. J Geophys Res Atmos. 2013;118(1):85–100. doi:10.1029/2012JD018697
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dansgaard W. Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus. 1964;16(4):436–468. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1964.tb00181.x
   Google Scholar
• Araguás-Araguás L, Froehlich K, Rozanski K. Deuterium and oxygen-18 isotope composition of precipitation and atmospheric moisture. Hydrol Proc. 2000;14(8):1341–1355. doi:10.1002/1099-1085(20000615)14:8<1341::AID-HYP983>3.0.CO;2-Z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone A, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Estimating the sources of stream water in snow dominated catchments of Western Himalayas. Adv Water Resour. 2021;155:103995, doi:10.1016/j.advwatres.2021.103995
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone A, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Impact of Indian summer monsoon in westerly dominated water resources of Western Himalayas. Isot Environ Health Stud. 2022;58(1):18–43. doi:10.1080/10256016.2021.2011725
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rozanski K, Sonntag C, Münnich KO. Factors controlling stable isotope composition of European precipitation. Tellus. 1982;34(2):142–150. doi:10.3402/tellusa.v34i2.10796
   Google Scholar
• Froehlich K, Kralik M, Papesch W, et al. Deuterium excess in precipitation of Alpine regions–moisture recycling. Isot Environ Health Stud. 2008;44(1):61–70. doi:10.1080/10256010801887208
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani GH, Bhat NA, Shivanna K. Use of δ18O tracer to identify stream and spring origins of a mountainous catchment: a case study from Liddar watershed, Western Himalaya, India. J Hydrol. 2010;393(3–4):257–264. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.08.021
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Kumar US, Kumar B. Variation of δ18O and δD in precipitation and stream waters across the Kashmir Himalaya (India) to distinguish and estimate the seasonal sources of stream flow. J Hydrol. 2013;481:157–165. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.12.035
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, Shah RA, et al. Influence of southwest monsoons in the Kashmir Valley, Western Himalayas. Isot Environ Health Stud. 2017;53(4):400–412. doi:10.1080/10256016.2016.1273224
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone AM, Achyuthan H, Chakraborty S, et al. Controls on the isotopic composition of daily precipitation characterized by dual moisture transport pathways at the monsoonal margin region of North-Western India. J Hydrol. 2020;588:125106, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125106
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Stable isotope (δ18O and δD) dynamics of precipitation in a high altitude Himalayan cold desert and its surroundings in Indus river basin, Ladakh. Atmos Res. 2019;221:46–57. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.01.025
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein S, Mayeda T. Variation of O18 content of waters from natural sources. Geoch Cosmoch Acta. 1953;4(5):213–224. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(53)90051-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maurya AS, Shah M, Deshpande RD, et al. Protocol for δ18O and δD analyses of water sample using delta V plus IRMS in CF mode with gas bench II for IWIN national programme at PRL, Ahmedabad. In: Aggarwal SK, Jaison PG, Sarkar A, editor. 11th ISMAS triennial conference on mass spectrometry, Hyderabad (India). Mumbai: Indian Society for Mass Spectrometry; 24–28 Nov 2009. p. 314–317.
   Google Scholar
• Kalnay E, Kanamitsu M, Kistler R, et al. The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project. In: Sorensen B, editor. Renewable energy, volume 1. London: Routledge; 2018. p. 146–194.
   Google Scholar
• Kistler R, Kalnay E, Collins W, et al. The NCEP–NCAR 50-year reanalysis: monthly means CD-ROM and documentation. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. 2001;82(2):247–268. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(2001)082<0247:TNNYRM>2.3.CO;2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Draxler RR, Rolph GD. HYSPLIT (Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) model access via NOAA ARL READY website (http://ready.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php), NOAA Air Resources Laboratory. Silver Spring, MD. 2010 Mar;25(1).
   Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Meltwaters dominate groundwater recharge in cold arid desert of Upper Indus River Basin (UIRB), Western Himalayas. Sci Total Environ. 2021;786:147514, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147514
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Puranik DM, Karekar RN. Western disturbances seen with AMSU-B and infrared sensors. J Earth Syst Sci. 2009;118:27–39. doi:10.1007/s12040-009-0003-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krklec K, Dominguez-Villar D. Quantification of the impact of moisture source regions on the oxygen isotope composition of precipitation over Eagle Cave, Central Spain. Geochim Cosmochim Acta. 2014;134:39–54. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2014.03.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace JM, Hobbs PV. Atmospheric science: an introductory survey. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Araguás-Araguás L, Froehlich K, Rozanski K. Stable isotope composition of precipitation over Southeast Asia. J Geophys Res Atmos. 1998;103(D22):28721–28742. doi:10.1029/98JD02582
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta SK, Deshpande RD. Synoptic hydrology of India from the data of isotopes in precipitation. Curr Sci. 2003;85(11):1591–1595.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng TR, Wang CH, Huang CC, et al. Stable isotopic characteristic of Taiwan's precipitation: a case study of Western Pacific monsoon region. Earth Planet Sci Lett. 2010;289(3–4):357–366. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.11.024
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu H, Zhang X, Xiaoyan L, et al. Seasonal variations of deuterium and oxygen-18 isotopes and their response to moisture source for precipitation events in the subtropical monsoon region. Hydrol Proc. 2015;29(1):90–102. doi:10.1002/hyp.10132
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain S, Xianfang S, Hussain I, et al. Controlling factors of the stable isotope composition in the precipitation of Islamabad, Pakistan. Adv Meteorol. 2015;2015:817513.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao W, Zhang W, Yong B, et al. Identifying the source of atmospheric moisture over arid deserts using stable isotopes (2H and 18O) in precipitation. Hydrol Process. 2018;32(3):436–449. doi:10.1002/hyp.11431
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juhlke TR, Meier C, Van Geldern R, et al. Assessing moisture sources of precipitation in the Western Pamir Mountains (Tajikistan, Central Asia) using deuterium excess. Tellus Ser B-Chem Phys Meteorol. 2019;71(1):1601987, doi:10.1080/16000889.2019.1601987
   Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Lone SA, Nisa AU, et al. Use of stable water isotopes to identify and estimate the sources of groundwater recharge in an alluvial aquifer of Upper Jhelum Basin (UJB), Western Himalayas. Hydrol Sci J. 2021;66(16):2330–2339. doi:10.1080/02626667.2021.1985126
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang H, Cheng H, Cai Y, et al. Effect of precipitation seasonality on annual oxygen isotopic composition in the area of spring persistent rain in southeastern China and its paleoclimatic implication. Clim Past. 2020;16(1):211–225. doi:10.5194/cp-16-211-2020
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rozanski K, Araguás-Araguás L, Gonfiantini R. Isotopic patterns in modern global precipitation. In: Swart PK, Lohmann KC, Mckenzie J, Savin S, editor. Climate change in continental isotopic records. Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union; 1993. p. 1–36. (Geophysical Monograph Series; 78).
   Google Scholar
• Konecky BL, Noone DC, Cobb KM. The influence of competing hydroclimate processes on stable isotope ratios in tropical rainfall. Geophys Res Lett. 2019;46(3):1622–1633. doi:10.1029/2018GL080188
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark ID, Fritz P. Environmental isotopes in hydrogeology. Boca Raton (FL): Lewis Publishers/CRC Press; 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Risi C, Bony S, Vimeux F, et al. What controls the isotopic composition of the African monsoon precipitation? Insights from event-based precipitation collected during the 2006 AMMA field campaign. Geophys Res Lett. 2008;35(24):L24808. doi:10.1029/2008GL035920
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pang Z, Kong Y, Froehlich K, et al. Processes affecting isotopes in precipitation of an arid region. Tellus Ser B-Chem Phys Meteorol. 2011;63(3):352–359. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2011.00532.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Assessing the hydrological controls on spatio-temporal patterns of streamwater in glacierized mountainous Upper Indus River Basin (UIRB), Western Himalayas. J Hydrol. 2023;619:129310. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129310
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zongxing L, Qi F, Wei L, et al. The stable isotope evolution in Shiyi glacier system during the ablation period in the north of Tibetan Plateau, China. Quatern Int. 2015;380:262–271. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2015.02.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gat JR, Carmi I. Evolution of the isotopic composition of atmospheric waters in the Mediterranean Sea area. J Geophys Res. 1970;75(15):3039–3048. doi:10.1029/JC075i015p03039
   Google Scholar
• Ananthakrishnan R, Soman MK. The onset of the southwest monsoon over Kerala: 1901–1980. J Climatol. 1988;8(3):283–296. doi:10.1002/joc.3370080305
   Google Scholar
• Dube A, Ashrit R, Ashish A, et al. Forecasting the heavy rainfall during Himalayan flooding—June 2013. Weather Clim Extrem. 2014;4:22–34. doi:10.1016/j.wace.2014.03.004
   Google Scholar
• Yao T, Masson-Delmotte V, Gao J, et al. A review of climatic controls on δ18O in precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau: observations and simulations. Rev Geophys. 2013;51(4):525–548. doi:10.1002/rog.20023
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lekshmy PR, Midhun M, Ramesh R, et al. 18O depletion in monsoon rain relates to large scale organized convection rather than the amount of rainfall. Sci Rep. 2014;4(1):5661. doi:10.1038/srep05661
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gat JR, Shemesh A, Tziperman E, et al. The stable isotope composition of waters of the eastern Mediterranean Sea. J Geophys Res Oceans. 1996;101(C3):6441–6451. doi:10.1029/95JC02829
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lide T, Tandong Y, White JW, et al. Westerly moisture transport to the middle of Himalayas revealed from the high deuterium excess. Chin Sci Bull. 2005;50:1026–1030. doi:10.1360/04wd0030
   Google Scholar
• Tian L, Yao T, MacClune K, et al. Stable isotopic variations in west China: a consideration of moisture sources. J Geophys Res Atmos. 2007;112:D10112, doi:10.1029/2006JD007718
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hren MT, Bookhagen B, Blisniuk PM, et al. Δ18o and δD of stream waters across the Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau: implications for moisture sources and paleoelevation reconstructions. Earth Planet Sci Lett. 2009;288(1–2):20–32. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.08.041
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Craig H. Isotopic variations in meteoric waters. Science. 1961;133(3465):1702–1703. doi:10.1126/science.133.3465.1702
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Merlivat L, Jouzel J. Global climatic interpretation of the deuterium-oxygen-18 relationship for precipitation. J Geophys Res Oceans. 1979;84(C8):5029–5033. doi:10.1029/JC084iC08p05029
   Google Scholar
• Bershaw J. Controls on deuterium excess across Asia. Geosciences (Basel). 2018;8(7):257, doi:10.3390/geosciences8070257
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Padhya V, et al. Identifying and estimating the sources of river flow in the cold arid desert environment of Upper Indus River Basin (UIRB), Western Himalayas. Sci Total Environ. 2022;832:154964), doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154964
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Shah RA, Fryar AE, et al. Hydrological processes in glacierized high-altitude basins of the Western Himalayas. Hydrogeol J. 2018;26(2):615–628. doi:10.1007/s10040-017-1666-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pfahl S, Sodemann H. What controls deuterium excess in global precipitation? Clim Past. 2014;10(2):771–781. doi:10.5194/cp-10-771-2014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalsi SR, Halder SR. Satellite observations of interaction between tropics and mid-latitudes. Mausam. 1992;43(1):59–64. doi:10.54302/mausam.v43i1.3318
   Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G. Spatio-temporal dynamics of groundwater recharge in Dras sub-basin of Upper Indus River Basin, Western Himalayas. In: Thambidurai P, Dikshit AK, editor. Impacts of urbanization on hydrological systems in India. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2023. p. 313–322.
   Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Alam A, et al. Effect of changing climate on the water resources of Upper Jhelum Basin (UJB), India. In: Mukherjee A, editor. Riverine systems: understanding the hydrological, hydrosocial and hydro-heritage dynamics. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2022. p. 133–148.
   Google Scholar
• Lone SA, Jeelani G, Deshpande RD, et al. Evaluating the sensitivity of glacier to climate by using stable water isotopes and remote sensing. Environ Earth Sci. 2017;76:598, doi:10.1007/s12665-017-6937-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeelani G, Lone SA, Lone A, et al. Groundwater resource protection and spring restoration in Upper Jhelum Basin (UJB), Western Himalayas. Groundw Sust Dev. 2021;15:100685, doi:10.1016/j.gsd.2021.100685
   Google Scholar