Striatal mitochondria response to 3-nitropropionic acid and fish oil treatment

References

• Farooqui AA. Beneficial effects of fish oil on human brain. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Rubio-Rodríguez N, Beltrán S, Jaime I, de Diego SM, Sanz MT, Carballido JR. Production of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrates: a review. Innov Food Sci Emerg Technol. 2010;11(1):1–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang PY. Role of omega-3 fatty acids in cardiovascular disease. Cell Biochem Biophys 2015;72(3):869–75.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mannaa F, El-Shamy KA, El-Shaikh KA, El-Kassaby M. Efficacy of fish liver oil and propolis as neuroprotective agents in pilocarpine epileptic rats treated with valproate. Pathophysiology 2011;18(4):287–94.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bacarin CC, de Sa-Nakanishi AB, Bracht A, Matsushita M, Previdelli IS, Mori MA, et al. Fish oil prevents oxidative stress and exerts sustained antiamnesic effect after global cerebral ischemia. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets 2015;14(3):400–10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denny Joseph KM, Muralidhara M. Fish oil prophylaxis attenuates rotenone-induced oxidative impairments and mitochondrial dysfunctions in rat brain. Food Chem Toxicol 2012;50(5):1529–37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakrabarti S, Mohanakumar KP. Aging and neurodegeneration: a tangle of models and mechanisms. Aging Dis 2016;7(2):111–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breuer ME, Koopman WJ, Koene S, Nooteboom M, Rodenburg RJ, Willems PH, et al. The role of mitochondrial OXPHOS dysfunction in the development of neurologic diseases. Neurobiol Dis 2013;51:27–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheline CT, Zhu J, Zhang W, Shi C, Cai AL. Mitochondrial inhibitor models of Huntington's disease and Parkinson's disease induce zinc accumulation and are attenuated by inhibition of zinc neurotoxicity in vitro or in vivo. Neurodegener Dis 2013;11(1):49–58.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liot G, Bossy B, Lubitz S, Kushnareva Y, Sejbuk N, Bossy-Wetzel E. Complex II inhibition by 3-NP causes mitochondrial fragmentation and neuronal cell death via an NMDA- and ROS-dependent pathway. Cell Death Differ 2009;16(6):899–909.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mejia EM, Chau S, Sparagna GC, Sipione S, Hatch GM. Reduced mitochondrial function in human Huntington disease lymphoblasts is not due to alterations in cardiolipin metabolism or mitochondrial supercomplex assembly. Lipids 2016;51(5):561–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Francis K, Smitherman C, Nishino SF, Spain JC, Gadda G. The biochemistry of the metabolic poison propionate 3-nitronate and its conjugate acid, 3-nitropropionate. IUBMB Life 2013;65(9):759–68.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mirandola SR, Melo DR, Saito A. Castilho RF. 3-nitropropionic acid-induced mitochondrial permeability transition: comparative study of mitochondria from different tissues and brain regions. J Neurosci Res 2010;88(3):630–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brouillet E, Jacquard C, Bizat N, Blum D. 3-Nitropropionic acid: A mitochondrial toxin to uncover physiopathological mechanisms underlying striatal degeneration in Huntington's disease. J Neurochem 2005;95(6):1521–40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cannon JR, Tapias V, Na HM, Honick AS, Drolet RE, Greenamyre JT. A highly reproducible rotenone model of Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Dis 2009;34(2):279–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cano-Ramírez D, Torres-Vargas CE, Guerrero-Castillo S, Uribe-Carvajal S, Hernández-Pando R, Pedraza-Chaverri J, et al. Effect of glycolysis inhibition on mitochondrial function in rat brain. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 2012;26(5):206–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colín-González AL, Orozco-Ibarra M, Chánez-Cárdenas ME, Rangel-López E, Santamaría A, Pedraza-Chaverri J, et al. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) upregulation delays morphological and oxidative damage induced in an excitotoxic/pro-oxidant model in the rat striatum. Neuroscience 2013;231:91–101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chinopoulos C, Zhang SF, Thomas B, Ten V, Starkov AA. Isolation and functional assessment of mitochondria from small amounts of mouse brain tissue. Methods Mol Biol 2011;793:311–24.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Figueira TR, Melo DR, Vercesi AE, Castilho RF. Safranine as a fluorescent probe for the evaluation of mitochondrial membrane potential in isolated organelles and permeabilized cells. Methods Mol Biol 2012;810:103–17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Long J, Ma J, Luo C, Mo X, Sun L, Zang W, et al. Comparison of two methods for assaying complex I activity in mitochondria isolated from rat liver, brain and heart. Life Sci 2009;85(7–8):276–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirby DM, Thorburn DR, Turnbull DM, Taylor RW. Biochemical assays of respiratory chain complex activity. Mitochondria 2007;80:93–119.
   Google Scholar
• Spinazzi M, Casarin A, Pertegato V, Salviati L, Angelini C. Assessment of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymatic activities on tissues and cultured cells. Nat Protoc 2012;7(6):1235–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beal MF, Brouillet E, Jenkins BG, Ferrante RJ, Kowall NW, Miller JM, et al. Neurochemical and histologic characterization of striatal excitotoxic lesions produced by the mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid. J Neurosci 1993;13(10):4181–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bazinet RP, Layé S. Polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites in brain function and disease. Nat Rev Neurosci 2014;15(12):771–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Firląg M, Kamaszewski M, Adamek D, Gajewska M, Bałasińska B. Long-term consumption of fish oil partially protects brain tissue from age-related neurodegeneration. Postepy Hig Med Dosw 2015;69:188–96.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang LS, Sun G, Cobessi D, Wang AC, Shen JT, Tung EY, et al. 3-nitropropionic acid is a suicide inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration that, upon oxidation by complex II, forms a covalent adduct with a catalytic base arginine in the active site of the enzyme. J Biol Chem 2006;281(9):5965–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong XX, Wang Y, Qin ZH. Molecular mechanisms of excitotoxicity and their relevance to pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Acta Pharmacol Sin 2009;30(4):379–87.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rinholm JE, Vervaeke K, Tadross MR, Tkachuk AN, Kopek BG, Brown TA, et al. Movement and structure of mitochondria in oligodendrocytes and their myelin sheaths. Glia 2016;64(5):810–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funes HA, Apostolova N, Alegre F, Blas-Garcia A, Alvarez A, Marti-Cabrera M, et al. Neuronal bioenergetics and acute mitochondrial dysfunction: a clue to understanding the central nervous system side effects of efavirenz. J Infect Dis 2014;210(9):1385–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ren H, Yang Z, Luo C, Zeng H, Li P, Kang JX, et al. Enriched endogenous omega-3 fatty acids in mice ameliorate parenchymal cell death after traumatic brain injury. Mol Neurobiol. 2016; in press. DOI:10.1007/s12035-016-9931-1.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang W, Zhang H, Mu H, Zhu W, Jiang X, Hu X, et al. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids mitigate blood-brain barrier disruption after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. Neurobiol Dis 2016;91:37–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammerling U. Retinol as electron carrier in redox signaling, a new frontier in vitamin A research. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr 2016;5(1):1–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eyles D, Almeras L, Benech P, Patatian A, Mackay-Sim A, McGrath J, et al. Developmental vitamin D deficiency alters the expression of genes encoding mitochondrial, cytoskeletal and synaptic proteins in the adult rat brain. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2007;103(3–5):538–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khairallah RJ, Kim J, O'Shea KM, O'Connell KA, Brown BH, Galvao T, et al. Improved mitochondrial function with diet-induced increase in either docosahexaenoic acid or arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. PLoS One 2012;7(3):e34402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar