932
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Australian public and politics on-line: Reinforcing or reinventing representation?

, &
Pages 111-131 | Published online: 21 May 2008

References

  • Åström , J. ‘Digital Democracy: Ideas, Intentions and Initiatives in Swedish Local Governments.’ . Paper presented at the ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops . April 6 – 11 2001 , Grenoble, Sweden.
  • Bean , C. 2005 . “ ‘Is There a Crisis of Trust in Australia?’ ” . In Australian Social Attitudes: The First Report , Edited by: Wilson , S. , Meagher , G. , Gibson , R. , Denemark , D. and Western , M. Sydney : UNSW Press .
  • Bellamy , C. and Taylor , J. 1998 . Governing in the Information Age , Buckingham, , UK : Open University Press .
  • Best , S. J. and Krueger , B. S. 2006 . ‘Online Interactions and Social Capital: Distinguishing Between New and Existing Ties.’ . Social Science Computer Review , 24 ( 4 ) : 395 – 410 .
  • Bimber , B. 2003 . Information and American Democracy , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Bishop , P. 2002 . ‘e-Democracy: Technological Challenges to Democratic Theory.’ . Australasian Parliamentary Review , 17 ( 2 ) : 55 – 68 .
  • Bishop , P. and Anderson , L. ‘e-Government to e-Democracy: “High Tech” Solutions to “No Tech” Problems.’ . Paper presented at the Australian Electronic Governance Conference, Centre for Public Policy, University of Melbourne . April 14 – 15 2004 , Melbourne, Victoria.
  • Campbell , A. , Harrop , A. and Thompson , B. 1999 . ‘Towards the Virtual Parliament – What Computers Can Do for MPs.’ . Parliamentary Affairs , 52 ( 3 ) : 388 – 403 .
  • Capling , A. and Nossal , R. 2001 . ‘Death of Distance or Tyranny of Distance? The Internet, Deterritorialization, and the Anti-globalization Movement in Australia.’ . Pacific Review , 14 ( 2 ) : 443 – 465 .
  • Chen , P. 2002 . Australian Elected Representatives' Use of New Media Technologies , Melbourne : Centre for Public Policy, University of Melbourne .
  • Clift , S. 2002 . ‘e-Governance to e-Democracy: Progress in Australia and New Zealand Toward Information-age Democracy.’ . Publicus.Net: Public Strategies for the Online World , URL: <www.publicus.net/articles/aunzedem.html>. Consulted 14 January 2007
  • Coleman , S. 2005 . Direct Representation: Towards Conversational Democracy , London : IPPR .
  • Coleman , S. and Spiller , J. 2003 . ‘Exploring New Media Effects on Representative Democracy.’ . Journal of Legislative Studies , 9 ( 3 ) : 1 – 16 .
  • Curtice , J. and Jowell , R. 1997 . “ ‘Trust in the Political System.’ ” . In British Social Attitudes: The 14th Report. The End of Conservative Values? , Edited by: Jowell , R. , Curtice , J. , Park , A. , Brook , L. , Thomson , K. and Bryson , C. Aldershot, , UK : Ashgate .
  • Dalton , R. 2004 . Democratic Challenges Democratic Choices: The Erosion of Political Support in Advanced Industrial Democracies , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Dalton R. M. Wattenberg Parties Without Partisans Oxford Oxford University Press 2000
  • Davis , R. 1999 . The Web of Politics: The Internet's Impact on the American Political System , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Dugdale , A. , Daly , A. , Papandrea , F. and Maley , M. 2005 . ‘Accessing e-Government: Challenges for Citizens and Organizations.’ . International Review of Administrative Sciences , 71 ( 1 ) : 109 – 118 .
  • Edwards , K. , Lawrence , S. and Print , M. 2005 . Australia's Democratic Report Card: Young People Assess Democracy in Australia , Australian Democratic Audit . URL: <http://democratic.audit.anu.edu.au/categories/pub_optfrm.htm>. Consulted 20 January 2007
  • Geiselhart , K. 2004 . “ ‘Citizen Engagement: The Next Horizon for Digital Government.’ ” . In The Vocal Citizen: Labour Essays , Edited by: Glover , D. and Patmore , G. Melbourne : Drummond Publishing .
  • Gibson , R. K. , Lusoli , W. and Ward , S. J. 2005 . ‘Online Participation in the UK: Testing a “contextualised” Model of Internet Effects.’ . British Journal of Politics and International Relations , 7 ( 4 ) : 56 – 83 .
  • Gibson , R. K. and Ward , S. J. 2002 . ‘Virtual Campaigning: Australian Parties Online.’ . Australian Journal of Political Science , 35 ( 1 ) : 99 – 129 .
  • Goggin G. Virtual Nation: The Internet and Australia Sydney UNSW Press 2005
  • Goot , M. 2002a . “ ‘Distrustful, Disenchanted and Disengaged?’ ” . In The Prince's New Clothes: Why Do Australians Dislike Their Politicians? , Edited by: Burchell , D. and Leigh , A. Sydney : UNSW Press .
  • Goot , M. 2002b . Distrustful, Disenchanted and Disengaged? Polled Opinion on Politics, Politicians and the Parties: An Historical Perspective , Canberra : Department of the Senate . (Papers on Parliament 38)
  • Gray , M. and Caul , M. 2000 . ‘Declining Voter Turnout in Advanced Industrial Democracies, 1950 to 1997: The Effects of Declining Group Mobilization.’ . Comparative Political Studies , 33 : 1091 – 1122 .
  • Hibbing J. E. Theiss-Morse What Is It About Government That Americans Dislike? Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2001
  • Hoff , J. 2004 . ‘The Democratic Potentials of Information Technology: Attitudes of European MPs Towards New Technology.’ . Information Polity , 9 : 55 – 66 .
  • Hogan , M. , Cook , N. and Henderson , M. The Queensland Government's e-Democracy Agenda . Paper presented at the Australian Electronic Governance Conference, Centre for Public Policy, University of Melbourne . April 14 – 15 2004 , Melbourne, Victoria.
  • van den Hoven , J. 2005 . ‘e-Democracy. e-Contestation and the Monitorial Citizen.’ . Ethics and Information Technology , 7 : 51 – 59 .
  • Kingham , T. 2003 . e-Parliaments: The Use of Information and Communication Technologies to Improve Parliamentary Processes (Report 37210) , Washington, DC : World Bank Institute .
  • Klingemann , H.-D. 1999 . “ ‘Mapping Political Support in the 1990s: A Global Analysis.’ ” . In Critical Citizens , Edited by: Norris , P. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Krueger , B. 2002 . ‘Assessing the Potential of Internet Political Participation in the United States: A Resource Approach.’ . American Politics Research , 30 ( 5 ) : 476 – 498 .
  • Lawrence , C. 2003 . ‘Ideas to Save Our Withering Democracy.’ . URL: <http://www.safecom. org.au/lawrence03.htm>. Consulted 14 January 2007
  • Lewis , C. 2002 . ‘The Declining Reputation of Politicians: Is It Deserved?’ . Australasian Parliamentary Review , 17 ( 2 ) : 131 – 144 .
  • Lundy , K. 2002 . Cyberdemocracy and the Future of the Australian Senate , Canberra : Department of the Senate . (Papers on Parliament 34, December 1999)
  • Magarey , K. 1999 . ‘Parliament in the Age of the Internet.’ . Parliamentary Affairs , 52 ( 3 ) : 405 – 428 .
  • Margolis , M. and Resnick , D. 2000 . Politics As Usual: The Cyberspace Revolution , London : Sage .
  • McAllister , I. 2002 . Civic Education and Political Knowledge in Australia , Canberra : Department of the Senate . (Papers on Parliament 38)
  • Mechling , J. 2002 . “ ‘Information Age Government: Just the Start of Something Big?’ ” . In Governance.Com , Edited by: Kamarck , E. and Nye , J. Washington, DC : Brookings Institution Press .
  • Meikle , G. 2002 . Future Active: Media Activism and the Internet , Sydney : Pluto Press .
  • Norris , P. 2000a . A Virtuous Circle: Political Communications in Postindustrial Societies , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Norris , P. 2000b . “ ‘Australian Democracy in Comparative Perspective.’ ” . In The People's Choice: Australian Experiments in Democracy , Edited by: Sawer , M. Sydney : Allen & Unwin .
  • Owen , D. 2006 . “ ‘The Internet and Youth Civic Engagement in the United States.’ ” . In The Internet and Politics: Citizens, Voters and Activists , Edited by: Oates , S. , Owen , D. and Gibson , R. Abingdon, , UK : Routledge .
  • Papadakis , E. 1999 . ‘Constituents of Confidence and Mistrust in Australian Institutions.’ . Australian Journal of Political Science , 34 ( 1 ) : 75 – 93 .
  • Passey , A. and Lyons , M. 2005 . “ ‘Voluntary Associations and Political Participation.’ ” . In Australian Social Attitudes: The First Report , Edited by: Wilson , S. , Meagher , G. , Gibson , R. , Denemark , D. and Western , M. Sydney : University of New South Wales Press .
  • Pharr S. R. Putnam Disaffected Democracies Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press 2000
  • Pickerill , J. 2004 . “ ‘Rethinking Political Participation: Experiments in Internet Activism in Britain and Australia.’ ” . In Electronic Democracy: Mobilisation, Organisation and Participation Via New ICTs , Edited by: Gibson , R. , Rommele , A. and Ward , S. London : Routledge .
  • Putnam , R. 2000 . Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community , New York : Simon Schuster .
  • Rheingold , H. 1993 . The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier , Reading, MA : Addison Wesley .
  • Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee . 2005 . Inquiry into Electronic Democracy (Final report) , Melbourne : Parliament of Victoria .
  • Sunstein , C. 2001 . Republic.com , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Walsh , K.-A. 1995 . ‘Politicians: How Low Can They Go?’ . Bulletin with Newsweek , 116 ( September ) : 14 – 17 .
  • Ward , S. , Gibson , R. and Lusoli , W. 2003 . ‘Online Participation and Mobilisation in the UK: Hype, Hope and Reality.’ . Parliamentary Affairs , 56 ( 4 ) : 652 – 668 .
  • Ward , S. , Gibson , R. and Lusoli , W. 2007 . ‘Australian MPs and the Internet: Avoiding the Digital Age?’ . Australian Journal of Public Administration , 67 ( 2 ) : 210 – 222 .
  • Ward , S. and Lusoli , W. 2005 . ‘“From Weird to Wired”: MPs, the Internet and Representative Politics in the UK.’ . Journal of Legislative Studies , 11 ( 1 ) : 57 – 81 .
  • Willis , S. and Tranter , B. 2006 . ‘Beyond the Digital Divide: Internet Diffusion and Inequality in Australia.’ . Journal of Sociology , 42 ( 1 ) : 43 – 59 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.