269
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
GROUNDWORK

COVID As a Catalyst: A Qualitative Study Of Professional Identity Formation among U.S. Medical Students During COVID-19

ORCID Icon, , , , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Received 18 Jan 2023, Accepted 07 Jul 2023, Published online: 17 Aug 2023

References

  • Merton RK. Some preliminaries to a sociology of medical education. In: Merton RK, Reader LG, Kendall PL, eds. The Student Physician: Introductory Studies in the Sociology of Medical Education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; 1957:3–79. As cited by Cruess RL, Cruess SR, Boudreau JD, Snell L, Steinert Y. Reframing medical education to support professional identity formation. Acad. Med. 2014;89(11):1446–1451.
  • Cruess RL, Cruess SR, Boudreau JD, Snell L, Steinert Y. A schematic representation of the professional identity formation and socialization of medical students and residents: a guide for medical educators. Acad Med. 2015;90(6):718–725. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000000700.
  • Reimer D, Russell R, Khallouq BB, et al. Pre-clerkship medical students’ perceptions of medical professionalism. BMC Med. Educ. 2019;19:1–9.
  • Goddard VC, Brockbank S. Re-opening Pandora’s box: who owns professionalism and is it time for a 21st century definition? Med Educ. 2023;57(1):66–75. doi:10.1111/medu.14862.
  • Harvey A, Brown ME, Byrne MH, et al. ‘I don’t feel like I’m learning how to be a doctor’: early insights regarding the impact of Covid-19 on UK medical student professional identity. medRxiv. 2021.
  • Stetson GV, Dhaliwal G. Using a time out: reimagining professional identity formation after the pandemic. Med Educ. 2021;55(1):131–134. doi:10.1111/medu.14386.
  • Sklar DP. COVID-19: lessons from the disaster that can improve health professions education. Acad Med. 2020;95(11):1631–1633. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000003547.
  • Klasen JM, Meienberg A, Nickel C, Bingisser R. SWAB team instead of SWAT team: medical students as a frontline force during the COVID-19 pandemic. Med Educ. 2020;54(9):860. doi:10.1111/medu.14224.
  • Vipler B, Snyder B, McCall-Hosenfeld J, Haidet P, Peyrot M, Stuckey H. Transformative learning of medical trainees during the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed methods study. PLoS One. 2022;17(9):e0274683. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0274683.
  • Kinnear B, Zhou C, Kinnear B, Carraccio C, Schumacher DJ. Professional identity formation during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Hosp Med. 2021;16(1):44–46. doi:10.12788/jhm.3540.
  • Brown ME, Lim JH, Horsburgh J, et al. Identity development in disorientating times: the experiences of medical students during COVID-19. Med Sci Educ. 2022;32(5):995–1004. doi:10.1007/s40670-022-01592-z.
  • Moula Z, Horsburgh J, Scott K, Rozier-Hope T, Kumar S. The impact of Covid-19 on professional identity formation: an international qualitative study of medical students’ reflective entries in a Global Creative Competition. BMC Med. Educ. 2022;22(1):545.
  • Stetson GV, Kryzhanovskaya IV, Lomen-Hoerth C, Hauer KE. Professional identity formation in disorienting times. Med Educ. 2020;54(8):765–766. doi:10.1111/medu.14202.
  • Byram JN, Frankel RM, Isaacson JH, Mehta N. The impact of COVID-19 on professional identity. Clin Teach. 2022;19(3):205–212. doi:10.1111/tct.13467.
  • Wald HS, Ruddy M. Surreal becomes real: ethical dilemmas related to the COVID-19 pandemic and professional identity formation of health professionals. J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2021;41(2):124–129. doi:10.1097/CEH.0000000000000346.
  • Findyartini A, Anggraeni D, Husin JM, Greviana N. Exploring medical students’ professional identity formation through written reflections during the COVID-19 pandemic. J. Public Health Res. 2020;9(s1):1918(4–10).
  • Williams-Yuen J, Shunmugam M, Smith H, Jarvis-Selinger S, Hubinette M. COVID as a catalyst: medical student perspectives on professional identity formation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Can. Med. Educ. J. 2022;13(3):13–21.
  • Vipler B, Green M, McCall-Hosenfeld J, Haidet P, Tisdell E. A graphic transformation: a qualitative study of transformative learning in medical trainees during COVID-19 using comics as data presentation. Teach. Learn. Med. 2023;35(3):1–16.
  • Jarvis-Selinger S, Pratt DD, Regehr G. Competency is not enough: Integrating identity formation into the medical education discourse. Acad Med. 2012;87(9):1185–1190. doi:10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182604968.
  • Vipler B, Knehans A, Rausa D, Haidet P, McCall-Hosenfeld J. Transformative learning in graduate medical education: a scoping review. J Grad Med Educ. 2021;13(6):801–814. doi:10.4300/JGME-D-21-00065.1.
  • O’Brien BC, Harris IB, Beckman TJ, Reed DA, Cook DA. Standards for reporting qualitative research: a synthesis of recommendations. Acad Med. 2014;89(9):1245–1251. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000000388.
  • Mills J, Bonner A, Francis K. Adopting a constructivist approach to grounded theory: Implications for research design. Int J Nurs Pract. 2006;12(1):8–13. doi:10.1111/j.1440-172X.2006.00543.x.
  • New York Times staff “tracking COVID in Broward County Florida” New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/us/broward-florida-covid-cases.html. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  • Malterud K, Siersma VD, Guassora AD. Sample size in qualitative interview studies. Qual Health Res. 2016;26(13):1753–1760. doi:10.1177/1049732315617444.
  • Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77–101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.
  • Mount GR, Kahlke R, Melton J, Varpio L. A critical review of professional identity formation interventions in medical education. Acad Med. 2022;97(11S):S96–S106. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000004904.
  • Zaidi Z, Razack S, Kumagai AK. Professionalism revisited during the pandemics of our time: COVID-19 and racism. Perspect Med Educ. 2021;10(4):238–244. doi:10.1007/s40037-021-00657-w.
  • Monrouxe LV, Rees CE. Theoretical perspectives on identity: researching identities in healthcare education. In: Cleland J, Durning SJ, eds. Researching Medical Education. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.; 2015:129–140.
  • Soled D, Goel S, Barry D, et al. Medical student mobilization during a crisis: lessons from a COVID-19 medical student response team. Acad Med. 2020;95(9):1384–1387. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000003401.
  • Chandratre S. Medical students and COVID-19: challenges and supportive strategies. J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2020;7:1–2. doi:10.1177/2382120520935059.
  • Long N, Wolpaw D, Boothe D, et al. Contributions of health professions students to health system needs during the COVID-19 pandemic: potential strategies and process for U.S. medical schools. Acad Med. 2020;95(11):1679–1686. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000003611.
  • Singh MK, Gullett HL, Thomas PA. Using Kern’s 6-step approach to integrate health systems science curricula into medical education. Acad Med. s;96(9):1282–1290. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000004141.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.