References
- Steijn, R. P. (1968), “The Sliding Surface of Polytetrafluoroethylene: An Investigation with the Electron Microscope,” Wear, 12(3), pp 193–212.
- Kay, E. and Tingle, E. D. (1958), “The Use of Polytetrafluoroethylene as a Lubricant,” British Journal of Applied Physics, 9, p 17.
- McLaren, K. G. and Tabor, D. (1965), “The Friction and Deformation Properties of Irradiated Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE),” Wear, 8, pp 3–7.
- Hanford, W. E. and Joyce, R. M. (1946), “Polytetrafluoroethylene,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, 68(10), pp 2082–2085.
- Bunn, W. (1958), “The Fine Structure of Polytetrafluoroethylene,” Journal of Polymer Science, (117), pp 365–376.
- Sawyer, W. G., Argibay, N., Burris, D. L., and Krick, B. A. (2014), “Mechanistic Studies in Friction and Wear of Bulk Materials,” Annual Review of Materials Research, 44(1), pp 395–427.
- Friedrich, K., Zhang, Z., and Schlarb, A. K. (2005), “Effects of Various Fillers on the Sliding Wear of Polymer Composites,” Composites Science and Technology, 65(15–16), pp 2329–2343.
- Blanchet, T. A. and Kennedy, F. E. (1992), “Sliding Wear Mechanism of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and PTFE Composites,” Wear, 153(1), pp 229–243.
- Zhang, S. W. (1998), “State-of-the-Art of Polymer Tribology,” Tribology International, 31(1–3), pp 49–60.
- Bahadur, S. and Tabor, D. (1984), “The Wear of Filled Polytetrafluoroethylene,” Wear, 98, pp 1–13.
- Briscoe, B. (1981), “Wear of Polymers: An Essay on Fundamental Aspects,” Tribology International, 14(4), pp 231–243.
- Unlu, B. S., Uzkut, M., and Atik, E. (2010), “Tribological Behaviors of Polymer-Based Particle-Reinforced PTFE Composite Bearings,” Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 29(9), pp 1353–1358.
- Tanaka, K. and Kawakami, S. (1982), “Effect of Various Fillers on the Friction and Wear of Polytetrafluoroethylene-Based Composites,” Wear, 79(2), pp 221–234.
- Khedkar, J., Negulescu, I., and Meletis, E. I. (2002), “Sliding Wear Behavior of PTFE Composites,” Wear, 252(5–6), pp 361–369.
- Tanaka, K. and Yamada, Y. (1985), “Effect of Temperature on the Friction and Wear of Some Heat Resistant Polymers,” ACS Symposium Series, 287, pp 89–90.
- Lancaster, J. K. (1968), “The Effect of Carbon Fibre Reinforcement on the Friction and Wear of Polymers,” Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 1(5), pp 549–560.
- Bahadur, S. and Gong, D. (1992), “The Action of Fillers in the Modification of the Tribological Behavior of Polymers,” Wear, 158(1–2), pp 41–59.
- Burris, D. L., Zhao, S., Duncan, R., Lowitz, J., Perry, S. S., Schadler, L. S., and Sawyer, W. G. (2009), “A Route to Wear Resistant PTFE via Trace Loadings of Functionalized Nanofillers,” Wear, 267(1–4), pp 653–660.
- Schadler, L. S., Brinson, L. C., and Sawyer, W. G. (2007), “Polymer Nanocomposites: A Small Part of the Story,” The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 59, pp 58–59.
- Sawyer, W. G., Freudenberg, K. D., Bhimaraj, P., and Schadler, L. S. (2003), “A Study on the Friction and Wear Behavior of PTFE Filled with Alumina Nanoparticles,” Wear, 254(5–6), pp 573–580.
- McElwain, S. E., Blanchet, T. A., Schadler, L. S., and Sawyer, W. G. (2008), “Effect of Particle Size on the Wear Resistance of Alumina-Filled PTFE Micro- and Nanocomposites,” Tribology Transactions, 51, pp 247–248.
- Vail, J. R., Burris, D. L., and Sawyer, W. G. (2009), “Multifunctionality of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube–Polytetrafluoroethylene Nanocomposites,” Wear, 267, pp 619–620.
- Krick, B. A., Ewin, J. J., and McCumiskey, E. J. (2014), “Tribofilm Formation and Run-In Behavior in Ultra-Low-Wearing Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and Alumina Nanocomposites,” Tribology Transactions, 57(6), pp 1058–1065.
- Krick, B. A., Ewin, J. J., Blackman, G. S., Junk, C. P., and Sawyer, W. G. (2012), “Environmental Dependence of Ultra-Low Wear Behavior of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and Alumina Composites Suggests Tribochemical Mechanisms,” Tribology International, 51, pp 42–46.
- Pitenis, A. A., Ewin, J. J., Harris, K. L., Sawyer, W. G., and Krick, B. A. (2014), “In Vacuo Tribological Behavior of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and Alumina Nanocomposites: The Importance of Water for Ultralow Wear,” Tribology Letters, 53(1), pp 189–197.
- Burris, D. L., Boesl, B., Bourne, G. R., and Sawyer, W. G. (2007), “Polymeric Nanocomposites for Tribological Applications,” Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 292, pp 387–389.
- Burris, D. L. and Sawyer, W. G. (2006), “A Low Friction and Ultra Low Wear Rate PEEK/PTFE Composite,” Wear, 261(3–4), pp 410–418.
- Burris, D. L. and Sawyer, W. G. (2006), “Improved Wear Resistance in Alumina–PTFE Nanocomposites with Irregular Shaped Nanoparticles,” Wear, 260(7–8), pp 915–918.
- Harris, K. L., Curry, J. F., Pitenis, A. A., Rowe, K. G., Sidebottom, M. L., Sawyer, W. G., and Krick, B. A. (2015), “Wear Debris Mobility, Aligned Surface Roughness, and the Low Wear Behavior of Filled Polytetrafluoroethylene,” Tribology Letters, 60(1), pp 1–8.
- Harris, K. L., Pitenis, A. A., Sawyer, W. G., Krick, B. A., Blackman, G. S., Kasprzak, D. J., and Junk, C. P. (2015), “PTFE Tribology and the Role of Mechanochemistry in the Development of Protective Surface Films,” Macromolecules, 48(11), pp 3739–3745.
- Pitenis, A. A., Harris, K. L., Junk, C. P., Blackman, G. S., Sawyer, W. G., and Krick, B. A. (2015), “Ultralow Wear PTFE and Alumina Composites: It Is All about Tribochemistry,” Tribology Letters, 57(1).
- Scharf, T. W. and Prasad, S. V. (2013), “Solid Lubricants: A Review,” Journal of Materials Science, 48(2), pp 511–531.
- Wahl, K. J. and Sawyer, W. G. (2011), “Observing Interfacial Sliding Processes in Solid–Solid Contacts,” MRS Bulletin, 33(12), pp 1159–1167.
- McCook, N. L., Burris, D. L., Bourne, G. R., Steffens, J., Hanrahan, J. R., and Sawyer, W. G. (2005), “Wear Resistant Solid Lubricant Coating Made from PTFE and Epoxy,” Tribology Letters, 18(1), pp 119–124.
- Unal, H. (2012), “Tribological Performance of Industrial Polyamide-Imide and Its Composites under Different Cooling Conditions,” Journal of Polymer Engineering, 32, p 201.
- Böhm, H., Betz, S., and Ball, A. (1990), “The Wear Resistance of Polymers,” Tribology International, 23(6), pp 399–406.
- Feng, Y., Xiong, T., Xu, H., Li, C., and Hou, H. (2016), “Polyamide-Imide Reinforced Polytetrafluoroethylene Nanofiber Membranes with Enhanced Mechanical Properties and Thermal Stabilities,” Materials Letters, 182, pp 59–62.
- Antonioli, D., Spamacci, K., Laus, M., Boarino, L., and Righetti, M. (2013), “Preparation and Properties of PTFE/PAI Nanocomposites.” Polymer Composites, 34, pp 1451–1452
- DuPont. (2012), “DuPont TM Teflon ® PTFE 7C X.” K-26149. pp 11–12.
- Solvay Specialty Polymers. (2007), Torlon 4000TF, Technical Data, 40, p 1.
- Burris, D. L. and Sawyer, W. G. (2005), “Tribological Sensitivity of PTFE/Alumina Nanocomposites to a Range of Traditional Surface Finishes,” Tribology Transactions, 48(2), pp 147–153.
- Schmitz, T. L., Action, J. E., Burris, D. L., Ziegert, J. C., and Sawyer, W. G. (2004), “Wear-Rate Uncertainty Analysis,” Journal of Tribology, 126(4), pp 802–807.
- Burris, D. L. and Sawyer, W. G. (2009), “Addressing Practical Challenges of Low Friction Coefficient Measurements,” Tribology Letters, 35(1), pp 17–23.
- Archard, J. F. and Hirst, W. (1957), “An Examination of a Mild Wear Process,” Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 238(1215), pp 515–528.
- Fortelný, I., Živný, A., and Jůza, J. (1999), “Coarsening of the Phase Structure in Immiscible Polymer Blends. Coalescence or Ostwald Ripening?,” Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics, 37(3), pp 181–187.
- Yuan, Z. and Favis, B. D. (2005), “Coarsening of Immiscible Co-Continuous Blends during Quiescent Annealing,” AIChE Journal, 51(1), pp 271–280.
- Veenstra, H., Van Dam, J., and De Boer, A. P. (2000), “On the Coarsening of Co-Continuous Morphologies in Polymer Blends: Effect of Interfacial Tension, Viscosity and Physical Cross-Links,” Polymer, 41(8), pp 3037–3045.
- Chu, B. and Linliu, K. (1995), “Viscosity Characterization of Poly(Tetrafluoroethylene) by Centrifuge Ball Viscosimetry,” Macromolecules, 28(8), pp 2723–2727.
- Kong, S. (2011), Seal Ring and Seal Device. United States Patent number US 6,884,827 B2.