Spatial and temporal patterns in microcystin toxins in Lake of the Woods surface waters

References

• Binding CE, Greenberg TA, Bukata RP. 2011. Time series analysis of algal blooms in Lake of the Woods using the MERIS maximum chlorophyll index. J Plankton Res. 33:1847–1852. doi: 10.1093/plankt/fbr079
   Google Scholar
• Carmichael WW, An J. 1999. Using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and a protein phosphatase inhibition assay (PP1 A) for the detection of microcystins and nodularins. Nat Toxins. 7:337–344.
   Google Scholar
• Chen H, Burke JM, Mossindy T, Fedorak PM, Prepas EE. 2009. Cyanobacteria and microcystin-LR in a complex lake system representing a range in trophic status: Lake of the Woods, Ontario, Canada. J Plankton Res. 31:993–1008.
   Google Scholar
• Chen H, Burke JM, Dinsmore WP, Prepas EE, and Fedorak PM. 2007. First assessment of cyanobacterial blooms and microcystin-LR in the Canadian portion of Lake of the Woods. Lake Reserv Manage. 23:169–178.
   Google Scholar
• Chorus I. 2001. Cyanotoxin occurrence in freshwaters—A summary of survey results from different countries. In Cyanotoxins—Occurrence, causes, consequences, ed. Chorus I, pp. 75–78. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
   Google Scholar
• Cirés S and Ballot A. 2016. A review of the phylogeny, ecology and toxin production of bloom-forming Aphanizomenon spp. and related species within the Nostocales (cyanobacteria). Harmful Algae 54:21–43.
   Google Scholar
• DeSellas AM, Paterson AM, Clark BJ, Baratono NG, Sellers TJ. 2009. State of the Basin Report for the Lake of the Woods and Rainy River.
   Google Scholar
• Guildford SJ, Hecky RE. 2000. Total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and nutrient limitation in lakes and oceans: is there a common relationship? Limnol Oceanogr. 45:1213–1223.
   Google Scholar
• Hargan KE, Paterson AM, Dillon PJ. 2011. A total phosphorus budget for the Lake of the Woods and the Rainy River catchment. J Great Lakes Res. 37:753–763.
   Google Scholar
• Kling HJ, Laughinghouse HD, Śmarda J, Komárek J, Acreman J, Bruun K, Watson SB, Chen F. 2012. A new red colonial Pseudanabaena (Cyanoprokaryota, Oscillatoriales) from North American large lakes. Fottea. 12:327–339.
   Google Scholar
• Komárek J, Komáreková J. 2006. Diversity of Aphanizomenon-like cyanobacteria. Czech Phycol. 6:1–32.
   Google Scholar
• Kotak BG, Zurawell RW. 2007. Cyanobacterial toxins in Canadian freshwaters: a review. Lake Reserv Manage. 23:109–122.
   Google Scholar
• Kotak BG, Lam AKY, Prepas EE, Kenefick SL, Hrudey SE. 1995. Variability of the hepatotoxin microcystin-LR in hypereutrophic drinking water lakes. J Phycol. 31:248–263.
   Google Scholar
• Kotak BG, Lam AKY, Prepas EE, Hrudey SE. 2000. Role of chemical and physical variables in regulating microcystin-LR concentration in phytoplankton of eutrophic lakes. Can J Fish Aquat Sci. 57:1584–1593.
   Google Scholar
• Kotak BG, Gurney S, Herbert C, Kling HJ. 2011. Cyanobacterial (blue-green algal) toxins in Lake Winnipeg. pp. 135–143. In State of Lake Winnipeg: 1999 to 2007. Environment Canada and Manitoba Water Stewardship.
   Google Scholar
• Li R, Carmichael WW, Liu Y, Watanabe MM. 2000. Taxonomic re-evaluation of Aphanizomenon flos-aquae NH-5 based on morphology and 16 S rRNA gene sequences. Hydrobiologia 438:99–105.
   Google Scholar
• Miller MA, Kudela RM, Mekebri A, Crane D, Oates SC, Tinker MT, Staedler M, Miller WA, Toy-Choutka S, Dominik C, Hardin D, Langlois G, Murray M, Ward K, Jessup DA. 2010. Evidence for a novel marine harmful algal bloom: cyanotoxin (microcystin) transfer from land to sea otters. Plos ONE 5:e12576.
   Google Scholar
• National Laboratory for Environmental Testing (NLET). 1997. Schedule of Services. Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Burlington Ontario, Canada.
   Google Scholar
• Newcombe G, Cook D, Brooke S, Ho L, Sylman N. 2003. Treatment options for microcystin toxins: similarities and differences between variants. Environ Technol. 24: 299–308.
   Google Scholar
• Niedermeyer T. 2014. Microcystin congeners described in the literature. Available online: doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.880756. Accessed 25 August 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Oblak JA. 2009. Water and health in Lake of the Woods and Rainy River for Health Professionals Task Force – International Joint Commission.
   Google Scholar
• Robertson H, McCracken M. 2003, Magical Mysterious Lake of the Woods. Heartland Associates Inc., Winnipeg, Manitoba.
   Google Scholar
• Rott E. 1981. Some results from phytoplankton counting intercalibrations. Schweiz Z Hydrol. 43:34–62.
   Google Scholar
• Schupp DH, Macins V. 1977. Trends in percid yields from Lake of the Woods, 1888–1973. J Fish Res Board Can. 34: 1784–1791.
   Google Scholar
• Uneo Y, Nagata S, Tsutsumi T, Hasegawa A, Watanabe MF, Park HD, Chen GC, Chen G, Yu SZ. 1996. Detection of microcystins, a blue-green algal hepatotoxin, in drinking water sampled in Haimen and Fusui, endemic areas of primary liver cancer in China, by highly sensitive immunoassay. Carcinogenesis. 17:1317–1321.
   Google Scholar
• Watson SB, Kling HJ. 2017. Lake of the Woods phyto- and picoplankton: spatiotemporal patterns in blooms, community composition and nutrient deficiency. Lake Reserv Manage. 33:415–432.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2003. Guidelines for safe recreational water environments. Volume I: Coastal and Fresh waters. World Health Organization, Geneva.
   Google Scholar
• Zastepa A, Pick FR, Blais JM. 2014. Fate and persistence of particulate and dissolved microcystin-LA from Microcystis blooms. Hum Ecol Risk Assess. 20: 1670–1686.
   Google Scholar
• Zastepa A, Pick FR, Blais JM. 2017. Distribution and flux of microcystin congeners in lake sediments. Lake Reserv Manage. 33:444–451.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang W, Watson SB, Yerubandi R, Kling HJ. 2012. A linked hydrodynamic, water quality and algal biomass model for a large, multi-basin lake: a working management tool. Ecol Model. 269:37–50.
   Google Scholar
• Zhou L, Yu H, Chen K. 2002. Relationship between microcystin in drinking water and colorectal cancer. Biomed Env Sci. 15:166–171.
   Google Scholar
• Zurawell RW, Chen H, Burke JM, Prepas EE. 2005. Hepatotoxic cyanobacteria: a review of the biological importance of microcystins in freshwater environments. J Toxicol Env Health. B 8:1–37.
   Google Scholar