785
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Reviews

The impact of essential oils on the qualitative properties, release profile, and stimuli-responsiveness of active food packaging nanocomposites

, , , &

References

  • Aboubakr, H. A., A. Nauertz, N. T. Luong, S. Agrawal, S. A. El-Sohaimy, M. M. Youssef, and S. M. Goyal. 2016. In vitro antiviral activity of clove and ginger aqueous extracts against feline calicivirus, a surrogate for human norovirus. Journal of Food Protection 79 (6):1001–12. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-15-593.
  • Adorjan, B., and G. Buchbauer. 2010. Biological properties of essential oils: An updated review. Flavour and Fragrance Journal 25 (6):407–26. doi: 10.1002/ffj.2024.
  • Aelenei, P., C. M. Rimbu, E. Guguianu, G. Dimitriu, A. C. Aprotosoaie, M. Brebu, C. E. Horhogea, and A. Miron. 2019. Coriander essential oil and linalool–interactions with antibiotics against Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria. Letters in Applied Microbiology 68 (2):156–64. doi: 10.1111/lam.13100.
  • Aguilar-González, A. E., E. Palou, and A. López-Malo. 2017. Response of Aspergillus niger Inoculated on tomatoes exposed to vapor phase mustard essential oil for short or long periods and sensory evaluation of treated tomatoes. Journal of Food Quality 2017:1–7. doi: 10.1155/2017/4067856.
  • Ahmad, M., S. Benjakul, T. Prodpran, and T. W. Agustini. 2012. Physico-mechanical and antimicrobial properties of gelatin film from the skin of unicorn leatherjacket incorporated with essential oils. Food Hydrocolloids. 28 (1):189–99. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2011.12.003.
  • Ahmed, A. F., F. A. Attia, Z. Liu, C. Li, J. Wei, and W. Kang. 2019. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of essential oils and extracts of Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) plants. Food Science and Human Wellness 8 (3):299–305. doi: 10.1016/j.fshw.2019.07.004.
  • Ajenifuja, E., A. P. I. Popoola, and O. M. Popoola. 2019. Thickness dependent chemical and microstructural properties of DC reactive magnetron sputtered titanium nitride thin films on low carbon steel cross-section. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 8 (1):377–84. doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.02.010.
  • Al-Hijazeen, M. 2019. Effect of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil on the Storage Stability of Cooked Chicken Meat. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science 21 (1) doi: 10.1590/1806-9061-2017-0719.
  • Alam, M. N., N. J. Bristi, and M. Rafiquzzaman. 2013. Review on in vivo and in vitro methods evaluation of antioxidant activity. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal : SPJ : The Official Publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society 21 (2):143–52. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2012.05.002.
  • Albertos, I., R. J. Avena-Bustillos, A. B. Martín-Diana, W.-X. Du, D. Rico, and T. H. McHugh. 2017. Antimicrobial Olive Leaf Gelatin films for enhancing the quality of cold-smoked Salmon. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 13:49–55. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2017.07.004.
  • Alizadeh-Sani, M., E. Mohammadian, and D. J. McClements. 2020. Eco-friendly active packaging consisting of nanostructured biopolymer matrix reinforced with TiO2 and essential oil: Application for preservation of refrigerated meat. Food Chemistry 322:126782. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126782.
  • Alizadeh-Sani, M., J.-W. Rhim, M. Azizi-Lalabadi, M. Hemmati-Dinarvand, and A. Ehsani. 2020. Preparation and characterization of functional sodium caseinate/guar gum/TiO2/cumin essential oil composite film. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 145:835–44. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.004.
  • Almasi, H., M. Jahanbakhsh Oskouie, and A. Saleh. 2020. A review on techniques utilized for design of controlled release food active packaging. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition :1–21.
  • Almasi, L., M. Radi, S. Amiri, and D. J. McClements. 2021. Fabrication and characterization of antimicrobial biopolymer films containing essential oil-loaded microemulsions or nanoemulsions. Food Hydrocolloids. 117:106733. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106733.
  • Alves-Silva, J. M., M. Zuzarte, H. Girão, and L. Salgueiro. 2021. The Role of Essential Oils and Their Main Compounds in the Management of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors. Molecules 26 (12):3506. doi: 10.3390/molecules26123506.
  • Amalraj, A.,. J. T. Haponiuk, S. Thomas, and S. Gopi. 2020. Preparation, characterization and antimicrobial activity of polyvinyl alcohol/gum arabic/chitosan composite films incorporated with black pepper essential oil and ginger essential oil. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 151:366–75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.176.
  • Amorati, R., M. C. Foti, and L. Valgimigli. 2013. Antioxidant activity of essential oils. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 61 (46):10835–47. doi: 10.1021/jf403496k.
  • Androutsopoulou, C., S. D. Christopoulou, P. Hahalis, C. Kotsalou, F. N. Lamari, and A. Vantarakis. 2021. Evaluation of essential oils and extracts of rose geranium and rose petals as natural preservatives in terms of toxicity, antimicrobial, and antiviral activity. Pathogens 10 (4):494. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10040494.
  • Appendini, P., and J. H. Hotchkiss. 2002. Review of antimicrobial food packaging. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 3 (2):113–26. doi: 10.1016/S1466-8564(02)00012-7.
  • Arasu, M. V., P. Viayaraghavan, S. Ilavenil, N. A. Al-Dhabi, and K. C. Choi. 2019. Essential oil of four medicinal plants and protective properties in plum fruits against the spoilage bacteria and fungi. Industrial Crops and Products 133:54–62. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.03.018.
  • Arfat, Y. A., J. Ahmed, M. Ejaz, and M. Mullah. 2018. Polylactide/graphene oxide nanosheets/clove essential oil composite films for potential food packaging applications. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 107 (Pt A):194–203. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.08.156.
  • Artiga-Artigas, M., A. Acevedo-Fani, and O. Martín-Belloso. 2017. Improving the shelf life of low-fat cut cheese using nanoemulsion-based edible coatings containing oregano essential oil and mandarin fiber. Food Control. 76:1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2017.01.001.
  • Arvanitoyannis, I., and A. Stratakos. 2011. Migration from food packaging materials in technologies of preservation of food and food pac. kaging (in Greek): University Studio Press Thessaloniki, Hellas (Greece).
  • Ashrafi, A.,. M. Jokar, and A. M. Nafchi. 2018. Preparation and characterization of biocomposite film based on chitosan and kombucha tea as active food packaging. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 108:444–54. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.12.028.
  • ASTM 1995. Standard test methods for water vapor transmission of materials. Standard Designations: E96-95. Anual books of ASTM, ASTM, Philadelphia, (406–13.
  • ASTM 1999. Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss. Designation (D523). Annual Book of ASTM Standards, vol. 06.01. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
  • ASTM 2001. Standard test method for tensile properties of thin plastic sheeting. In standard D882. Annual book of American standard testing methods, (162–70. Philadelphia, PA: American Society for Testing and Materials.
  • Atarés, L., J. Bonilla, and A. Chiralt. 2010. Characterization of sodium caseinate-based edible films incorporated with cinnamon or ginger essential oils. Journal of Food Engineering 100 (4):678–87. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2010.05.018.
  • Atarés, L., C. De Jesús, P. Talens, and A. Chiralt. 2010. Characterization of SPI-based edible films incorporated with cinnamon or ginger essential oils. Journal of Food Engineering 99 (3):384–91. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2010.03.004.
  • Atarés, L., R. Pérez-Masiá, and A. Chiralt. 2011. The role of some antioxidants in the HPMC film properties and lipid protection in coated toasted almonds. Journal of Food Engineering 104 (4):649–56. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.02.005.
  • Avila-Sosa, R., E. Palou, M. T. J. Munguía, G. V. Nevárez-Moorillón, A. R. N. Cruz, and A. López-Malo. 2012. Antifungal activity by vapor contact of essential oils added to amaranth, chitosan, or starch edible films. International Journal of Food Microbiology 153 (1-2):66–72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2011.10.017.
  • Azizi-Lalabadi, M., A. Ehsani, B. Divband, and M. Alizadeh-Sani. 2019. Antimicrobial activity of Titanium dioxide and Zinc oxide nanoparticles supported in 4A zeolite and evaluation the morphological characteristic. Scientific Reports 9 (1):1–10. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54025-0.
  • Azizi-Lalabadi, M., H. Hashemi, J. Feng, and S. M. Jafari. 2020. Carbon nanomaterials against pathogens; the antimicrobial activity of carbon nanotubes, graphene/graphene oxide, fullerenes, and their nanocomposites. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 284:102250. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2020.102250.
  • Bahrami, A., R. Delshadi, E. Assadpour, S. M. Jafari, and L. Williams. 2020. Antimicrobial-loaded nanocarriers for food packaging applications. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 278:102140. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2020.102140.
  • Bakkali, F., S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck, and M. Idaomar. 2008. Biological effects of essential oils–a review. Food and Chemical Toxicology 46 (2):446–75. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2007.09.106.
  • Bakry, A. M., S. Abbas, B. Ali, H. Majeed, M. Y. Abouelwafa, A. Mousa, and L. Liang. 2016. Microencapsulation of oils: A comprehensive review of benefits, techniques, and applications. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 15 (1):143–82. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12179.
  • Baser, K. H. C., and G. Buchbauer. 2015. Handbook of essential oils: science, technology, and applications: CRC press.
  • Bedoya-Serna, C. M., G. C. Dacanal, A. M. Fernandes, and S. C. Pinho. 2018. Antifungal activity of nanoemulsions encapsulating oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil: In vitro study and application in Minas Padrão cheese. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology : [Publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] 49 (4):929–35. doi: 10.1016/j.bjm.2018.05.004.
  • Benovit, S. C., L. L. Silva, J. Salbego, V. L. Loro, C. A. Mallmann, B. Baldisserotto, E. M. M. Flores, and B. M. Heinzmann. 2015. Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 87 (3):1675–89. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765201520140223.
  • Beyki, M., S. Zhaveh, S. T. Khalili, T. Rahmani-Cherati, A. Abollahi, M. Bayat, M. Tabatabaei, and A. Mohsenifar. 2014. Encapsulation of Mentha piperita essential oils in chitosan–cinnamic acid nanogel with enhanced antimicrobial activity against Aspergillus flavus. Industrial Crops and Products 54:310–9. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.01.033.
  • Bianchini, A. E., Q. I. Garlet, J. A. da Cunha, G. Bandeira Junior, I. C. M. Brusque, J. Salbego, B. M. Heinzmann, and B. Baldisserotto. 2017. Monoterpenoids (thymol, carvacrol and S-(+)-linalool) with anesthetic activity in silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen): Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase and GABAergic activity. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 50 (12) doi: 10.1590/1414-431x20176346.
  • Biddeci, G., G. Cavallaro, F. Di Blasi, G. Lazzara, M. Massaro, S. Milioto, F. Parisi, S. Riela, and G. Spinelli. 2016. Halloysite nanotubes loaded with peppermint essential oil as filler for functional biopolymer film. Carbohydrate Polymers 152:548–57. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.07.041.
  • Boccacci Mariani, M.,. E. Chiacchierini, and C. Gesumundo. 1999. Potential migration of diisopropyl naphthalenes from recycled paperboard packaging into dry foods. Food Additives and Contaminants 16 (5):207–13. doi: 10.1080/026520399284073.
  • Boostani, S., and S. M. Jafari. 2021. A comprehensive review on the controlled release of encapsulated food ingredients; fundamental concepts to design and applications. Trends in Food Science & Technology 109:303–21. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.040.
  • Bostancıoğlu, R. B., M. Kürkçüoğlu, K. H. C. Başer, and A. T. Koparal. 2012. Assessment of anti-angiogenic and anti-tumoral potentials of Origanum onites L. essential oil. Food and Chemical Toxicology : Toxicology 50 (6):2002–8. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2012.03.074.
  • Botre, D. A., N. d F. F. Soares, P. J. P. Espitia, S. d Sousa, and I. R. T. Renhe. 2010. Avaliação de filme incorporado com óleo essencial de orégano para conservação de pizza pronta. Revista Ceres 57 (3):283–91. doi: 10.1590/S0034-737X2010000300001.
  • Botrel, D. A., R. V. de Barros Fernandes, and S. V. Borges. 2015. Microencapsulation of essential oils using spray drying technology. Microencapsulation and microspheres for food applications ( 235–51. Elsevier.
  • Boudiba, S., A. N. Tamfu, B. Berka, K. Hanini, S. Hioun, K. Allaf, L. Boudiba, and O. Ceylan. 2021. Anti-quorum sensing and antioxidant activity of essential oils extracted from juniperus species, growing spontaneously in Tebessa Region (East of Algeria. ). Natural Product Communications 16 (6):1934578X2110240. 1934578X211024039. doi: 10.1177/1934578X211024039.
  • Boyacı, D., G. Iorio, G. S. Sozbilen, D. Alkan, S. Trabattoni, F. Pucillo, S. Farris, and A. Yemenicioğlu. 2019. Development of flexible antimicrobial zein coatings with essential oils for the inhibition of critical pathogens on the surface of whole fruits: Test of coatings on inoculated melons. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 20:100316. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2019.100316.
  • Bozin, B.,. N. Mimica-Dukic, I. Samojlik, and E. Jovin. 2007. Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of rosemary and sage (Rosmarinus officinalis L. and Salvia officinalis L., Lamiaceae) essential oils. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 55 (19):7879–85. doi: 10.1021/jf0715323.
  • Brockgreitens, J., and A. Abbas. 2016. Responsive food packaging: Recent progress and technological prospects. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 15 (1):3–15. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12174.
  • Burt, S. 2004. Essential oils: Their antibacterial properties and potential applications in foods-a review. International Journal of Food Microbiology 94 (3):223–53. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.03.022.
  • Cáceres, M., W. Hidalgo, E. Stashenko, R. Torres, and C. Ortiz. 2020. Essential Oils of Aromatic Plants with Antibacterial, Anti-Biofilm and Anti-Quorum Sensing Activities against Pathogenic Bacteria. Antibiotics 9 (4):147. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9040147.
  • Çakmak, H., Y. Özselek, O. Y. Turan, E. Fıratlıgil, and F. Karbancioğlu-Güler. 2020. Whey protein isolate edible films incorporated with essential oils: Antimicrobial activity and barrier properties. Polymer Degradation and Stability 179:109285. doi: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2020.109285.
  • Calderón-Oliver, M., and E. Ponce-Alquicira. 2021. Environmentally Friendly Techniques and Their Comparison in the Extraction of Natural Antioxidants from Green Tea, Rosemary, Clove, and Oregano. Molecules 26 (7):1869. doi: 10.3390/molecules26071869.
  • Campos-Requena, V. H., B. L. Rivas, M. A. Pérez, C. R. Figueroa, N. E. Figueroa, and E. A. Sanfuentes. 2017. Thermoplastic starch/clay nanocomposites loaded with essential oil constituents as packaging for strawberries − In vivo antimicrobial synergy over Botrytis cinerea. Postharvest Biology and Technology 129:29–36. doi: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.03.005.
  • Campos-Requena, V. H., B. L. Rivas, M. A. Pérez, K. A. Garrido-Miranda, and E. D. Pereira. 2018. Release of essential oil constituent from thermoplastic starch/layered silicate bionanocomposite film as a potential active packaging material. European Polymer Journal 109:64–71. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.08.055.
  • Cao, T. L., and K. B. Song. 2019. Effects of gum karaya addition on the characteristics of loquat seed starch films containing oregano essential oil. Food Hydrocolloids. 97:105198. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105198.
  • Carpena, M., B. Nuñez-Estevez, A. Soria-Lopez, P. Garcia-Oliveira, and M. A. Prieto. 2021. Essential oils and their application on active packaging systems: A review. Resources 10 (1):7. doi: 10.3390/resources10010007.
  • Carson, C.,. L. Ashton, L. Dry, D. Smith, and T. Riley. 2001. Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil gel (6%) for the treatment of recurrent herpes labialis. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 48 (3):450–1. doi: 10.1093/jac/48.3.450.
  • Carvalho, R. A., T. A. Santos, V. M. de Azevedo, P. H. C. Felix, M. V. Dias, and S. V. Borges. 2018. Bio‐nanocomposites for food packaging applications: Effect of cellulose nanofibers on morphological, mechanical, optical and barrier properties. Polymer International 67 (4):386–92. doi: 10.1002/pi.5518.
  • Cesari, L., F. Mutelet, and L. Canabady-Rochelle. 2019. Antioxidant properties of phenolic surrogates of lignin depolymerisation. Industrial Crops and Products 129:480–7. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.010.
  • Chein, S. H., M. B. Sadiq, and A. K. Anal. 2019. Antifungal effects of chitosan films incorporated with essential oils and control of fungal contamination in peanut kernels. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation 43 (12):e14235. doi: 10.1111/jfpp.14235.
  • Choi, I., J. Y. Lee, M. Lacroix, and J. Han. 2017. Intelligent pH indicator film composed of agar/potato starch and anthocyanin extracts from purple sweet potato. Food Chemistry 218:122–8. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.09.050.
  • Choi, W. S., S. Singh, and Y. S. Lee. 2016. Characterization of edible film containing essential oils in hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and its effect on quality attributes of ‘Formosa’plum (Prunus salicina L. ). LWT 70:213–22. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2016.02.036.
  • Císarová, M., J. Kačinová, and D. Tančinová. 2020. Antifungal activity of selected essential oils against the fungal species the genus eurotium by contact vapour. Journal of Microbiology. Biotechnology and Food Sciences 9 (4):202–5.
  • Commission, E. 2016. Commission Regulation (EU) 2016/1416 of 24 august 2016 amending and correcting Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food. Off J Eur Union 230:22–42.
  • Condò, C.,. I. Anacarso, C. Sabia, R. Iseppi, I. Anfelli, L. Forti, S. de Niederhäusern, M. Bondi, and P. Messi. 2020. Antimicrobial activity of spices essential oils and its effectiveness on mature biofilms of human pathogens. Natural Product Research 34 (4):567–74. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1490904.
  • Costa, A. L. R., A. C. S. de Oliveira, V. M. Azevedo, E. A. A. Medeiros, N. d F. F. Soares, and S. V. Borges. 2020. Essential Oils of Garlic and Oregano Incorporated in Cellulose Acetate Films: Antimicrobial Activity and Physical Properties. Research, Society and Development 9 (10):e329108304. e329108304. doi: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8304.
  • Cruz, R. M., B. P. Rico, and M. C. Vieira. 2019. Food packaging and migration. Food quality and shelf life ( 281–301. Elsevier.
  • Cui, H., C. Zhang, C. Li, and L. Lin. 2019. Antibacterial mechanism of oregano essential oil. Industrial Crops and Products 139:111498. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.111498.
  • Cutrí, C. C., A. Garozzo, M. A. Siracusa, M. C. Sarvá, G. Tempera, E. Geremia, M. R. Pinizzotto, and F. Guerrera. 1998. Synthesis and antiviral activity of a new series of 4-isothiazolecarbonitriles. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 6 (12):2271–80. doi: 10.1016/s0968-0896(98)80007-2.
  • Silva, F. T. d., K. F. d Cunha, L. M. Fonseca, M. D. Antunes, S. L. M. E. Halal, Â. M. Fiorentini, E. d R. Zavareze, and A. R. G. Dias. 2018. Action of ginger essential oil (Zingiber officinale) encapsulated in proteins ultrafine fibers on the antimicrobial control in situ. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 118 (Pt A):107–15. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.06.079.
  • Damtie, D., and Y. Mekonnen. 2020. Antibacterial activity of essential oils from Ethiopian thyme (Thymus serrulatus and Thymus schimperi) against tooth decay bacteria. PloS One 15 (10):e0239775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239775.
  • de Carvalho, R. A., C. S. Fávaro-Trindade, and P. J. Sobral. 2012. Edible Films: Use of Lycopene as Optical Properties Enhancer. Novel Technologies in Food Science ( 361–80. Springer.
  • de Fátima Poças, M., J. C. Oliveira, J. R. Pereira, R. Brandsch, and T. Hogg. 2011. Modelling migration from paper into a food simulant. Food Control. 22 (2):303–12. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.07.028.
  • De las Heras Alarcón, C., S. Pennadam, and C. Alexander. 2005. Stimuli responsive polymers for biomedical applications. Chemical Society Reviews 34 (3):276–85. doi: 10.1039/B406727D.
  • de Oliveira Filho, J. G., G. da Cruz Silva, A. C. de Aguiar, L. Cipriano, H. M. C. de Azeredo, S. B. Junior, and M. D. Ferreira. 2021. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils and their combinations against Botrytis cinerea in strawberries. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization 15 (2):1815–25. doi: 10.1007/s11694-020-00765-x.
  • de Oliveira Lima, M., A. A. de Medeiros, K. S. Silva, G. Cardoso, E. de Oliveira Lima, and F. de Oliveira Pereira. 2017. Investigation of the antifungal potential of linalool against clinical isolates of fluconazole resistant Trichophyton rubrum. Journal de Mycologie Médicale 27 (2):195–202. doi: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2017.01.011.
  • De Simone, N., B. Pace, F. Grieco, M. Chimienti, V. Tyibilika, V. Santoro, and P. Russo. 2020. Botrytis cinerea and Table Grapes: A Review of the Main Physical, Chemical, and Bio-Based Control Treatments in Post-Harvest. Foods 9 (9):1138. doi: 10.3390/foods9091138.
  • de Souza, A. G., N. M. A. Dos Santos, R. F. da Silva Torin, and D. dos Santos Rosa. 2020. Synergic antimicrobial properties of Carvacrol essential oil and montmorillonite in biodegradable starch films. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 164:1737–47. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.226.
  • Dègnon, R., A. Allagbé, E. Adjou, and E. Dahouenon-Ahoussi. 2019. Antifungal activities of Cymbopogon citratus essential oil against Aspergillus species isolated from fermented fish products of Southern Benin. Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control doi: 10.18502/jfqhc.6.2.955.
  • Deng, J., Q. M. Ding, W. Li, J. H. Wang, D. M. Liu, X. X. Zeng, X. Y. Liu, L. Ma, Y. Deng, W. Su, et al. 2020. Preparation of nano-silver-containing polyethylene composite film and Ag Ion migration into food-simulants. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 20 (3):1613–21. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2020.17346.
  • Desam, N. R., A. J. Al-Rajab, M. Sharma, M. M. Mylabathula, R. R. Gowkanapalli, and M. Albratty. 2019. Chemical constituents, in vitro antibacterial and antifungal activity of Mentha × Piperita L.(peppermint) essential oils. Journal of King Saud University - Science 31 (4):528–33. doi: 10.1016/j.jksus.2017.07.013.
  • Eça, K. S., T. Sartori, and F. C. Menegalli. 2014. Films and edible coatings containing antioxidants-a review. Brazilian Journal of Food Technology 17 (2):98–112. doi: 10.1590/bjft.2014.017.
  • Edris, A. E., and E. S. Farrag. 2003. Antifungal activity of peppermint and sweet basil essential oils and their major aroma constituents on some plant pathogenic fungi from the vapor phase. Die Nahrung 47 (2):117–21. doi: 10.1002/food.200390021.
  • EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, E.,Aids, P.,. V. Silano, J. M. Barat Baviera, C. Bolognesi, A. Chesson, and C. Lambré. 2020. Review and priority setting for substances that are listed without a specific migration limit in Table 1 of Annex 1 of Regulation 10/2011 on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food. EFSA Journal 18 (6):e06124.
  • EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, E., Flavourings, Aids, P. 2015. Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 2 (FGE. 78Rev2): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE. 25Rev3. EFSA Journal 13 (4):4067.
  • El Asbahani, A.,. K. Miladi, W. Badri, M. Sala, E. H. Aït Addi, H. Casabianca, A. El Mousadik, D. Hartmann, A. Jilale, F. N. R. Renaud, et al. 2015. Essential oils: From extraction to encapsulation. International Journal of Pharmaceutics 483 (1-2):220–43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.12.069.
  • El Atki, Y., I. Aouam, F. El Kamari, A. Taroq, K. Nayme, M. Timinouni, B. Lyoussi, and A. Abdellaoui. 2019. Antibacterial activity of cinnamon essential oils and their synergistic potential with antibiotics. Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research 10 (2):63–7. doi: 10.4103/japtr.JAPTR_366_18.
  • Ellahi, H., E. Khalili Sadrabad, S. Hekmatimoghaddam, A. Jebali, E. Sarmast, and F. Akrami Mohajeri. 2020. Application of essential oil of Pistacia atlantica Gum, polypropylene and silica nanoparticles as a new milk packaging. Food Science & Nutrition 8 (8):4037–43. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.1660.
  • Emiroğlu, Z. K., G. P. Yemiş, B. K. Coşkun, and K. Candoğan. 2010. Antimicrobial activity of soy edible films incorporated with thyme and oregano essential oils on fresh ground beef patties. Meat Science 86 (2):283–8. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.04.016.
  • Esfanjani, A. F., and S. M. Jafari. 2016. Biopolymer nano-particles and natural nano-carriers for nano-encapsulation of phenolic compounds. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 146:532–43. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.06.053.
  • Faridi Esfanjani, A., and S. M. Jafari. 2016. Biopolymer nano-particles and natural nano-carriers for nano-encapsulation of phenolic compounds B Biointerfaces.
  • Fengler, R., and L. Gruber. 2020. Migration and permeation of mineral oil components from paper-based food contact materials into foods–A critical comparison of analytical methods. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 25:100537. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100537.
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), C. o. f. r. C. 2016. 21: Food and drugs. Chapter I e food and drug administration, department of health and human services, subchapter B e food for human consumption (continued), Part 182 e substances generally recognized as safe (GRAS), subpart a general provisions, subpart 182.20 e essential oils, oleoresins, and natural extractives. Office of the Federal Register, Washington, (Revised April, 2016).
  • Frank, K., C. V. Garcia, G. H. Shin, and J. T. Kim. 2018. Alginate biocomposite films incorporated with cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsions: Physical, mechanical, and antibacterial properties. International Journal of Polymer Science 2018:1–8. doi: 10.1155/2018/1519407.
  • Garozzo, A., C. C. Cutrì, A. Castro, G. Tempera, F. Guerrera, M. C. Sarvà, and E. Geremia. 2000. Anti-rhinovirus activity of 3-methylthio-5-aryl-4-isothiazolecarbonitrile derivatives. Antiviral Research 45 (3):199–210. doi: 10.1016/s0166-3542(00)00072-3.
  • Ghadetaj, A., H. Almasi, and L. Mehryar. 2018. Development and characterization of whey protein isolate active films containing nanoemulsions of Grammosciadium ptrocarpum Bioss. essential oil. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 16:31–40. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2018.01.012.
  • Ghasemi, S., S. M. Jafari, E. Assadpour, and M. Khomeiri. 2017. Production of pectin-whey protein nano-complexes as carriers of orange peel oil. Carbohydrate Polymers 177:369–77. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.09.009.
  • Golus, J., R. Sawicki, J. Widelski, and G. Ginalska. 2016. The agar microdilution method - a new method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing for essential oils and plant extracts. Journal of Applied Microbiology 121 (5):1291–9. doi: 10.1111/jam.13253.
  • Gómez-Estaca, J., A. L. De Lacey, M. López-Caballero, M. Gómez-Guillén, and P. Montero. 2010. Biodegradable gelatin-chitosan films incorporated with essential oils as antimicrobial agents for fish preservation. Food Microbiology 27 (7):889–96. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2010.05.012.
  • Gómez-Estaca, J., P. Montero, B. Giménez, and M. C. Gómez-Guillén. 2007. Effect of functional edible films and high pressure processing on microbial and oxidative spoilage in cold-smoked sardine (Sardina pilchardus). Food Chemistry 105 (2):511–20. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.04.006.
  • Gooderham, N. J., S. M. Cohen, G. Eisenbrand, S. Fukushima, F. P. Guengerich, S. S. Hecht, and C. L. Harman. 2020. FEMA GRAS assessment of natural flavor complexes: Clove, Cinnamon leaf and West Indian bay leaf-derived flavoring ingredients. Food and Chemical Toxicology :111585. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111585.
  • Guarda, A., J. Rubilar, and M. J. Galotto. 2014. Process for Obtaining a Film Comprised of the Incorporation of Naturally-Sourced Antimicrobial Agents in a Polymeric Structure to Develop Packages for Increasing the Shelf Life of Refrigerated Meat, Preferentially Refrigerated Fresh Salmon: Google. Patents.
  • Guimarães, A. C., L. M. Meireles, M. F. Lemos, M. C. C. Guimarães, D. C. Endringer, M. Fronza, and R. Scherer. 2019. Antibacterial activity of terpenes and terpenoids present in essential oils. Molecules 24 (13):2471. doi: 10.3390/molecules24132471.
  • Guo, X., B. Chen, X. Wu, J. Li, and Q. Sun. 2020. Utilization of cinnamaldehyde and zinc oxide nanoparticles in a carboxymethylcellulose-based composite coating to improve the postharvest quality of cherry tomatoes. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.201.
  • Gupta, S., and P. S. Variyar. 2016. Nanoencapsulation of essential oils for sustained release: Application as therapeutics and antimicrobials. Encapsulations ( 641–72. Elsevier.
  • Gurdian, C., A. Chouljenko, K. M. Solval, C. Boeneke, J. M. King, and S. Sathivel. 2017. Application of edible films containing oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil on Queso Blanco cheese prepared with flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) Oil. Journal of Food Science 82 (6):1395–401. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13733.
  • Gursul, S., I. Karabulut, and G. Durmaz. 2019. Antioxidant efficacy of thymol and carvacrol in microencapsulated walnut oil triacylglycerols. Food Chemistry 278:805–10. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.134.
  • Gutiérrez-Jara, C., C. Bilbao-Sainz, T. McHugh, B-s Chiou, T. Williams, and R. Villalobos-Carvajal. 2020. Physical, mechanical and transport properties of emulsified films based on alginate with soybean oil: Effects of soybean oil concentration, number of passes and degree of surface crosslinking. Food Hydrocolloids. 109:106133. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106133.
  • Ha, C. T., D. T. Thuy, V. Q. Nam, N. K. Tam, and W. N. Setzer. 2021. Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils from Leaves and Twigs of Magnolia hookeri var. longirostrata DX Li & RZ Zhou and Magnolia insignis Wall. in Ha Giang Province of Vietnam. Records of Natural Products 15 (3):212.
  • Hadidi, M., S. Pouramin, F. Adinepour, S. Haghani, and S. M. Jafari. 2020. Chitosan nanoparticles loaded with clove essential oil: Characterization, antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Carbohydrate Polymers 236:116075. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116075.
  • Hager, J. V., S. D. Rawles, Y. L. Xiong, M. C. Newman, K. R. Thompson, and C. D. Webster. 2019. Listeria monocytogenes is inhibited on fillets of cold‐smoked sunshine bass, Morone chrysops × Morone saxatilis, with an edible corn zein‐based coating incorporated with lemongrass essential oil or nisin. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 50 (3):575–92. doi: 10.1111/jwas.12573.
  • Hammer, K. A., C. F. Carson, and T. V. Riley. 1998. In-vitro activity of essential oils, in particular Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) oil and tea tree oil products, against Candida spp. The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 42 (5):591–5. doi: 10.1093/jac/42.5.591.
  • Hammer, K. D., J. Dietz, T. S. Lo, and E. M. Johnson. 2018. A systematic review on the efficacy of topical acyclovir, penciclovir, and docosanol for the treatment of herpes simplex labialis. DERMATOLOGY.
  • Hanani, Z. N. 2018. Surface properties of biodegradable polymers for food packaging. Polymers for food applications ( 131–47. Springer.
  • Hanif, M. A., S. Nisar, G. S. Khan, Z. Mushtaq, and M. Zubair. 2019. Essential oils Essential Oil Research ( 3–17. Springer.
  • Hoseini, S. M., A. Taheri Mirghaed, and M. Yousefi. 2019. Application of herbal anaesthetics in aquaculture. Reviews in Aquaculture 11 (3):550–64. doi: 10.1111/raq.12245.
  • Hossain, F., P. Follett, S. Salmieri, K. D. Vu, C. Fraschini, and M. Lacroix. 2019. Antifungal activities of combined treatments of irradiation and essential oils (EOs) encapsulated chitosan nanocomposite films in in vitro and in situ conditions. International Journal of Food Microbiology 295:33–40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2019.02.009.
  • Hu, C. Y., M. Chen, and Z. W. Wang. 2012. Release of thymol, cinnamaldehyde and vanillin from soy protein isolate films into olive oil. Packaging Technology and Science 25 (2):97–106. doi: 10.1002/pts.964.
  • Hu, F., X.-F. Tu, K. Thakur, F. Hu, X.-L. Li, Y.-S. Zhang, J.-G. Zhang, and Z.-J. Wei. 2019. Comparison of antifungal activity of essential oils from different plants against three fungi. Food and Chemical Toxicology : An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 134:110821. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2019.110821.
  • Hyldgaard, M., T. Mygind, and R. L. Meyer. 2012. Essential oils in food preservation: Mode of action, synergies, and interactions with food matrix components. Frontiers in Microbiology 3:12. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2012.00012.
  • Iamareerat, B., M. Singh, M. B. Sadiq, and A. K. Anal. 2018. Reinforced cassava starch based edible film incorporated with essential oil and sodium bentonite nanoclay as food packaging material. Journal of Food Science and Technology 55 (5):1953–9. doi: 10.1007/s13197-018-3100-7.
  • Indracanti, M., S. ChV, and T. Sisay. 2019. A 96 well-microtiter plate abts based assay for estimation of antioxidant activity in green leafy vegetables.
  • Inouye, S., T. Tsuruoka, K. Uchida, and H. Yamaguchi. 2001. Effect of sealing and Tween 80 on the antifungal susceptibility testing of essential oils. Microbiology and Immunology 45 (3):201–8. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2001.tb02608.x.
  • Iravani, S., and R. S. Varma. 2020. Greener synthesis of lignin nanoparticles and their applications. Green Chemistry 22 (3):612–36. doi: 10.1039/C9GC02835H.
  • Istiqola, A., and A. Syafiuddin. 2020. A review of silver nanoparticles in food packaging technologies: Regulation, methods, properties, migration, and future challenges. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 67 (11):1942–56. doi: 10.1002/jccs.202000179.
  • Jafari, S. M., E. Assadpoor, B. Bhandari, and Y. He. 2008. Nano-particle encapsulation of fish oil by spray drying. Food Research International 41 (2):172–83. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2007.11.002.
  • Jafari, S. M., E. Assadpoor, Y. He, and B. Bhandari. 2008. Encapsulation efficiency of food flavours and oils during spray drying. Drying Technology 26 (7):816–35. doi: 10.1080/07373930802135972.
  • Jahani, M., M. Pira, and M. H. Aminifard. 2020. Antifungal effects of essential oils against Aspergillus niger in vitro and in vivo on pomegranate (Punica granatum) fruits. Scientia Horticulturae 264:109188. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2020.109188.
  • Jayasena, D. D., and C. Jo. 2014. Potential application of essential oils as natural antioxidants in meat and meat products: A review. Food Reviews International 30 (1):71–90. doi: 10.1080/87559129.2013.853776.
  • Ji, H., H. Kim, L. R. Beuchat, and J.-H. Ryu. 2019. Synergistic antimicrobial activities of essential oil vapours against Penicillium corylophilum on a laboratory medium and beef jerky. International Journal of Food Microbiology 291:104–10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2018.11.023.
  • Jickells, S. M., J. Poulin, K. Mountfort, and M. Fernandez-Ocana. 2005. Migration of contaminants by gas phase transfer from carton board and corrugated board box secondary packaging into foods. Food Additives and Contaminants 22 (8):768–82. doi: 10.1080/02652030500151992.
  • Jirovetz, L., G. Buchbauer, Z. Denkova, A. Stoyanova, I. Murgov, E. Schmidt, and M. Geissler. 2005. Antimicrobial testinas and gas chromatoaraphic analvsis of pure oxvaenated monoterpenes 1.8-cineole, α-terpineol, terpinen-4-ol and camphor as well as target comoounds in essential oils of pine (Pinus pinaster), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia. ).Scientia Pharmaceutica 73 (1):27–39. doi: 10.3797/scipharm.aut-05-03.
  • Jouki, M., S. A. Mortazavi, F. T. Yazdi, and A. Koocheki. 2014. Characterization of antioxidant-antibacterial quince seed mucilage films containing thyme essential oil. Carbohydrate Polymers 99:537–46. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.08.077.
  • Kaewsaneha, C., and P. Opaprakasit. 2021. Stimuli-responsive Bio-based Polymeric Particles and their Use in Biomedical Applications. Science and Innovation of Advanced Materials (SIAM) 1 (1):64001.
  • Kaliamurthi, S., G. Selvaraj, L. Hou, Z. Li, Y. Wei, K. Gu, and D. Wei. 2019. Synergism of essential oils with lipid based nanocarriers: emerging trends in preservation of grains and related food products. Grain & Oil Science and Technology 2 (1):21–26. doi: 10.1016/j.gaost.2019.04.003.
  • Kamkar, A., E. Molaee-Aghaee, A. Khanjari, A. Akhondzadeh-Basti, B. Noudoost, N. Shariatifar, M. Alizadeh Sani, and M. Soleimani. 2021. Nanocomposite active packaging based on chitosan biopolymer loaded with nano-liposomal essential oil: Its characterizations and effects on microbial, and chemical properties of refrigerated chicken breast fillet. International Journal of Food Microbiology 342:109071. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109071.
  • Karimnezhad, F., V. Razavilar, A. A. Anvar, and S. Eskandari. 2017. Study the antimicrobial effects of chitosan-based edible film containing the Trachyspermum ammi essential oil on shelf-life of chicken meat. Microbiology Research 8 (2) doi: 10.4081/mr.2017.7226.
  • Kashiri, M., J. P. Cerisuelo, I. Domínguez, G. López-Carballo, V. Muriel-Gallet, R. Gavara, and P. Hernández-Muñoz. 2017. Zein films and coatings as carriers and release systems of Zataria multiflora Boiss. essential oil for antimicrobial food packaging. Food Hydrocolloids. 70:260–268. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2017.02.021.
  • Ke, J., L. Xiao, G. Yu, H. Wu, G. Shen, and Z. Zhang. 2019. The study of diffusion kinetics of cinnamaldehyde from corn starch-based film into food simulant and physical properties of antibacterial polymer film. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 125:642–650. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.12.094.
  • Keykhosravy, K.,. S. Khanzadi, M. Hashemi, and M. Azizzadeh. 2020. Chitosan-loaded nanoemulsion containing Zataria Multiflora Boiss and Bunium persicum Boiss essential oils as edible coatings: Its impact on microbial quality of turkey meat and fate of inoculated pathogens. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 150:904–913. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.092.
  • Khristi, A., L. L. Jha, and A. Dharamsi. 2021. Screening Of Biodegradable Polymer And Most Effective Variables In Preparation Of Essential Oil Loaded Nano Particles For Pulmonary Delivery Using Taguchi Design.
  • Khumpirapang, N., S. Chaichit, S. Jiranusornkul, S. Pikulkaew, A. Müllertz, and S. Okonogi. 2018. In vivo anesthetic effect and mechanism of action of active compounds from Alpinia galanga oil on Cyprinus carpio (koi carp). Aquaculture 496:176–184. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.07.017.
  • Kim, I., K. Viswanathan, G. Kasi, S. Thanakkasaranee, K. Sadeghi, and J. Seo. 2020. ZnO Nanostructures in Active Antibacterial Food Packaging: Preparation Methods, Antimicrobial Mechanisms, Safety Issues, Future Prospects, and Challenges. Food Reviews International :1–29.
  • Kłysik, K.,. A. Pietraszek, A. Karewicz, and M. Nowakowska. 2020. Acyclovir in the treatment of herpes viruses–a review. Current Medicinal Chemistry doi: 10.2174/0929867325666180309105519.
  • Kocetkovs, V., S. Muizniece-Brasava, and A. Kirse-Ozolina. 2019. Consumer awareness and attitudes towards active and intelligent packaging systems in the Latvian market. Paper presented at the Baltic Conference on Food Science and Technology: conference proceedings. doi: 10.22616/FoodBalt.2019.025.
  • Kocic-Tanackov, S. D., G. R. Dimic, L. V. Mojović, J. D. Pejin, and I. J. Tanackov. 2014. Effect of caraway, basil, and oregano extracts and their binary mixtures on fungi in growth medium and on shredded cabbage. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 59 (1):426–432. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2014.05.023.
  • Kontaxakis, E., E. Filippidi, A. Stavropoulou, D. Daferera, P. Tarantilis, and D. Lydakis. 2020. Evaluation of eight essential oils for postharvest control of Aspergillus carbonarius in grapes. Journal of Food Protection doi: 10.4315/JFP-19-582.
  • Kuorwel, K. K., M. J. Cran, K. Sonneveld, J. Miltz, and S. W. Bigger. 2013. Migration of antimicrobial agents from starch-based films into a food simulant. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 50 (2):432–438. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2012.08.023.
  • Lang, G., and G. Buchbauer. 2012. A review on recent research results (2008–2010) on essential oils as antimicrobials and antifungals. A review. Flavour and Fragrance Journal 27 (1):13–39. doi: 10.1002/ffj.2082.
  • Lavrador, P., M. R. Esteves, V. M. Gaspar, and J. F. Mano. 2021. Stimuli‐Responsive Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications. Advanced Functional Materials 31 (8):2005941. 2005941. doi: 10.1002/adfm.202005941.
  • Lazrak, J., E. H. El Assiri, N. Arrousse, F. El-Hajjaji, M. Taleb, Z. Rais, and B. Hammouti. 2021. Origanum compactum essential oil as a green inhibitor for mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution: Experimental and Monte Carlo simulation studies. Materials Today: Proceedings 45:7486–7493.
  • Lee, H.-J., D-k Yoon, N-y Lee, and C-h Lee. 2019. Effect of aged and fermented garlic extracts as natural antioxidants on lipid oxidation in pork patties. Food Science of Animal Resources 39 (4):610–622. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2019.e51.
  • Lee, K., X. Meng, T.-Y. Kang, and S. Ko. 2015. A dye-incorporated chitosan-based CO 2 indicator for monitoring of food quality focusing on makgeolli quality during storage. Food Science and Biotechnology 24 (3):905–912. doi: 10.1007/s10068-015-0117-9.
  • Lian, H., J. Shi, X. Zhang, and Y. Peng. 2020. Effect of the added polysaccharide on the release of thyme essential oil and structure properties of chitosan based film. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 23:100467. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100467.
  • Llana-Ruiz-Cabello, M., D. Gutiérrez-Praena, S. Pichardo, F. J. Moreno, J. M. Bermúdez, S. Aucejo, and A. M. Cameán. 2014. Cytotoxicity and morphological effects induced by carvacrol and thymol on the human cell line Caco-2. Food and Chemical Toxicology : An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 64:281–290. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.12.005.]
  • Lopes, J. M., C. d F. Souza, B. Schindler, C. G. Pinheiro, J. Salbego, J. C. d Siqueira, B. M. Heinzmann, and B. Baldisserotto. 2018. Essential oils from Citrus x aurantium and Citrus x latifolia (Rutaceae) have anesthetic activity and are effective in reducing ion loss in silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen. ).Neotropical Ichthyology 16 (2) doi: 10.1590/1982-0224-20170152.
  • Lopez, M., A. Maudhuit, M. Pascual-Villalobos, and D. Poncelet. 2012. Development of formulations to improve the controlled-release of linalool to be applied as an insecticide. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 60 (5):1187–92. doi: 10.1021/jf204242x.
  • Lourenço, S. C., M. Moldão-Martins, and V. D. Alves. 2019. Antioxidants of natural plant origins: From sources to food industry applications. Molecules 24 (22):4132. doi: 10.3390/molecules24224132.
  • Ma, Q., Y. Zhang, F. Critzer, P. M. Davidson, S. Zivanovic, and Q. Zhong. 2016. Physical, mechanical, and antimicrobial properties of chitosan films with microemulsions of cinnamon bark oil and soybean oil. Food Hydrocolloids. 52:533–42. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.07.036.
  • Maciel, V. B. V., C. M. Yoshida, and T. T. Franco. 2015. Chitosan/pectin polyelectrolyte complex as a pH indicator. Carbohydrate Polymers 132:537–45. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.06.047.
  • Madene, A., M. Jacquot, J. Scher, and S. Desobry. 2006. Flavour encapsulation and controlled release–a review. International Journal of Food Science and Technology 41 (1):1–21. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.00980.x.
  • Manso, S., R. Becerril, C. Nerín, and R. Gómez-Lus. 2015. Influence of pH and temperature variations on vapor phase action of an antifungal food packaging against five mold strains. Food Control. 47:20–6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.06.014.
  • Mazandarani, M., and S. M. Hoseini. 2017. Menthol and 1, 8‐cineole as new anaesthetics in common carp, Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758. ).Aquaculture Research 48 (6):3041–51. doi: 10.1111/are.13136.
  • Mekonnen, A., B. Yitayew, A. Tesema, and S. Taddese. 2016. In vitro antimicrobial activity of essential oil of Thymus schimperi, Matricaria chamomilla, Eucalyptus globulus, and Rosmarinus officinalis. International Journal of Microbiology 2016:1–8. 2016. doi: 10.1155/2016/9545693.
  • Melo, A. A. M. d., R. M. Geraldine, M. F. A. Silveira, M. C. L. Torres, C. S. M. e Rezende, T. H. Fernandes, and A. N. d Oliveira. 2012. Microbiological quality and other characteristics of refrigerated chicken meat in contact with cellulose acetate-based film incorporated with rosemary essential oil. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 43 (4):1419–27. doi: 10.1590/S1517-83822012000400025.
  • Melo, A. S., W. R. Leite, M. T. Kato, and K. K. Barros. 2021. Essential oil and linalool contents in basil (Ocimum basilicum) irrigated with reclaimed water. Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology-Aqua 70 (5):773–82. doi: 10.2166/aqua.2021.057.
  • Mendy, T., A. Misran, T. Mahmud, and S. Ismail. 2019. Antifungal properties of Aloe vera through in vitro and in vivo screening against postharvest pathogens of papaya fruit. Scientia Horticulturae 257:108767. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108767.
  • Mezzomo, L., S. K. Ferrao, J. C. Butzge, L. N. Calil, M. A. Apel, S. B. Luisi, and A. Mezzari. 2021. Evaluation of antifungal activity of essential oils against different Candida spp. clinical isolates. Journal of Innovations in Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences. Aurangabad 8 (2):1–9. Apr./June 2021),
  • Mills, A., D. Hawthorne, A. Graham, and K. Lawrie. 2016. Novel time-temperature and ‘consume-within’ indicator based on gas-diffusion . Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England) 52 (97):13987–90. doi: 10.1039/c6cc07906g.
  • Mirghaed, A. T., M. Ghelichpour, and S. M. Hoseini. 2016. Myrcene and linalool as new anesthetic and sedative agents in common carp, Cyprinus carpio-Comparison with eugenol. Aquaculture 464:165–70. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.06.028.
  • Mirzadeh, M.,. M. R. Arianejad, and L. Khedmat. 2020. Antioxidant, antiradical, and antimicrobial activities of polysaccharides obtained by microwave-assisted extraction method: A review. Carbohydrate Polymers 229:115421. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115421.
  • Mohiti Asli, M.,. M. Khedmatgozar, H. Darmani Kuhi, and M. Farzaneh. 2019. Efficacy of Different Blends of Essential Oils on Growth Performance, Blood Metabolites, Gut Microflora, and Meat Quality of Broilers. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine 13 (2):199–215.
  • Monteiro, P. C., C. Majolo, F. C. M. Chaves, H. R. Bizzo, F. L. Almeida O’Sullivan, and E. C. Chagas. 2021. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils from Lippia sidoides, Ocimum gratissimum and Zingiber officinale against Aeromonas spp. Journal of Essential Oil Research 33 (2):152–61. doi: 10.1080/10412905.2020.1848653.
  • Montero, Y., A. G. Souza, É. R. Oliveira, and D. dos Santos Rosa. 2021. Nanocellulose functionalized with cinnamon essential oil: A potential application in active biodegradable packaging for strawberry. Sustainable Materials and Technologies 29:e00289. doi: 10.1016/j.susmat.2021.e00289.
  • Moradi, M.,. H. Tajik, S. M. R. Rohani, A. R. Oromiehie, H. Malekinejad, J. Aliakbarlu, and M. Hadian. 2012. Characterization of antioxidant chitosan film incorporated with Zataria multiflora Boiss essential oil and grape seed extract. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 46 (2):477–84. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2011.11.020.
  • Moshaverinia, M.,. M. Rastegarfar, A. Moattari, and F. Lavaee. 2020. Evaluation of the effect of hydro alcoholic extract of cinnamon on herpes simplex virus-1. Dental Research Journal 17 (2):114.
  • Murbach Teles Andrade, B. F., L. Nunes Barbosa, I. da Silva Probst, and A. Fernandes Júnior. 2014. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils. Journal of Essential Oil Research 26 (1):34–40. doi: 10.1080/10412905.2013.860409.
  • Nadjib, B. M. 2020. Effective antiviral activity of essential oils and their characteristic terpenes against coronaviruses: An update. J. Pharmacol. Clin. Toxicol 8 (1):1138.
  • Naseri, H. R., F. Beigmohammadi, R. Mohammadi, and E. Sadeghi. 2020. Production and characterization of edible film based on gelatin–chitosan containing Ferulago angulate essential oil and its application in the prolongation of the shelf life of turkey meat. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation 44 (8) doi: 10.1111/jfpp.14558.
  • Nerín, C., E. Contín, and E. Asensio. 2007. Kinetic migration studies using Porapak as solid-food simulant to assess the safety of paper and board as food-packaging materials. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 387 (6):2283–8. doi: 10.1007/s00216-006-1080-3.
  • Noori, S., F. Zeynali, and H. Almasi. 2018. Antimicrobial and antioxidant efficiency of nanoemulsion-based edible coating containing ginger (Zingiber officinale) essential oil and its effect on safety and quality attributes of chicken breast fillets. Food Control. 84:312–20. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2017.08.015.
  • Norajit, K., K. M. Kim, and G. H. Ryu. 2010. Comparative studies on the characterization and antioxidant properties of biodegradable alginate films containing ginseng extract. Journal of Food Engineering 98 (3):377–84. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2010.01.015.
  • Nucara, L., V. Piazza, F. Greco, V. Robbiano, V. Cappello, M. Gemmi, F. Cacialli, and V. Mattoli. 2017. Ionic strength responsive sulfonated polystyrene opals. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9 (5):4818–27. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b14455.
  • Nunes, J. C., P. T. S. Melo, M. V. Lorevice, F. A. Aouada, and M. R. de Moura. 2020. Effect of green tea extract on gelatin-based films incorporated with lemon essential oil. Journal of Food Science and Technology :1–8.
  • O’Brien, A. 2019. The present role and possible future of active and intelligent packaging.
  • Oğuzhan Yıldız, P., and F. Yangılar. 2017. Effects of whey protein isolate based coating enriched with Zingiber officinale and Matricaria recutita essential oils on the quality of refrigerated rainbow trout. Journal of Food Safety 37 (4):e12341. doi: 10.1111/jfs.12341.
  • Ojagh, S. M., M. Rezaei, S. H. Razavi, and S. M. H. Hosseini. 2010. Development and evaluation of a novel biodegradable film made from chitosan and cinnamon essential oil with low affinity toward water. Food Chemistry 122 (1):161–6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.02.033.
  • Orsuwan, A., and R. Sothornvit. 2018. Active banana flour nanocomposite films incorporated with garlic essential oil as multifunctional packaging material for food application. Food and Bioprocess Technology 11 (6):1199–210. doi: 10.1007/s11947-018-2089-2.
  • Osungunna, M. O., and G. O. Onawunmi. 2016. Anti-adhesion and antibiotic modulatory evaluation of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) juice and seed extract on bacteria isolated from urine and catheter. Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research 4 (1):25–38.
  • Otero, V., R. Becerril, J. A. Santos, J. M. Rodríguez-Calleja, C. Nerín, and M.-L. García-López. 2014. Evaluation of two antimicrobial packaging films against Escherichia coli O157: H7 strains in vitro and during storage of a Spanish ripened sheep cheese (Zamorano). Food Control. 42:296–302. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.02.022.
  • Ouedrhiri, W., B. Mounyr, E. H. Harki, S. Moja, and H. Greche. 2017. Synergistic antimicrobial activity of two binary combinations of marjoram, lavender, and wild thyme essential oils. International Journal of Food Properties 20 (12):3149–58. doi: 10.1080/10942912.2017.1280504.
  • Oussalah, M., S. Caillet, S. Salmiéri, L. Saucier, and M. Lacroix. 2004. Antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of milk protein-based film containing essential oils for the preservation of whole beef muscle. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52 (18):5598–605. doi: 10.1021/jf049389q.
  • Owen, L., A. W. White, and K. Laird. 2019. Characterisation and screening of antimicrobial essential oil components against clinically important antibiotic‐resistant bacteria using thin layer chromatography‐direct bioautography hyphenated with GC‐MS, LC‐MS and NMR. Phytochemical Analysis : PCA 30 (2):121–31. doi: 10.1002/pca.2797.
  • Oymaci, P., and S. A. Altinkaya. 2016. Improvement of barrier and mechanical properties of whey protein isolate based food packaging films by incorporation of zein nanoparticles as a novel bionanocomposite. Food Hydrocolloids. 54:1–9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.08.030.
  • Palmieri, S., F. Maggio, M. Pellegrini, A. Ricci, A. Serio, A. Paparella, and C. Lo Sterzo. 2021. Effect of the Distillation Time on the Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils from Different Cannabis sativa L. Molecules 26 (16):4770. doi: 10.3390/molecules26164770.
  • Pateiro, M., P. E. Munekata, A. S. Sant’Ana, R. Domínguez, D. Rodríguez-Lázaro, and J. M. Lorenzo. 2021. Application of essential oils as antimicrobial agents against spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms in meat products. International Journal of Food Microbiology 337:108966. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2020.108966.
  • Patrignani, F., L. Siroli, D. I. Serrazanetti, F. Gardini, and R. Lanciotti. 2015. Innovative strategies based on the use of essential oils and their components to improve safety, shelf-life and quality of minimally processed fruits and vegetables. Trends in Food Science & Technology 46 (2):311–9. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs.2015.03.009.
  • Pereira‐da‐Silva, E. M., R. H. F. de Oliveira, and B. D. Nero. 2016. Menthol as anaesthetic for lambari Astyanax altiparanae (Garutti & Britski 2000): Attenuation of stress responses. Aquaculture Research 47 (5):1413–20. doi: 10.1111/are.12599.
  • Pereira, V. A., Jr, I. N. Q. de Arruda, and R. Stefani. 2015. Active chitosan/PVA films with anthocyanins from Brassica oleraceae (Red Cabbage) as Time–Temperature Indicators for application in intelligent food packaging. Food Hydrocolloids. 43:180–8. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.05.014.
  • Pérez-Gago, M. B., and J. M. Krochta. 2001. Lipid particle size effect on water vapor permeability and mechanical properties of whey protein/beeswax emulsion films. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 49 (2):996–1002. doi: 10.1021/jf000615f.
  • Pezo, D., J. Salafranca, and C. Nerín. 2008. Determination of the antioxidant capacity of active food packagings by in situ gas-phase hydroxyl radical generation and high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection. Journal of Chromatography. A 1178 (1-2):126–33. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.11.062.
  • Pires, C., C. Ramos, B. Teixeira, I. Batista, M. Nunes, and A. Marques. 2013. Hake proteins edible films incorporated with essential oils: Physical, mechanical, antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Food Hydrocolloids. 30 (1):224–31. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2012.05.019.
  • Pires, C., C. Ramos, G. Teixeira, I. Batista, R. Mendes, L. Nunes, and A. Marques. 2011. Characterization of biodegradable films prepared with hake proteins and thyme oil. Journal of Food Engineering 105 (3):422–8. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.02.036.
  • Plaza, P.,. R. Torres, J. Usall, N. Lamarca, and I. Vinas. 2004. Evaluation of the potential of commercial post-harvest application of essential oils to control citrus decay. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 79 (6):935–40. doi: 10.1080/14620316.2004.11511869.
  • Porte, A., and R. L. Godoy. 2008. Chemical composition of Thymus vulgaris L.(Thyme) essential oil from the Rio de Janeiro state. Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 73 (3):307–10. doi: 10.2298/JSC0803307P.
  • Prabuseenivasan, S., M. Jayakumar, and S. Ignacimuthu. 2006. In vitro antibacterial activity of some plant essential oils. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 6 (1):39. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-6-39.
  • Prakash, B., A. Kujur, A. Yadav, A. Kumar, P. P. Singh, and N. Dubey. 2018. Nanoencapsulation: An efficient technology to boost the antimicrobial potential of plant essential oils in food system. Food Control. 89:1–11. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2018.01.018.
  • Pranoto, Y., V. M. Salokhe, and S. K. Rakshit. 2005. Physical and antibacte rial properties of alginate-based edible film incorporated with garlic oil. Food Research International 38 (3):267–72. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2004.04.009.
  • Rachitha, P., K. Krupashree, G. Jayashree, N. Gopalan, and F. Khanum. 2017. Growth inhibition and morphological alteration of Fusarium sporotrichioides by Mentha piperita essential oil. Pharmacognosy Research 9 (1):74–9. doi: 10.4103/0974-8490.199771.
  • Ramos, M., A. Jiménez, M. Peltzer, and M. C. Garrigós. 2012. Characterization and antimicrobial activity studies of polypropylene films with carvacrol and thymol for active packaging. Journal of Food Engineering 109 (3):513–9. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.10.031.
  • Rao, J., B. Chen, and D. J. McClements. 2019. Improving the efficacy of essential oils as antimicrobials in foods: Mechanisms of action. Annual Review of Food Science and Technology 10:365–87. doi: 10.1146/annurev-food-032818-121727.
  • Rashid, Z., M. Rafiq Khan, R. Mubeen, A. Hassan, F. Saeed, and M. Afzaal. e14926. Exploring the effect of Cinnamon Essential Oil to enhance the stability and safety of fresh apples. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation
  • Raybaudi-Massilia, R. M., J. Mosqueda-Melgar, and O. Martín-Belloso. 2008. Edible alginate-based coating as carrier of antimicrobials to improve shelf-life and safety of fresh-cut melon. International Journal of Food Microbiology 121 (3):313–27.
  • Razafimamonjison, G., M. Jahiel, T. Duclos, P. Ramanoelina, F. Fawbush, and P. Danthu. 2014. Bud, leaf and stem essential oil composition of Syzygium aromaticum from Madagascar, Indonesia and Zanzibar. International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 3 (3):224.
  • Realini, C. E., and B. Marcos. 2014. Active and intelligent packaging systems for a modern society. Meat Science 98 (3):404–19. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.06.031.
  • Rehman, A., S. M. Jafari, R. M. Aadil, E. Assadpour, M. A. Randhawa, and S. Mahmood. 2020. Development of active food packaging via incorporation of biopolymeric nanocarriers containing essential oils. Trends in Food Science & Technology 101:106–21. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs.2020.05.001.
  • Reichling, J. 2018. Plant‐Microbe Interactions and Secondary Metabolites with Antiviral, Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties. Annual Plant Reviews Online :189–279.
  • Reichling, J., C. Koch, E. Stahl-Biskup, C. Sojka, and P. Schnitzler. 2005. Virucidal activity of a beta-triketone-rich essential oil of Leptospermum scoparium (manuka oil) against HSV-1 and HSV-2 in cell culture . Planta Medica 71 (12):1123–7. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-873175.
  • Reyes-Jurado, F., A. R. Navarro-Cruz, C. E. Ochoa-Velasco, E. Palou, A. López-Malo, and R. Ávila-Sosa. 2020. Essential oils in vapor phase as alternative antimicrobials: A review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 60 (10):1641–50. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2019.1586641.
  • Rhim, J.-W., H.-M. Park, and C.-S. Ha. 2013. Bio-nanocomposites for food packaging applications. Progress in Polymer Science 38 (10-11):1629–52. doi: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2013.05.008.
  • Rúa, J., P. del Valle, D. de Arriaga, L. Fernández-Álvarez, and M. R. García-Armesto. 2019. Combination of carvacrol and thymol: Antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and antioxidant activity. Foodborne Pathogens and Disease 16 (9):622–9. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2018.2594.
  • Ruiz-Rico, M., É. Pérez-Esteve, A. Bernardos, F. Sancenón, R. Martínez-Máñez, M. D. Marcos, and J. M. Barat. 2017. Enhanced antimicrobial activity of essential oil components immobilized on silica particles. Food Chemistry 233:228–36. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.118.
  • Saberi, B., R. Thakur, Q. V. Vuong, S. Chockchaisawasdee, J. B. Golding, C. J. Scarlett, and C. E. Stathopoulos. 2016. Optimization of physical and optical properties of biodegradable edible films based on pea starch and guar gum. Industrial Crops and Products 86:342–52. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.04.015.
  • Sacchetti, G., S. Maietti, M. Muzzoli, M. Scaglianti, S. Manfredini, M. Radice, and R. Bruni. 2005. Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods. Food Chemistry 91 (4):621–32. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.031.
  • Sadiq, F. A., B. Yan, F. Tian, J. Zhao, H. Zhang, and W. Chen. 2019. Lactic Acid Bacteria as Antifungal and Anti-Mycotoxigenic Agents: A Comprehensive Review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety 18 (5):1403–36. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12481.
  • Sahraee, S.,. J. M. Milani, J. M. Regenstein, and H. S. Kafil. 2019. Protection of foods against oxidative deterioration using edible films and coatings: A review. Food Bioscience 32:100451. doi: 10.1016/j.fbio.2019.100451.
  • Saladino, F., C. Luz, L. Manyes, M. Fernández-Franzón, and G. Meca. 2016. In vitro antifungal activity of lactic acid bacteria against mycotoxigenic fungi and their application in loaf bread shelf life improvement. Food Control. 67:273–7. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2016.03.012.
  • Salam, S. T., T. B. Pirzadah, and P. A. Dar. 2020. Nanotechnology: An Overview Nanobiotechnology in Agriculture ( 1–14. Springer.
  • Salehi, M., M. Moslehishad, and S. M. Hosseini. 2021. Physicochemical Properties and Stability of Encapsulated Ferulago angulata subsp. carduchorum Essential Oil using Polymer Coating. Journal of Medicinal Plants and by-Product 10 (1):1–10.
  • Salvia-Trujillo, L., M. A. Rojas-Graü, R. Soliva-Fortuny, and O. Martín-Belloso. 2015. Use of antimicrobial nanoemulsions as edible coatings: Impact on safety and quality attributes of fresh-cut Fuji apples. Postharvest Biology and Technology 105:8–16. doi: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.03.009.
  • Sanches-Silva, A., D. Costa, T. G. Albuquerque, G. G. Buonocore, F. Ramos, M. C. Castilho, A. V. Machado, and H. S. Costa. 2014. Trends in the use of natural antioxidants in active food packaging: A review. Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A 31 (3):374–95. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2013.879215.
  • Sanches-Silva, A., T. Ribeiro, T. G. Albuquerque, P. Paseiro, R. Sendón, A. B. de Quirós, J. López-Cervantes, D. I. Sánchez-Machado, H. S. Valdez, I. Angulo, et al. 2012. Ultra-high pressure LC determination of glucosamine in shrimp by-products and migration tests of chitosan films . Journal of Separation Science 35 (5-6):633–40. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201100855.
  • Sánchez-González, L., M. Cháfer, C. González-Martínez, A. Chiralt, and S. Desobry. 2011. Study of the release of limonene present in chitosan films enriched with bergamot oil in food simulants. Journal of Food Engineering 105 (1):138–43. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.02.016.
  • Sánchez-González, L., A. Chiralt, C. González-Martínez, and M. Cháfer. 2011. Effect of essential oils on properties of film forming emulsions and films based on hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and chitosan. Journal of Food Engineering 105 (2):246–53. doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.02.028.
  • Sánchez-González, L., C. Pastor, M. Vargas, A. Chiralt, C. González-Martínez, and M. Cháfer. 2011. Effect of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and chitosan coatings with and without bergamot essential oil on quality and safety of cold-stored grapes. Postharvest Biology and Technology 60 (1):57–63. doi: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2010.11.004.
  • Sánchez-González, L., M. Vargas, C. González-Martínez, A. Chiralt, and M. Cháfer. 2009. Characterization of edible films based on hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and tea tree essential oil. Food Hydrocolloids. 23 (8):2102–9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2009.05.006.
  • Sanla‐Ead, N., A. Jangchud, V. Chonhenchob, and P. Suppakul. 2012. Antimicrobial Activity of cinnamaldehyde and eugenol and their activity after incorporation into cellulose‐based packaging films. Packaging Technology and Science 25 (1):7–17. doi: 10.1002/pts.952.
  • Sarıcaoglu, F. T., and S. Turhan. 2020. Physicochemical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of mechanically deboned chicken meat protein films enriched with various essential oils. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 25:100527. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100527.
  • Schlesier, K., M. Harwat, V. Böhm, and R. Bitsch. 2002. Assessment of antioxidant activity by using different in vitro methods. Free Radical Research 36 (2):177–87. doi: 10.1080/10715760290006411.
  • Schnitzler, P. 2019. Essential Oils for the Treatment of Herpes Simplex Virus Infections. Chemotherapy 64 (1):1–7. doi: 10.1159/000501062.
  • Schnitzler, P., C. Koch, and J. Reichling. 2007. Susceptibility of drug-resistant clinical herpes simplex virus type 1 strains to essential oils of ginger, thyme, hyssop, and sandalwood. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 51 (5):1859–62. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00426-06.
  • Schnitzler, P., K. Schön, and J. Reichling. 2001. Antiviral activity of Australian tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil against herpes simplex virus in cell culture. Die Pharmazie 56 (4):343–7.
  • Seow, Y. X., C. R. Yeo, H. L. Chung, and H.-G. Yuk. 2014. Plant essential oils as active antimicrobial agents. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 54 (5):625–44. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2011.599504.
  • Serna-Escolano, V., M. Serrano, D. Valero, M. Isabel Rodríguez-López, J. A. Gabaldón, S. Castillo, and D. Martínez-Romero. 2020. Thymol Encapsulated into HP-β-Cyclodextrin as an Alternative to Synthetic Fungicides to Induce Lemon Resistance against Sour Rot Decay. Molecules 25 (18):4348. doi: 10.3390/molecules25184348.
  • Serrano, M., D. Martinez-Romero, S. Castillo, F. Guillén, and D. Valero. 2005. The use of natural antifungal compounds improves the beneficial effect of MAP in sweet cherry storage. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 6 (1):115–23. doi: 10.1016/j.ifset.2004.09.001.
  • Shahbazi, Y. 2018. Characterization of nanocomposite films based on chitosan and carboxymethylcellulose containing Ziziphora clinopodioides essential oil and methanolic Ficus carica extract. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation 42 (2):e13444. doi: 10.1111/jfpp.13444.
  • Shamaei, S.,. S. S. Seiiedlou, M. Aghbashlo, E. Tsotsas, and A. Kharaghani. 2017. Microencapsulation of walnut oil by spray drying: Effects of wall material and drying conditions on physicochemical properties of microcapsules. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 39:101–12. doi: 10.1016/j.ifset.2016.11.011.
  • Shehata, S. A., E. A. Abdeldaym, M. R. Ali, R. M. Mohamed, R. I. Bob, and K. F. Abdelgawad. 2020. Effect of Some Citrus Essential Oils on Post-Harvest Shelf Life and Physicochemical Quality of Strawberries during Cold Storage. Agronomy 10 (10):1466. doi: 10.3390/agronomy10101466.
  • Shen, Z., and D. P. Kamdem. 2015. Antimicrobial activity of sugar beet lignocellulose films containing tung oil and cedarwood essential oil. Cellulose 22 (4):2703–15. doi: 10.1007/s10570-015-0679-y.
  • Shojaee-Aliabadi, S.,. H. Hosseini, M. A. Mohammadifar, A. Mohammadi, M. Ghasemlou, S. M. Ojagh, S. M. Hosseini, and R. Khaksar. 2013. Characterization of antioxidant-antimicrobial κ-carrageenan films containing Satureja hortensis essential oil. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 52:116–24. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2012.08.026.
  • Silva-Pereira, M. C., J. A. Teixeira, V. A. Pereira-Júnior, and R. Stefani. 2015. Chitosan/corn starch blend films with extract from Brassica oleraceae (red cabbage) as a visual indicator of fish deterioration. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 61 (1):258–62. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2014.11.041.
  • Silva, L. L., Q. I. Garlet, S. C. Benovit, G. Dolci, C. A. Mallmann, M. E. Bürger, B. Baldisserotto, S. J. Longhi, and B. M. Heinzmann. 2013. Sedative and anesthetic activities of the essential oils of Hyptis mutabilis (Rich.) Briq. and their isolated components in silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen). Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research = Revista Brasileira de Pesquisas Medicas e Biologicas 46 (9):771–9. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20133013.
  • Silva, P. T. d., L. L. M. Fries, C. R. d Menezes, A. T. Holkem, C. L. Schwan, É. F. Wigmann, J. d O. Bastos, and C. d B. d Silva. 2014. Microencapsulation: Concepts, mechanisms, methods and some applications in food technology. Ciência Rural 44 (7):1304–11. doi: 10.1590/0103-8478cr20130971.
  • Simi?, A., M. D. Sokovi?, M. Risti?, S. Gruji?-Jovanovi?, J. Vukojevi?, and P. D. Marin. 2004. The chemical composition of some Lauraceae essential oils and their antifungal activities. Phytotherapy Research 18 (9):713–7. doi: 10.1002/ptr.1516.
  • Siripatrawan, U., and B. R. Harte. 2010. Physical properties and antioxidant activity of an active film from chitosan incorporated with green tea extract. Food Hydrocolloids. 24 (8):770–5. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2010.04.003.
  • Solarte, A. L., R. J. Astorga, F. C. de Aguiar, C. Tarradas, I. Luque, L. Gómez-Gascón, and B. Huerta. 2020. Reduced Susceptibility of Salmonella Typhimurium Strains to Oregano Essential Oil and Enrofloxacin: An In Vitro Assay. Foodborne Pathogens and Disease 17 (1):29–34. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2019.2635.
  • Souza, A., G. Goto, J. Mainardi, A. Coelho, and C. Tadini. 2013. Cassava starch composite films incorporated with cinnamon essential oil: Antimicrobial activity, microstructure, mechanical and barrier properties. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 54 (2):346–52. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2013.06.017.
  • Sowmya, V., U. K. Thera, K. Srinivas, and K. Pranaya. 2021. Antimicrobial activity of essential oils against early blight of tomato under in vitro conditions. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 10 (1):1103–5.
  • Sumalan, R. M., R. Kuganov, D. Obistioiu, I. Popescu, I. Radulov, E. Alexa, and I. Cocan. 2020. Assessment of Mint, Basil, and Lavender Essential Oil Vapor-Phase in Antifungal Protection and Lemon Fruit Quality. Molecules 25 (8):1831. doi: 10.3390/molecules25081831.
  • Suppakul, P. 2016. Cinnamaldehyde and Eugenol: Use in Antimicrobial Packaging. Antimicrobial Food Packaging ( 479–90. Elsevier.
  • Suppakul, P., K. Sonneveld, S. W. Bigger, and J. Miltz. 2008. Efficacy of polyethylene-based antimicrobial films containing principal constituents of basil. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 41 (5):779–88. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2007.06.006.
  • Takma, D. K., and F. Korel. 2019. Active packaging films as a carrier of black cumin essential oil: Development and effect on quality and shelf-life of chicken breast meat. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 19:210–7. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2018.11.002.
  • Tariq, S., S. Wani, W. Rasool, K. Shafi, M. A. Bhat, A. Prabhakar, A. H. Shalla, and M. A. Rather. 2019. A comprehensive review of the antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral potential of essential oils and their chemical constituents against drug-resistant microbial pathogens. Microbial Pathogenesis 134:103580. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103580.
  • Tarkhani, R., A. Imani, H. Jamali, and H. G. Farsani. 2017. Anaesthetic efficacy of eugenol on various size classes of angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare Schultze, 1823). Aquaculture Research 48 (10):5263–70. doi: 10.1111/are.13339.
  • Tas, B. A., E. Sehit, C. E. Tas, S. Unal, F. C. Cebeci, Y. Z. Menceloglu, and H. Unal. 2019. Carvacrol loaded halloysite coatings for antimicrobial food packaging applications. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 20:100300.
  • Teixeira, B., A. Marques, C. Pires, C. Ramos, I. Batista, J. A. Saraiva, and M. L. Nunes. 2014. Characterization of fish protein films incorporated with essential oils of clove, garlic and origanum: Physical, antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 59 (1):533–9. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2014.04.024.
  • Tomazzoli, M. M., W. d Amaral, R. R. Cipriano, J. d C. Tomasi, E. N. Gomes, A. P. Ferriani, B. H. L. d N. S. Maia, and C. Deschamps. 2021. Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Populations of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC. in Southern Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 64 doi: 10.1590/1678-4324-2021190253.
  • Tongnuanchan, P., S. Benjakul, and T. Prodpran. 2012. Properties and antioxidant activity of fish skin gelatin film incorporated with citrus essential oils. Food Chemistry 134 (3):1571–9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.03.094.
  • Triantafyllou, V. I., K. Akrida-Demertzi, and P. G. Demertzis. 2005. Determination of partition behavior of organic surrogates between paperboard packaging materials and air. Journal of Chromatography. A 1077 (1):74–9. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.04.061.
  • Triantafyllou, V. I., K. Akrida-Demertzi, and P. G. Demertzis. 2007. A study on the migration of organic pollutants from recycled paperboard packaging materials to solid food matrices. Food Chemistry 101 (4):1759–68. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.02.023.
  • Tsochatzis, E. D., A. Mieth, J. A. Lopes, and C. Simoneau. 2020. A Salting-out Liquid-Liquid extraction (SALLE) for the analysis of caprolactam and 2,4-di-tert butyl phenol in water and food simulants. Study of the salinity effect to specific migration from food contact materials . Journal of Chromatography. B, Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 1156:122301. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2020.122301.
  • Tullio, V., A. Nostro, N. Mandras, P. Dugo, G. Banche, M. A. Cannatelli, A. M. Cuffini, V. Alonzo, and N. A. Carlone. 2007. Antifungal activity of essential oils against filamentous fungi determined by broth microdilution and vapour contact methods. Journal of Applied Microbiology 102 (6):1544–50. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.03191.x.
  • Tumwesigye, K., A. Sousa, J. Oliveira, and M. Sousa-Gallagher. 2017. Evaluation of novel bitter cassava film for equilibrium modified atmosphere packaging of cherry tomatoes. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 13:1–14. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2017.04.007.
  • Turkenburg, D. H., Y. Durant, and H. R. Fischer. 2017. Bio-based self-healing coatings based on thermo-reversible Diels-Alder reaction. Progress in Organic Coatings 111:38–46. doi: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2017.05.006.
  • Uma, K., X. Huang, and B. A. Kumar. 2017. Antifungal effect of plant extract and essential oil. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 23 (3):233–9. doi: 10.1007/s11655-016-2524-z.
  • Uter, W., E. Schmidt, J. Geier, H. Lessmann, A. Schnuch, and P. Frosch. 2010. Contact allergy to essential oils: Current patch test results (2000-2008) from the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK)). Contact Dermatitis 63 (5):277–83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.2010.01768.x.
  • Vagi, E., E. Rapavi, M. Hadolin, K. Vasarhelyine Peredi, A. Balazs, A. Blazovics, and B. Simandi. 2005. Phenolic and triterpenoid antioxidants from Origanum majorana L. herb and extracts obtained with different solvents. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 53 (1):17–21. doi: 10.1021/jf048777p.
  • Vahedikia, N., F. Garavand, B. Tajeddin, I. Cacciotti, S. M. Jafari, T. Omidi, and Z. Zahedi. 2019. Biodegradable zein film composites reinforced with chitosan nanoparticles and cinnamon essential oil: Physical, mechanical, structural and antimicrobial attributes. Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 177:25–32. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.01.045.
  • Valgas, C., S. M. d Souza, E. F. Smânia, and A. Smânia Jr. 2007. Screening methods to determine antibacterial activity of natural products. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 38 (2):369–80. doi: 10.1590/S1517-83822007000200034.
  • Veiga, R. D. S. D., R. Aparecida Da Silva-Buzanello, M. P. Corso, and C. Canan. 2019. Essential oils microencapsulated obtained by spray drying: a review. Journal of Essential Oil Research 31 (6):457–73. doi: 10.1080/10412905.2019.1612788.
  • Viktorová, J., M. Stupák, K. Řehořová, S. Dobiasová, L. Hoang, J. Hajšlová, T. Van Thanh, L. Van Tri, N. Van Tuan, and T. Ruml. 2020. Lemon Grass Essential Oil Does not Modulate Cancer Cells Multidrug Resistance by Citral—Its Dominant and Strongly Antimicrobial Compound. Foods 9 (5):585. doi: 10.3390/foods9050585.
  • Villabona-Ortiz, A., C. Tejada-Tovar, and R. Ortega-Toro, Universidad de Cartagena 2020. Physicochemical properties of biodegradable films of spine yam (Dioscorea rotundata), hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and clove oil (Syzygium aromaticum). Revista Mexicana de Ingeniería Química 19 (1):315–22. doi: 10.24275/rmiq/Alim1540.
  • Volpe, M., F. Siano, M. Paolucci, A. Sacco, A. Sorrentino, M. Malinconico, and E. Varricchio. 2015. Active edible coating effectiveness in shelf-life enhancement of trout (Oncorhynchusmykiss) fillets. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 60 (1):615–22. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2014.08.048.
  • Wang, Y., Y. Xia, P. Zhang, L. Ye, L. Wu, and S. He. 2017. Physical characterization and pork packaging application of chitosan films incorporated with combined essential oils of cinnamon and ginger. Food and Bioprocess Technology 10 (3):503–11. doi: 10.1007/s11947-016-1833-8.
  • Wei, M., Y. Gao, X. Li, and M. J. Serpe. 2017. Stimuli-responsive polymers and their applications. Polymer Chemistry 8 (1):127–43. doi: 10.1039/C6PY01585A.
  • Wen, P., D.-H. Zhu, H. Wu, M.-H. Zong, Y.-R. Jing, and S.-Y. Han. 2016. Encapsulation of cinnamon essential oil in electrospun nanofibrous film for active food packaging. Food Control. 59:366–76. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.06.005.
  • Wrona, M., M. J. Cran, C. Nerín, and S. W. Bigger. 2017. Development and characterisation of HPMC films containing PLA nanoparticles loaded with green tea extract for food packaging applications. Carbohydrate Polymers 156:108–17. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.08.094.
  • Wu, J., S. Ge, H. Liu, S. Wang, S. Chen, J. Wang, J. Li, and Q. Zhang. 2014. Properties and antimicrobial activity of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) skin gelatin-chitosan films incorporated with oregano essential oil for fish preservation. Food Packaging and Shelf Life 2 (1):7–16. doi: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2014.04.004.
  • Wu, J., H. Liu, S. Ge, S. Wang, Z. Qin, L. Chen, Q. Zheng, Q. Liu, and Q. Zhang. 2015. The preparation, characterization, antimicrobial stability and in vitro release evaluation of fish gelatin films incorporated with cinnamon essential oil nanoliposomes. Food Hydrocolloids. 43:427–35. doi: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.06.017.
  • Wu, J., X. Sun, X. Guo, S. Ge, and Q. Zhang. 2017. Physicochemical properties, antimicrobial activity and oil release of fish gelatin films incorporated with cinnamon essential oil. Aquaculture and Fisheries 2 (4):185–92. doi: 10.1016/j.aaf.2017.06.004.
  • Xing, F., H. Hua, J. N. Selvaraj, Y. Zhao, L. Zhou, X. Liu, and Y. Liu. 2014. Growth inhibition and morphological alterations of Fusarium verticillioides by cinnamon oil and cinnamaldehyde. Food Control. 46:343–50. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.04.037.
  • Yalcin, O. U., C. Sarikurkcu, M. Cengiz, H. Gungor, and S. Ćavar Zeljković. 2020. Ganoderma carnosum and Ganoderma pfeifferi: Metal concentration, phenolic content, and biological activity. Mycologia 112 (1):1–8. doi: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1689748.
  • Yekdane, N., and S. A. H. Goli. 2019. Effect of pomegranate juice on characteristics and oxidative stability of microencapsulated pomegranate seed oil using spray drying. Food and Bioprocess Technology 12 (9):1614–25. doi: 10.1007/s11947-019-02325-8.
  • Yoshida, C. M., V. B. V. Maciel, M. E. D. Mendonça, and T. T. Franco. 2014. Chitosan biobased and intelligent films: Monitoring pH variations. Lwt - Food Science and Technology 55 (1):83–9. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2013.09.015.
  • Yousefi, M., S. M. Hoseini, Y. A. Vatnikov, A. A. Nikishov, and E. V. Kulikov. 2018. Thymol as a new anesthetic in common carp (Cyprinus carpio): Efficacy and physiological effects in comparison with eugenol. Aquaculture 495:376–83. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.06.022.
  • Yousefi, M., S. H. Hoseinifar, M. Ghelichpour, and S. M. Hoseini. 2018. Anesthetic efficacy and biochemical effects of citronellal and linalool in common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) juveniles. Aquaculture 493:107–12. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.04.054.
  • Yun, J., X. Fan, X. Li, T. Z. Jin, X. Jia, and J. P. Mattheis. 2015. Natural surface coating to inactivate Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium and maintain quality of cherry tomatoes. International Journal of Food Microbiology 193:59–67. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.10.013.
  • Zhang, H., X. Li, and H. Kang. 2019. Chitosan coatings incorporated with free or nano-encapsulated Paulownia Tomentosa essential oil to improve shelf-life of ready-to-cook pork chops. LWT 116:108580. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108580.
  • Zhang, J., S. Ma, S. Du, S. Chen, and H. Sun. 2019. Antifungal activity of thymol and carvacrol against postharvest pathogens Botrytis cinerea. Journal of Food Science and Technology 56 (5):2611–20. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-03747-0.
  • Zhang, X., J. He, W. Huang, H. Huang, Z. Zhang, J. Wang, L. Yang, G. Wang, Y. Wang, and Y. Li. 2018. Antiviral Activity of the Sesquiterpene Lactones from Centipeda minima against Influenza A Virus in vitro. Natural Product Communications 13 (2):1934578X1801300. 1934578X1801300201. doi: 10.1177/1934578X1801300201.
  • Zhang, Y., Y. Wang, X. Zhu, P. Cao, S. Wei, and Y. Lu. 2017. Antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of eugenol from essential oil of Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & LM Perry (clove) leaf against periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis. Microbial Pathogenesis 113:396–402. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.054.
  • Zhang, Y., J. Wei, H. Chen, Z. Song, H. Guo, Y. Yuan, and T. Yue. 2020. Antibacterial activity of essential oils against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and the effect of citral on cell membrane. LWT 117:108667. doi: 10.1016/j.lwt.2019.108667.
  • Zhu, Q., J. Wang, J. Sun, and Q. Wang. 2020. Preparation, Characterization, and Oxygen Barrier Properties of Regenerated Cellulose/Polyvinyl Alcohol Blend Films. BioResources 15 (2):2735–46.
  • Zinoviadou, K. G., K. P. Koutsoumanis, and C. G. Biliaderis. 2009. Physico-chemical properties of whey protein isolate films containing oregano oil and their antimicrobial action against spoilage flora of fresh beef. Meat Science 82 (3):338–45. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2009.02.004.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.