Chemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Essential Oils of Five Moroccan Pinaceae

References

• Chalchat , J. C. , Garry , R. Ph , Michet , A. , Bastide , P. and Malhuret , R. 1987 . Corrélation composition chimique/activité antimicrobienne: I. Activité de I'huile essenielle de pin sylvestre à chémotypes différents vis-à-vis d'Escherichia coli. . Plant. Med. Phytother. , 21 : 26 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Chalchat , J. C. , Garry , R. Ph , Michet , A. , Bastide , P. and Malhuret , R. 1989 . Corrélation composition chimique/activité antimicrobienne: IV. Comparaison de l'activité d'huiles essentielles naturelles et oxygénées vis-à-vis de six souches. . Plant. Med. Phytother. , 23 : 305 – 314 .
   Google Scholar
• Ekundayo , O. 1988 . Volatile constituents of Pinus needle oils. . Flav. Fragr. J. , 3 : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Stenhagen , E. , Abrahamsson and , S. and Mc Lafferty , F. W. 1974 . Registry of Mass Spectral Data. , New York : John Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Adams , R. P. 1989 . Identification of Essential oils by Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry. , New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Allegrini , J. and Simeon de Bouchberg , M. 1972 . Une technique d'étude du pouvoir antibactérien des huiles essentielles. . Produits et problèmes pharmaceutiques , 27 : 891 – 897 .
   Google Scholar
• Hmamouchi , M. , Tantaoui-Elaraki , A. and Essafi , N. 1990 . Mise en evidence des proprietés antibactériennes et antifongiques des huiles essentielles d'Eucalyptus. . Plant. Medicin. Phytotherap. , 20 : 278 – 289 .
   Google Scholar
• Perrucci , S. , Mancianti , F. , Cioni , P. L. , Famini , G. , Morelli , I. and Macchioni , G. 1994 . In vitro antifungal activity of essential oils against some isolates of Microsporum canis and Microsporum gypseum . Planta Med. , 60 : 184 – 187 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roussi , V. , Petrakis , P. V. , Ortiz , A. and Mazomenos , B. E. 1995 . Volatile constituents of needles of five Pinus species grown in Greece. . Phytochemistry , 39 : 357 – 361 .
   Google Scholar
• Garcia Vallejo , Maria Concepcion , Evandro Nascimento , A. and Sergio Morais , A. L. 1994 . Volatile wood oils of the Brazilian Pinus Caribaea Var. Hondurensis and Spanish Pinus pinaster Var. Mediterranea. . J. Braz. Chem. Soc. , 5 : 107 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• von Rudolff , E. 1975 . Volatile leaf oil. Analysis in chemosystematic studies of North American Conifers. . Biochem. Syst. Ecol. , 2 : 131 – 167 .
   Google Scholar
• Zafra , M. and Garcia-Peregrin , E. 1976 . Seasonal variations in the composition of Pinus halepensis and Pinus sylvestris twigs and needles essential oil. . J. Agric. Sci. , 86 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Tazerouti , F. , Badjah-Hadj-Ahmed , A. Y. , Meklati , B. Y. , Favre-Bonvin , J. and Bobenrieth , M. J. 1993 . Analyses des huiles essentielles des aiguilles de Pinus halepensis Mill. Par C.G.-S.M. . Plant. Med. Phytotherap. , 25 : 161 – 176 .
   Google Scholar
• Bambagiotti , A. M. , Vincieri , F. F. and Coran , S. A. 1972 . Terpenoid hydrocarbons from Pinus pinea. . Riv. Ital. EPPOS , 54 : 875 – 877 .
   Google Scholar
• Kolesnikova , R. D. , Verissimo and , N. and Ul'yanova , I. Yu . 1983 . Essential oils of Pinus pinaster Ait. . Rasti. Resur. , 19 : 364 – 366 .
   Google Scholar
• Carmo , M. M. and Frazao , S. 1986 . “ The essential oil of Portuguese pine needles. First Results. ” . In Progress in Essential Oil Research. , Edited by: Brunke , E. J. 169 – 174 . New York : Walter de Grayter .
   Google Scholar
• Pauly , G. , Gleizes , M. and Bernard-Dagan , C. 1973 . Identification des constituents des aiguilles de Pinus pinaster. . Phytochemistry , 12 : 1395 – 1398 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dominguez Garrido , M. , Garcia Martin , D. and Garcia Vallejo , M. C. The essential oil of needles from Spanish Pinus pinaster Ait. Proc. 10th Int. Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors . 1986 , Washington, D.C.. Edited by: lawrence , B. M. , Mookherjee , B. D. and Willis , B. J. pp. 211 – 229 . Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. .
   Google Scholar
• Latish , V. G. , Kolesnikova , R. D. and Derjuzhkin , R. I. Essential oils of some pine species. Ixth International Congress of essential oils . March 13–17 1983 , Singapore. pp. 83 – 89 . Technical Papers Book 2
   Google Scholar
• Yatagai , M. and Sato , T. 1986 . Terpenes of leaf oils from conifers. . Biochem. System. Ecol. , 14 : 469 – 478 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kubeczka , K. H. and Schultze , W. 1987 . Biology and Chemistry of conifer oils. . Flav. Frag. J. , 2 : 137 – 148 .
   Google Scholar
• Franchomme , P. 1981 . Fiche monographique: Origanum compactum carvacroliferum Benth. . Phytomédecine , 1 and 2 : 13 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Kurita , N. and Koike , S. 1983 . Synergetic antimicrobial effect of ethanol, sodium chloride acetic acid and essential oil components. . Agric. Biol. Chem. , 47 : 67 – 75 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anton , R. 1979 . Une thérapeutique d'avenir? . Les actualités pharmaceutiques , 154 : 23 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• Vampa , G. , Albassini Aprovvisionato , A. , Bianchi , A. and Melegari , M. 1988 . Etudes chimiques et microbiologiques sur les huiles essentielles de Thymus. . Plant. Med. Phytother. , 22 : 195 – 202 .
   Google Scholar