Managing the lady managers: The shaping of heterotopian spaces in the 1893 Chicago exposition's woman's building

References

• Appelbaum , S. 1980 . The Chicago world's fair of 1893: A photographic record , New York : Dover .
   Google Scholar
• Barnett , F. L. 1999 . “ The reason why ” . In The reason why the colored American is not in the world's Columbian exposition , Edited by: Rydell , R. W. 65 – 81 . Urbana : University of Illinois Press . (Original work published in 1893)
   Google Scholar
• Bederman , G. 1995 . Manliness & civilization: A cultural history of gender and race in the United States, 1880–1917 , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bellamy , E. 1888 . Looking Backward: 2000–1887 , New York : Penguin Books .
   Google Scholar
• Biemiller , L. 1993 . A grandiose exposition that changed the course of American architecture . Chronicle of Higher Education , July 28 : A43
   Google Scholar
• Bondi , L. 1993 . “ Locating identity politics ” . In Place and the politics of identity , Edited by: Keith , M. and Pile , S. 84 – 101 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Bowlby , S. R. and McDowell , L. 1987 . “ The feminist challenge to social geography ” . In Social geography: Progress and prospect , Edited by: Pacione , M. 295 – 317 . London : Croom Helm .
   Google Scholar
• Burg , D. F. 1976 . Chicago's White city of 1893 , Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
   Google Scholar
• Buttimer , A. 1980 . “ Home, reach, and the sense of place ” . In The human experience of space and place , Edited by: Buttimer , A. and Seamon , D. 166 – 187 . New York : St. Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clair , R. P. 1998 . Organizing silence: A world of possibilities , New York : State University of New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clark , E. E. 1894 . List of books sent by home and foreign committees to the library of the woman's building , Chicago : World's Columbian Exposition .
   Google Scholar
• de Certeau , M. 1984 . The practice of everyday life , Edited by: Rendall , S. Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• 1893 . A midway review . The Dial , 15 : 105 – 107 .
   Google Scholar
• Douglas , M. 1993 . “ The idea of a home: A kind of space ” . In Home: A place in the world , Edited by: Mack , A. 261 – 281 . New York : New York University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Duncan , J. A. 1993 . “ Sites of representation: Place, time and the discourse of the other ” . In Place/culture/representation , Edited by: Duncan , J. and Ley , D. 39 – 56 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Elliott , M. H. 1893 . “ The building and its decoration ” . In Art and handicraft in the woman's building of the world's Columbian exposition , Edited by: Elliott , M. H. 23 – 49 . Paris : Goupil .
   Google Scholar
• 1896 . Fate of the Chicago World's Fair buildings . Scientific American , 75 October 3 : 267
   Google Scholar
• Foucault , M. 1986 . Of other spaces . Diacretics , 16 : 22 – 27 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fryer , J. 1986 . Felicitous space: The imaginative structures of Edith Wharton and Willa Carter , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gelernter , D. 1995 . 1939: The lost world of the fair , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert , J. 1991 . Perfect cities: Chicago's Utopias of 1893 , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert , J. 1992 . Fin de siecle: A contest of cultures . History Today , 42 : 33 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• Gring‐Pemble , L. M. 1998 . Writing themselves into consciousness: Creating a rhetorical bridge between the public and private spheres . Quarterly Journal of Speech , 84 : 41 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hetherington , K. 1997 . The badlands of modernity: Heterotopia and social ordering , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Henrotin , E. M. 1893 . An outsider's view of the woman's exhibit . Cosmopolitan , 15 : 560 – 566 .
   Google Scholar
• Hunt , S. 1996 . “Throw aside the veil of helplessness”: A southern feminist at the 1893 world's fair . Southwestern Historical Quarterly , 100 : 49 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Lane , M. A. 1892 . The woman's building, world's fair . Harper's Weekly , 36 January 9 : 40
   Google Scholar
• Lefebvre , H. 1991 . The production of space , Edited by: Nicholson‐Smith , D. Oxford : Basil Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Massey , D. 1993 . “ Politics and space/time ” . In Place and the politics of identity , Edited by: Keith , M. and Pile , S. 141 – 161 . London : Roudedge .
   Google Scholar
• Massey , D. 1994 . Space, place, and gender , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mathews , N. M. 1992 . Mary Cassatt , New York : Rizzoli International .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , F. F. 1893 . Art in the woman's section of the Chicago exhibition . Art Journal , 55 : xiii – xvi .
   Google Scholar
• Muccigrosso , R. 1993 . Celebrating the new world: Chicago's Columbian exposition of 1893 , Chicago : Ivan R. Dee .
   Google Scholar
• Palmer , B. M. H. 1894 . “ Address delivered by Mrs. Potter Palmer ” . In The congress of women: Held in the Woman's Building, World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, U.S.A., 1893 , Edited by: Eagle , M. K. O. 25 – 29 . Chicago : Monarch .
   Google Scholar
• Paine , J. 1979 . Sophia Hayden and the woman's building . Helicon Nine , 1 ( 2 ) : 29 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Pepchinski , M. 2000 . The Woman's Building and the world exhibitions: Exhibition architecture and conflicting feminine ideals at European and American world exhibitions, 1873–1915 . Subject , 5 ( 1 ) July Retrieved December 1, 2003, from http://www.theo.tu‐cottbus.de/wolke/eng/Subjects/001/Pepchinski/pepchinski.htm
   Google Scholar
• Pile , S. 1994 . Masculinism, the use of dualistic epistemologies and third spaces . Antipode , 26 : 255 – 277 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Price‐Chalita , P. 1994 . Spatial metaphor and the politics of empowerment: Mapping a place for feminism and postmodernism in geography? . Antipode , 26 : 236 – 254 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rose , G. 1993 . Feminism and geography; The limits of geographical knowledge , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ross , I. 1975 . Silhouette in diamonds: The life of Mrs. Potter Palmer , New York : Arno Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rydell , R. W. 1993 . World of fairs: The century‐of‐progress expositions , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sheldon , M. F. 1894 . “ An African expedition ” . In The congress of women: Held in the Woman's building, World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, U.S.A., 1893 , Edited by: Eagle , M. K. O. 131 – 134 . Chicago : Monarch .
   Google Scholar
• Shields , R. 1992 . Places on the margin: Alternative geographies of modernity , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Shome , R. 2003 . Space matters: The power and practice of space . Communication Theory , 13 : 39 – 56 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sibley , D. 1995 . Geographies of exclusion , London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Soja , E. W. 1995 . “ Heterotopologies: A remembrance of other spaces in the citadel‐LA ” . In Postmodern cities and spaces , Edited by: Watson , S. and Gibson , K. 13 – 34 . Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Soja , E. W. 1996 . Thirdspace: Journeys to Los Angeles and other real‐and‐imagined places , Cambridge, MA : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Soja , E. W. 1997 . Postmodern geographies: The reassertion of space in critical social theory , New York : Verso .
   Google Scholar
• Sund , J. 1993 . Columbus and Columbia in Chicago, 1893: Man of genius meets generic woman . Art Bulletin , 75 : 443 – 466 .
   Google Scholar
• Tehranian , K. K. 1995 . Modernity, space, and power: The American city in discourse and practice , Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
   Google Scholar
• Terrill , R. E. 2000 . Colonizing the borderlands: Shifting circumference in the rhetoric of Malcolm X . Quarterly Journal of Speech , 86 : 67 – 85 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1892 . The world's fair at Chicago . Manufacturer and Builder , March : 65
   Google Scholar
• Throgmorton , J. A. 1996 . Planning as persuasive story telling: The rhetorical construction of Chicago's electric future , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Truman , B. C. 1893 . History of the world's fair: Being a complete description of the world's Columbian exposition from its inception , Chicago : Mammoth .
   Google Scholar
• Van Rensselaer , M. G. 1893 . The artistic triumph of the fair‐builders . Forum , 14 : 527 – 540 .
   Google Scholar
• Van Rensselaer , S. 1893 . At the fair . The Century , 46 : 3 – 14 .
   Google Scholar
• Weimann , J. M. 1977 . A temple to women's genius: The woman's building of 1893 . Chicago History , 6 : 23 – 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Weimann , J. M. 1981 . The fair women , Chicago : Academy Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , W. H. 1989 . The city beautiful movement , Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , A. 2002 . “ Gendered topography in a heterotopian pleasure garden ” . In Embodied Utopias: Gender, social change, and the modern metropolis , Edited by: Bingaman , A. , Sanders , L. and Zorach , R. 188 – 203 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , A. 2003a . The Middletons, Futurama, and Progressland: Disciplinary technology and temporal heterotopia in two twentieth century New York world's fairs . New Jersey Journal of Communication , 11 : 63 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , A. 2003b . A rhetoric of ubiquity: Terminal space as omnitopia . Communication Theory , 13 : 324 – 344 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright , G. 1980 . Moralism and the model home: Domestic architecture and cultural conflict in Chicago: 1873–1913 , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar