Experimental investigation to study the effects of processing parameters on developed novel AM(Al-Mn) series alloy

References

• Haber, D. Lightweight Materials for Automotive Applications: A Review. 24th SAE BRASIL Int. Congr. Disp. Tech. Pap. Ser. 2015, 15–36. DOI: 10.4271/2015-36-0219.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, X.; Chen, Y.; Hu, J. Recent Advances in the Development of Aerospace Materials. Prog. Aerosp. Sci. 2018, 97, 22–34. DOI: 10.1016/j.paerosci.2018.01.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monteiro, W. A.; Buso, S. J.; Silva, D. L. V. Application of Magnesium Alloys in Transport. IntechOpen. 2012, 1–16. DOI: 10.5772/48273.
   Google Scholar
• Luo, A. A. Magnesium Casting Technology for Structural Applications. J. Magnesium Alloys. 2013, 1, 2–22. DOI: 10.1016/j.jma.2013.02.002.
   Google Scholar
• Bettles, C. J.; Gibson, M. A. Current Wrought Magnesium Alloys: Strengths and Weaknesses. J. Miner. Met. & Mater. Soc. 2005, 57, 46–49. DOI: 10.1007/s11837-005-0095-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunde, P.; Hänzi, A. C.; Sologubenko, A. S.; Uggowitzer, P. J. High-strength Magnesium Alloys for Degradable Implant Applications. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2011, 528, 1047–1054. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2010.09.068.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esmailya, M.; Svensson, J. E.; Fajardo, S.; Birbilis, N.; Frankel, G. S.; Virtanen, S.; Arrabal, R.; Thomas, S.; Johansson, L. G. Fundamentals and Advances in Magnesium Alloy Corrosion. Prog. Mater. Sci. 2017, 89, 92–193. DOI: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2017.04.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hou, J.; Zhou, W.; Zhao, N. Methods for Prevention of Ignition during Machining of Magnesium Alloys. Key Eng. Mater. 2010, 447-448, 150–154. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.447-448.150.
   Google Scholar
• Czerwinski, F. Controlling the Ignition and Flammability of Magnesium for Aerospace Applications. Corros. Sci. 2014, 86, 1–16. DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2014.04.047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Q.; Chen, W.; Ding, W.; Zhu, Y.; Mabuchi, M. Effect of Sb on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy. Metall. Mater. Trans. A. 2001, 32, 787–793. DOI: 10.1007/s11661-001-0094-x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim, H. K.; Kim, D. H.; Lee, J. Y.; Kim, W. T.; Kim, D. H. Effects of Alloying Elements on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Wrought Mg–MM–Sn Alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2009, 468, 308–314. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.12.098.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gusieva, K.; Davies, C. H. J.; Scully, J. R.; Birbilis, N. Corrosion of Magnesium Alloys: The Role of Alloying. Int. Mater. Rev. 2015, 169–194. DOI: 10.1179/1743280414Y.0000000046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trang, T. T. T.; Zhang, J. H.; Kim, J. H.; Zargaran, A.; Hwang, J. H.; Suh, B. C.; Kim, N. J. Designing a Magnesium Alloy with High Strength and High Formability. Nat. Commun. 2018, 1-5. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04981-4.
   Google Scholar
• Jiang, Y.; Chen, D.; Chen, Z.; Liu, J. Effect of Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2010, 25, 837–841. DOI: 10.1080/10426910903496862.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Podosek, M. S.; Litynska, L. Effect of Yttrium on Structure and Mechanical Properties of Mg Alloys. Mater. Chem. Phys. 2003, 80, 472–475. DOI: 10.1016/S0254-0584(02)00549-7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundman, B.; Kattner, U. R.; Sigli, C.; Stratmann, M.; Tellier, R. L.; Palumbo, M.; Fries, S. G. The Open Calphad Thermodynamic Software Interface. Comput. Mater. Sci. 2016, 125, 188–196. DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2016.08.045.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozturk, K.; Zhong, Y.; Zi-K., L.; Luo, A. A. Creep Resistant Mg-Al-Ca Alloys: Computational Thermodynamics and Experimental Investigation. JOM. 2003, 55, 40–44. DOI: 10.1007/s11837-003-0208-6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kimberley, J.; Lamberson, L. E.; Mates, S. Dynamic Behavior of Materials. Proc. Annu. Conf Exp. Appl. Mech. 2017, 1, 46–48, Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Kumar, A.; Kumar, S.; Mukhopadhyay, N. K. Introduction to Magnesium Alloy Processing Technology and Development of Low-cost Stir Casting Process for Magnesium Alloy and Its Composites. J. Magnesium Alloys. 2018, 6(3), 245–254. DOI: 10.1016/j.jma.2018.05.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avedesian, M. M.; Baker, H. ASM Specialty Handbook: Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys. ASM Int. OH, USA 1999. 22–23. ISBN: 978-0-87170-657-7
   Google Scholar
• Agarwal, M.; Srivastava, R. Influence of Solid Fraction Casting on Microstructure of Aluminum Alloy 6061. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2016, 31(15), 1958–1967. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2015.1127956.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vishnu, P. K.; Jayadevan, K. R. Simulation of Stirring in Stir Casting. Procedia Technol. 2016, 24, 356–363. DOI: 10.1016/j.protcy.2016.05.048.
   Google Scholar
• Harnby, N.; Edwards, M. F.; Neinow, A. W. Introduction to Mixing Problems. Mixing in the Process Industries, 1st; Butterworth Heinemann: England, U.K., 1997; pp 106–107. ISBN: 978-0-7506-3760-2.
   Google Scholar
• Ravi, K. R.; Sreekumar, V. M.; Pillai, R. M.; Mahato, C.; Amaranathan, K. R.; Kumar, R. A.; Pai, B. C. Optimization of Mixing Parameters through a Water Model for Metal Matrix Composites Synthesis. Mater. Des. 2007, 28(3), 871–881. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2005.10.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh, R.; Podder, D.; Singh, S. Effect of Single, Double and Triple Particle Size SiC and Al2O3 Reinforcement on Wear Properties of AMC Prepared by Stir Casting in Vacuum Mould. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 2015, 68, 791–797. DOI: 10.1007/s12666-015-0512-1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jahangiri, A.; Marashi, S. P. H.; Mohammadaliha, M.; Ashofte, V. The Effect of Pressure and Pouring Temperature on the Porosity, Microstructure, Hardness and Yield Stress of AA2024 Aluminum Alloy during the Squeeze Casting Process. J. Mater. Proc. Technol. 2017, 245, 1–6. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.02.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarizam, M.; Komizo, Y. Effects of Holding Temperature on Bainite Transformation in Cr-Mo Steel. Mech. Eng. Sci. 2014, 7, 1103–1114. DOI: 10.15282/jmes.7.2014.9.0107.
   Google Scholar
• Hou, Z. Y.; Wu, D.; Zheng, S. X.; Yang, X. L.; Li, Z.; Xu, Y. B. Effect of Holding Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High-Strength Multiphase Steel. Steel Res. Int. 2015, 86, 1–10. DOI: 10.1002/srin.201500331.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan, C. H.; Chen, Z. H.; He, W. Q.; Chen, J. H.; Chen, D. Effects of the Casting Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Squeeze-cast Al–Zn–Mg–Cu Alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2010, 504(2), 42–45. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.06.012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moosbrugger, C. Introduction to Magnesium Alloys, Chapter I: Engineering Properties of Magnesium Alloys. ASM Int. 2017, 2-6, 2–5. EISBN: 978-1-62708-144-3.
   Google Scholar
• Song, G. L.; Atrens, A. Corrosion Mechanisms of Magnesium Alloys. J. Adv. Eng. Mater. 1999, 1(1), 1–23. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1527-2648(199909)1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Graef, M.; McHenry, M. E. Structure of Materials: An Introduction to Crystallography, Diffraction and Symmetry, 2nd, ISBN: 978-1107005877; Cambridge University Press: New York, U.S.A., 2012. 493–494.
   Google Scholar
• Arora, H. S.; Ayyagari, A.; Saini, J.; Selvam, K.; Riyadh, S.; Pole, M.; Grewal, H. S.; Mukherjee, S. High Tensile Ductility and Strength in Dual-phase Bimodal Steel through Stationary Friction Stir Processing. Sci. Rep. 2019, 9, 1–6. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-38707-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Sherbiny, M.; Hegazy, R.; Ibrahim, M.; Abuelezz, A. The Influence of Geometrical Tolerances of Vickers Indenter on the Accuracy of Measured Hardness. Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. 2012, 3, 1–6. DOI: 10.1051/ijmqe/2012009.
   Google Scholar
• Leo, D. G. P.; Regener, D. Quantitative Characterization of Mg17Al12 Phase and Grain Size in HPDC AZ91 Magnesium Alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2008, 461, 139–146. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.07.017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cao, P.; Qian, M.; StJohn, D. H. Effect of Manganese on Grain Refinement of Mg–Al Based Alloys. Scr. Mater. 2006, 54, 1853–1858. DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.02.020.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lü, Y. Z.; Wang, Q. D.; Zeng, X. Q.; Ding, W. J.; Zhu, Y. P. Effects of Silicon on Microstructure, Fluidity, Mechanical Properties, and Fracture Behavior of Mg–6Al Alloy. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2001, 17, 207–214. DOI: 10.1179/026708301101509872.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varin, R. A. Intermetallics: Crystal Structures. Encyclopedia Mater: Sci. Technol. 2001, 4177–4180, 2nd Ed. DOI: 10.1016/B0-08-043152-6/00734-8.
   Google Scholar
• Cai, S.; Lei, T.; Li, N.; Feng, F. Effects of Zn on Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Mg–Zn Alloys. Mater. Sci. And Eng. 2014, 32, 2570–2577. DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2012.07.042.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ignaszak, Z.; Hajkowski, J. Contribution to the Identification of Porosity Type in AlSiCu High-Pressure-Die-Castings by Experimental and Virtual Way. Arch. Foundry Eng. 2015, 15(1), 143–151. DOI: 10.1515/afe-2015-0026.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kubo, K.; Pehlke, R. D. Mathematical Modeling of Porosity Formation in Solidification. Metall. Trans. B. 1985, 16, 359–366. DOI: 10.1007/BF02679728.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu, Y. Z.; Wang, Q. D.; Ding, W. J.; Zeng, X. Q.; Zhu, Y. P. Fracture Behavior of AZ91 Magnesium Alloy. Mater. Lett. 2000, 44, 265–268. DOI: 10.1016/S0167-577X(00)00041-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma, Y.; Jin., Z.; Yang, M. Research on Microstructure and Alloy Phases of AM50 Magnesium Alloy. J. Alloys Compd. 2009, 470, 515–521. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.03.047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dai, W.; Wu, S.; Lü, S.; Lin, C. Effects of Rheo-squeeze Casting Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AlCuMnTi Alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2012, 538, 320–326. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.01.051.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuan, W.; Panigrahi, S. K.; Su, J. Q.; Mishra, R. S. Influence of Grain Size and Texture on Hall–Petch Relationship for a Magnesium Alloy. Scr. Mater. 2011, 65(11), 994–997. DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.08.028.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoloff, N. S. Intermetallics: Mechanical Properties. Encyclopedia Mater: Sci. Technol. 2001, 4213–4225, 2nd Ed. DOI: 10.1016/B0-08-043152-6/00740-3.
   Google Scholar
• Padmavathi, D. A. Potential Energy Curves & Material Properties. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2011, 2, 97–104. DOI: 10.4236/msa.2011.22013.
   Google Scholar
• Yigezu, B. S.; Jha, P. K.; Mahapatra, M. M. The Key Attributes of Synthesizing Ceramic Particulate Reinforced Al-Based Matrix Composites through Stir Casting Process: A Review. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2013, 28, 969–979. DOI: 10.1080/10426914.2012.677909.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamdan, A. A. Effect of the Holding Temperature on the Solidification Processing of Cast Al–Mg–Al2O3 Composites. Mater. Manuf. Processes. 2002, 17, 843–854. DOI: 10.1081/AMP-120016061.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thangapandian, N.; Prabu, B. S.; Padmanabhan, K. A. Effect of Temperature on Grain Size in AA6063 Aluminum Alloy Subjected to Repetitive Corrugation and Straightening. Acta. Metall. Sinica. 2019, 32, 835–844. DOI: 10.1007/s40195-018-0866-6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balducci, E.; Ceschini, L.; Messieri, S.; Wenner, S.; Holmestad, R. Effects of Overaging on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of the 2055 AlCu-Li-Ag Alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 2017, 707, 221–231. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.09.051.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar