What If Artificial Intelligence Become Completely Ambient in Our Daily Lives? Exploring Future Human-AI Interaction through High Fidelity Illustrations

References

• Abascal, J. (2004). Ambient intelligence for people with disabilities and elderly people. In ACM’s Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction (SIGCHI), Ambient Intelligence for Scientific Discovery (AISD) Workshop, Vienna. http://www.ergo-eg.com/uploads/digi_lib/295.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Ambe, A. H., Brereton, M., Soro, A., Buys, L., & Roe, P. (2019). The adventures of older authors: Exploring futures through co-design fictions. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–16). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300588
   Google Scholar
• Amershi, S., Weld, D., Vorvoreanu, M., Fourney, A., Nushi, B., Collisson, P., Suh, J., Iqbal, S., Bennett, P.N., Inkpen, K., & Teevan, J. (2019). Guidelines for human-AI interaction. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300233
   Google Scholar
• Apple (2011). Siri does more than ever. Even before you ask. https://www.apple.com/siri/
   Google Scholar
• Auger, J. (2013). Speculative design: Crafting the speculation. Digital Creativity, 24(1), 11–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/14626268.2013.767276
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Augusto, J. C., & McCullagh, P. (2007). Ambient intelligence: Concepts and applications. Computer Science and Information Systems, 4(1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS0701001A
   Google Scholar
• Beyer, H., & Holtzblatt, K. (1997). Contextual design: A customer-centered approach to systems designs. Morgan Kaufmann San Francisco.
   Google Scholar
• Bidault-Waddington, R. (2017). Aesthetic intelligence experiments and new frontiers. an art-based research laboratory translated into a critical design strategy. The Design Journal, 20(sup1), S77–S88. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1353050
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozic Yams, N., & Aranda Muñoz, Á. (2021). Poetics of future work: Blending speculative design with artistic methodology. In Extended abstracts of the 2021 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (CHI EA ’21) (pp. 1–8). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411763.3443451
   Google Scholar
• Burns, J., & Haldeman, J. (2014). The art of Jim Burns: Hyperluminal. Titan Books Limited. https://books.google.co.kr/books?id=mXnboAEACAAJ
   Google Scholar
• Cambre, J., Reig, S., Kravitz, Q., & Kulkarni, C. (2020). “All rise for the AI director”: Eliciting possible futures of voice technology through story completion. In Proceedings of the 2020 ACM designing interactive systems conference (pp. 2051–2064). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3357236.3395479
   Google Scholar
• Casas, R., Marín, R. B., Robinet, A., Delgado, A. R., Yarza, A. R., & Mcginn, J. (2008). User modelling in ambient intelligence for elderly and disabled people. In International conference on computers for handicapped persons (pp. 114–122). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70540-6_15
   Google Scholar
• Cave, S., Dihal, K., & Dillon, S. (2020). AI narratives: A history of imaginative thinking about intelligent machines. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cheon, E., & Su, N. M. (2018). Futuristic autobiographies: Weaving participant narratives to elicit values around robots. In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM/IEEE international conference on human-robot interaction (HRI '18) (pp. 388–397). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3171221.3171244
   Google Scholar
• Cho, M., Lee, S-s., & Lee, K.-P. (2019). Once a kind friend is now a thing: Understanding how conversational agents at home are forgotten. In Proceedings of the 2019 on designing interactive systems conference (pp. 1557–1569). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3322276.3322332
   Google Scholar
• Clark, L., Pantidi, N., Cooney, O., Doyle, P., Garaialde, D., Edwards, J., Spillane, B., Gilmartin, E., Murad, C., Munteanu, C., Wade, V., & Cowan, B. R. (2019). What makes a good conversation? Challenges in designing truly conversational agents. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–12). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300705
   Google Scholar
• Cook, D. J., Augusto, J. C., & Jakkula, V. R. (2009). Ambient intelligence: Technologies, applications, and opportunities. Pervasive and Mobile Computing, 5(4), 277–298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmcj.2009.04.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook, D. J., Youngblood, M., Heierman, E. O., Gopalratnam, K., Rao, S., Litvin, A., & Khawaja, F. (2003). Mavhome: An agent-based smart home. In Proceedings of the first IEEE international conference on pervasive computing and communications (pp. 521–524). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/PERCOM.2003.1192783
   Google Scholar
• Dove, G., Halskov, K., Forlizzi, J., & Zimmerman, J. (2017). UX design innovation: Challenges for working with machine learning as a design material. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI ’17) (pp. 278–288). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025739
   Google Scholar
• Duarte, E. F., Merkle, L. E., & Baranauskas, M. C. C. (2019). The interface between interactive art and human-computer interaction: Exploring dialogue genres and evaluative practices. Journal of Interactive Systems, 10(2), 20–34. https://doi.org/10.5753/jis.2019.551
   Google Scholar
• Emiliani, P. L., & Stephanidis, C. (2005). Universal access to ambient intelligence environments: Opportunities and challenges for people with disabilities. IBM Systems Journal, 44(3), 605–619. https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.443.0605
   Google Scholar
• Fassl, M., Gröber, L. T., & Krombholz, K. (2021). Exploring user-centered security design for usable authentication ceremonies. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–15). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445164
   Google Scholar
• Gibbs, G. R. (2007). Thematic coding and categorizing. In Analyzing qualitative data (pp. 38–55). SAGE Publications, Ltd. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781849208574
   Google Scholar
• Gillies, M., Fiebrink, R., Tanaka, A., Garcia, J., Bevilacqua, F., Heloir, A., Nunnari, F., Mackay, W., Amershi, S., Lee, B., d'Alessandro, N., Tilmanne, J., Kulesza, T., & Caramiaux, B. (2016). Human-centred machine learning. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI conference extended abstracts on human factors in computing systems (CHI EA ’16) (pp. 3558–3565). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/2851581.2856492
   Google Scholar
• Goggle-Assistant (2016). Bring your service to conversational devices. https://developers.google.com/assistant/surfaces
   Google Scholar
• Google (2013). Google hangouts - get started with hangouts. https://hangouts.google.com/
   Google Scholar
• Google (2018). Nest hub. https://store.google.com/kr/product/google_nest_hub?hl=ko
   Google Scholar
• Google-Assistant (2022). Link your voice to your devices with Voice Match. https://https://support.google.com/assistant/answer/9071681#vm_pr
   Google Scholar
• Harris, J., & Scalzi, J. (2014). The art of John Harris: Beyond the horizon. Titan Books. https://books.google.co.kr/books?id=QKNTngEACAAJ
   Google Scholar
• Holmquist, L. E. (2017). Intelligence on tap: Artificial intelligence as a new design material. Interactions, 24(4), 28–33. https://doi.org/10.1145/3085571
   Google Scholar
• Huang, Y., Obada-Obieh, B., & Beznosov, K. K. (2020). Amazon vs. my brother: How users of shared smart speakers perceive and cope with privacy risks. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376529
   Google Scholar
• Jeffrey-Jacob-Abrams (2009). Star Trek. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star-Trek)
   Google Scholar
• Jon-Favreau. (2008). JA.R.V.I.S. from iron-man. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J.A.R.V.I.S.
   Google Scholar
• José, R., Rodrigues, H., & Otero, N. (2010). Ambient intelligence: Beyond the inspiring vision. Journal of Universal Computer Science, 16(12), 1480–1499. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-016-12-1480
   Google Scholar
• Kang, L. L., & Jackson, S. (2018). Collaborative art practice as HCI research. Interactions, 25(2), 78–81. https://doi.org/10.1145/3177816
   Google Scholar
• Kang, L. L., Jackson, S. J., & Sengers, P. (2018). Intermodulation: Improvisation and collaborative art practice for HCI. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173734
   Google Scholar
• Kuniavsky, M., Churchill, E., & Steenson, M. (2017). Designing the user experience of machine learning systems. In AAAI spring symposium Proceedings (technical report SS-17-04) (pp. 27–29). AAAI. https://www.aaai.org/Library/Symposia/Spring/ss17-04.php
   Google Scholar
• Lee, S., Cho, M., & Lee, S. (2020). What if conversational agents became invisible? Comparing users’ mental models according to physical entity of AI speaker. Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies, 4(3), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411840
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lee, S., Kim, S., & Lee, S. (2019). “What does your agent look like?”: A drawing study to understand users’ perceived persona of conversational agent. In Extended abstracts of the 2019 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–6). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312796
   Google Scholar
• Lee, S., Lee, J., & Lee, K-p. (2017). Designing intelligent assistant through user participations. In Proceedings of the 2017 conference on designing interactive systems (pp. 173–177). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.3064733
   Google Scholar
• Luria, M., Oden Choi, J., Karp, R. G., Zimmerman, J., & Forlizzi, J. (2020). Robotic futures: Learning about personally-owned agents through performance. In Proceedings of the 2020 ACM designing interactive systems conference (pp. 165–177). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3357236.3395488
   Google Scholar
• Luria, M., Reig, S., Tan, X. Z., Steinfeld, A., Forlizzi, J., & Zimmerman, J. (2019). Re-embodiment and co-embodiment: Exploration of social presence for robots and conversational agents. In Proceedings of the 2019 on designing interactive systems conference (pp. 633–644). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3322276.3322340
   Google Scholar
• Luria, M., Zheng, R., Huffman, B., Huang, S., Zimmerman, J., & Forlizzi, J. (2020). Social boundaries for personal agents in the interpersonal space of the home. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 1–12). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376311
   Google Scholar
• Maity, S., Yang, D., Redford, S. S., Das, D., Chatterjee, B., & Sen, S. (2020). Bodywire-HCI: Enabling new interaction modalities by communicating strictly during touch using electro-quasistatic human body communication. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 27(6), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1145/3406238
   Google Scholar
• Marenko, B. (2018). Futurecrafting. A speculative method for an imaginative AI. In AAAI Spring Symposium Series (pp. 419–422). Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. Available at: www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/SSS/SSS18/paper/view/17484/15462
   Google Scholar
• Mead, S. (1933). Neo-futurist concept artist. https://sydmead.com/
   Google Scholar
• Mead, S., Hodgetts, C., & Villeneuve, D. (2017). The movie art of Syd Mead: Visual futurist. Titan Books. https://books.google.co.kr/books?id=QJbnnAAACAAJ
   Google Scholar
• Moraveji, N., Li, J., Ding, J., O’Kelley, P., & Woolf, S. (2007). Comicboarding: Using comics as proxies for participatory design with children. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1371–1374). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/1240624.1240832
   Google Scholar
• Mucha, H., Mevißen, D., Robert, S., Jacobi, R., Meyer, K., Heusler, W., et al. (2020). Co-design futures for AI and space: A workbook sprint. In Extended abstracts of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–8). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3375203
   Google Scholar
• Nadikattu, R. R., & Nadikattu, R. R. (2016). The emerging role of artificial intelligence in modern society. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 2016. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3652429
   Google Scholar
• Noroozi, F., Corneanu, C. A., Kamińska, D., Escalera, S., & Anbarjafari, G. (2018). Survey on emotional body gesture recognition. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 12(2), 505–523. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAFFC.2018.2874986
   Google Scholar
• Oliveira, J. D., Couto, J. C., Paixão-Cortes, V. S. M., & Bordini, R. H. (2022). Improving the design of ambient intelligence systems: Guidelines based on a systematic review. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 38(1), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2021.1926114
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park, S., & Lim, Y-k. (2020). Investigating user expectations on the roles of family-shared AI speakers. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376450
   Google Scholar
• Participatory-Culture-Foundation (2020). Miro, team collaboration software. https://miro.com
   Google Scholar
• Parviainen, E., & Søndergaard, M. L. J. (2020). Experiential qualities of whispering with voice assistants. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376187
   Google Scholar
• Peter-Hyams (1943). American film director. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Hyams
   Google Scholar
• Peter-Jackson (2001). Production of The Lord of the Rings film series. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production_of_The_Lord_of_the_Rings_film_series#Pre-visualisation
   Google Scholar
• Porcheron, M., Fischer, J. E., Reeves, S., & Sharples, S. (2018). Voice interfaces in everyday life. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–12). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174214
   Google Scholar
• Ridley-Scott (1982). Blade Runner. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blade_Runner
   Google Scholar
• Riek, L. D. (2012). Wizard of OZ studies in HRI: A systematic review and new reporting guidelines. Journal of Human-Robot Interaction, 1(1), 119–136. https://doi.org/10.5898/JHRI.1.1.Riek
   Google Scholar
• Russell-T-Davies (2019). Years and Years: British television drama series. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Years_and_Years_(TV_series)
   Google Scholar
• Sciuto, A., Saini, A., Forlizzi, J., & Hong, J. I. (2018). “Hey Alexa, what’s up?”: A mixed-methods studies of in-home conversational agent usage. In Proceedings of the 2018 designing interactive systems conference (pp. 857–868). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3196709.3196772
   Google Scholar
• Søndergaard, M. L. J., & Hansen, L. K. (2018). Intimate futures: Staying with the trouble of digital personal assistants through design fiction. In Proceedings of the 2018 designing interactive systems conference (pp. 869–880). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3196709.3196766
   Google Scholar
• Stifelman, L., Elman, A., & Sullivan, A. (2013). Designing natural speech interactions for the living room. In CHI’13 extended abstracts on human factors in computing systems (CHI EA ’13) (pp. 1215–1220). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/2468356.2468574
   Google Scholar
• To, A., Carey, H., Kaufman, G., & Hammer, J. (2021). Reducing uncertainty and offering comfort: Designing technology for coping with interpersonal racism. In Proceedings of the 2021 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–17). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445590
   Google Scholar
• Tomás, E. (2017). How the arts can help tangible interaction design: A critical re-orientation. Informatics, 4(3), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics4030031
   Google Scholar
• Torresen, J. (2018). A review of future and ethical perspectives of robotics and AI. Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 4, 75. https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2017.00075
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Allen, P. (2018). Prototyping ways of prototyping AI. Interactions, 25(6), 46–51. https://doi.org/10.1145/3274566
   Google Scholar
• Weiley, V., & Edmonds, E. (2011). The HCI researcher as artist and designer: Approaches to creativity and distance. In Proceedings of the 8th ACM conference on creativity and cognition (pp. 233–238). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/2069618.2069658
   Google Scholar
• Weiser, M., & Brown, J. S. (1997). The coming age of calm technology. In Beyond calculation (pp. 75–85). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Xu, Y., & Warschauer, M. (2020). What are you talking to?: Understanding children’s perceptions of conversational agents. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376416
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Q., Scuito, A., Zimmerman, J., Forlizzi, J., & Steinfeld, A. (2018). Investigating how experienced UX designers effectively work with machine learning. In Proceedings of the 2018 designing interactive systems conference (DIS ’18) (pp. 585–596). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3196709.3196730
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Q., Steinfeld, A., Rosé, C., & Zimmerman, J. (2020). Re-examining whether, why, and how human-ai interaction is uniquely difficult to design. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems (pp. 1–13). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376301
   Google Scholar
• Zoom (2012). Video conferencing. https://zoom.us/
   Google Scholar