Notice of Intended Change—Diquat

References

• Smyth , H. F. Jr. 1956 . Improved Communication—Hygienic Standards for Daily Inhalation . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. Q , 17 : 129 – 185 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Klinkead , E. R. and Leahy , H. F. 1987 . Evaluation of the Acute Toxicity of Selected Groundwater Contaminants . Government Reports, Announcements, and Index, Issue , 17
   Google Scholar
• Mueller , J. 1925 . Comparative Investigations on the Anesthetic and Toxic Effects of Some Halogenated Hydrocarbons . Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol , 109 : 276 – 294 .
   Google Scholar
• Muralidhara , S. , Ramanathan , R. , Dallas , C. E. and Bruckner , J. F. 1986 . Acute, Subacute and Subchronic Oral Toxicity Studies of 1, 1-Dichloroethane (DCE) in Rats. Abstract No. 1257 . Toxicologist , 6 : 313
   Google Scholar
• Divincenzo , G. D. and Krasavage , W. 1974 . Serum Ornithine Cabamyl Transferase as Liver Response Test for Exposure to Organic Solvents . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 35 : 21
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Industrial Hygiene Association . January 1971 . Hygienic Guide—1, 1-Dichloroethane , January , Akron, OH : AIHA . Unpublished data by the Dow Chemical Co., Midland, MI. (Rev.)
   Google Scholar
• Hofmann , H. T. , Birnstiel , H. and Jobst , P. 1971 . On the Inhalation Toxicity of 1, 1- and 1, 2-Dichloroethane . Arch. Toxikol , 27 : 248 – 265 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• National Cancer Institute . 1978 . Bioassay of 1, 1-Dichloroethane for Possible Carcinogenicity , Technical Report Series No. 66. DHEW (NIH) Pub. No. 78–1316 Bethesda, MD : NCI .
   Google Scholar
• Klaunig , J. E. , Ruch , R. J. and Pereira , M. A. 1986 . Carcinogenicity of Chlorinated Methane and Ethane Compounds Administered in Drinking Water to Mice . Environ. Health Perspect , 69 : 89 – 95 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Story , D. L. , Meierhenry , E. F. , Tyson , C. A. and Milman , H. A. 1986 . Differences in Rat Liver Enzyme-Altered Foci Produced by Chlorinated Aliphatics and Phenobarbital . Toxicol. Ind. Health , 2 ( 4 ) : 351 – 362 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Milman , H. A. , Story , D. L. Riccio , E. S. 1988 . Rat Liver Foci and in vitro Assays to Detect Initiating and Promoting Effects of Chlorinated Ethanes and Ethylenes . Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci , 534 : 521 – 530 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghanayem , B. I. , Maronpot , R. R. and Matthews , H. B. 1986 . Association of Chemically Induced Forestomach Cell Proliferation and Carcinogenesis . Cancer Lett , 32 : 271 – 278 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwetz , B. A. , Leong , B. K. J. and Gehring , P. J. 1974 . Embryo- and Fetotoxicity of Inhaled Carbon Tetrachloride, 1, 1-Dichloroethane and Methyl Ethyl Ketone in Rats . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol , 28 : 452 – 464 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simmon , V. F. , Kauhanen , K. and Tardiff , R. G. 1977 . Mutagenic Activity of Chemicals Identified in Drinking Water . Dev. Toxicol. Environ. Sci , 2 : 249 – 258 .
   Google Scholar
• Nohmi , T. , Miyata , R. , Yoshikawa , K. and Ishidate , M. Jr. 1985 . Mutagenicity Tests on Organic Chemical Contaminants in City Water and Related Compounds: I. Bacterial Mutagenicity Tests . Bull. Natl. Inst. Hyg. Sic. (Tokyo) , 103 : 60 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Crebellei , R. , Benigni , R. Franekic , J. 1988 . Induction of Chromosome Malsegregation by Halogenated Organic Solvents in Aspergillus Nidulans: Unspecific or Specific Mechanism? . Mutat. Res , 201 ( 2 ) : 401 – 411 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• National Toxicology Program . 1988 . Fiscal Year 1988 Annual Plan , Research Triangle Park, NC : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Williams , G. M. , Mori , H. and McQueen , C. A. 1989 . Structure-Activity Relationships in the Rat Hepatocyte DNA-Repair Test for 300 Chemicals . Mutat. Res , 221 : 263 – 286 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tu , A. S. , Murray , T. A. Hatch , K. M. 1985 . In Vitro Transformation of BALB/c-3T3 Cells by Chlorinated Ethanes and Ethylenes . Cancer Lett , 28 : 85 – 92 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatch , G. G. , Mammay , P. D. Ayer , M. L. 1983 . Chemical Enhancement of Viral Transformation in Syrian Hamster Embryo Cells by Gaseous and Volatile Chlorinated Methanes and Ethanes . Cancer Res , 43 : 1945 – 1950 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elmore , E. , Lewis-Bordon , M. , Murphy , D. and Wyatt , G. 1987 . Evaluation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Carcinogens in the B79 Metabolic Cooperation Assay . Abstract No. 655. Toxicologist , 7 : 164
   Google Scholar
• Colacci , A. , Arfellini , G. Mazzullo , M. 1985 . Genotoxicity of 1, 1-Dichloroethane . Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol , 49 ( 2 ) : 243 – 254 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mitoma , C. , Steeger , T. Jackson , S. E. 1985 . Metabolic Disposition Study of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Rats and Mice . Drug Chem. Toxicol , 8 ( 3 ) : 183 – 194 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCall , S. N. , Jurgens , P. and Ivanetich , K. M. 1983 . Hepatic Microsomal Metabolism of the Dichloroethanes . Biochem. Pharmacol , 32 ( 2 ) : 207 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton , A. and Hardy , H. L. 1974 . Industrial Toxicology , 3rd ed. , 284 Acton, MA : Publishing Sciences Group, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Spasovski , M. , Stancev , S. Nosko , M. 1984 . Changes in Some Biochemical Indices in Workers Exposed to Vinyl Chloride and Dichloroethane . Problemi na higienata , 9 : 50 – 58 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• U. S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration . 1989 . 29 CFR Part 1910, Air Contaminants; Final Rule . Fed. Reg , 54 ( 12 ) January 19 : 2699
   Google Scholar