Respirable Dust Characterization in an Indian Open-Cast Coal Mine

References

• Axetell , K. 1978 . Survey of Fugitive Dust from Coal Mines. EPA/908/T-78/003, PB 283/62 Cincinnati, OH : PEDCo Environmental, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Robock , K. Research on the Specific Harmfulness of Respirable Dust. Conference on Health in Mines . Luxembourg : Commission of the European Communities .
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton , R. J. , Ogden , T. L. and Vincent , J. H. 1983 . “ Status of Work Environmental Aerosols in Great Britain. ” . In Aerosols in the Mining and Industrial Work Environments, Vol. 2, pp. 3-20 Edited by: Liu , B.Y.H. and Marple , V.A. Ann Arbor, MI : Ann Arbor Science Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Cartwright , J. 1967 . “ Airborne Dust in Coal Mines: The Particle-Size-Selection Characteristics of Lung and the Desirable Characteristics of Dust-Sampling Instruments. ” . In Inhaled Particles and Vapours II, pp. 393-406 Edited by: Davies , C. London : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kotrappa , P. 1972 . Shape Factors for Aerosols of Coal, UO2 and TiO2 in Respirable Size Range: Assessment of Airborne Particles. Proceedings of the 3rd Rochester International Conference on Environmental Toxicity . 1972 , Rochester, NY.
   Google Scholar
• Thakur , P. C. 1974 . Mass Distribution of Respirable Dust Particles from U.S . Coals. Colliery Guardian , 222 ( 7 ) : 236 – 239 .
   Google Scholar
• 1957 . The Coal Mines Regulations Manager of Publication, Government of India .
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , A. D. , Spackman , W. and Raymond , R. 1987 . Interpreting the Characteristic of Coal Seams from Chemical, Physical and Petrographic Studies of Peat Deposit . Scott , : 107 – 125 .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , M. A. , Verheyen , T. V. and Vassallo , A. M. 1987 . Selective Loss of Carbohydrates from Plant Remain During Coalification . Organ. Geochem , 11 : 265 – 271 .
   Google Scholar
• Cairncross , B. and Cadle , A. B. 1988 . Palaeoenvironmental Control on Coal Formation, Distribution and Quality in the Pe*rmian Vryheid Formation, East Witbank Coalfield, South Africa . Int. J. Coal Geol , 9 : 343 – 370 .
   Google Scholar
• Broad , W. J. 1981 . Science , 213 : 1341
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Baum , R. 1982 . Chemical Engineering News , 60 ( 48 ) : 16
   Google Scholar
• Ohta , S. and Okita , T. 1990 . A Chemical Characterisation of Atmospheric Aerosols in Sappro . Atmos. Environ , 24 ( 4 ) : 815 – 822 .
   Google Scholar
• Negi , B. S. , Sadasivan , S. and Mishra , U. C. 1987 . Aerosol Composition and Sources in Urban Areas in India . Atmos. Environ , 21 ( 6 ) : 1259 – 1266 .
   Google Scholar
• Sadasivan , S. and Negi , B. S. 1990 . “ Elemental Characterisation of Atmospheric Aerosols. ” . In The Science of the Total Environment, pp. 269-279 New York : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Fergusson , J. E. and Kim , N. D. 1991 . “ Trace Elements in Street and House Dusts: Sources and Speciation. ” . In The Science of the Total Environment, pp. 125-150 New York : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Xu , L. and Mutmansky , J. M. 1991 . “ Analysis of Physical, Chemical and Mineralogical Characteristics of Airborne Coalmine Dusts. ” . In 3rd Symposium on Respirable Dust in the Mineral Industries Edited by: Frantz , R.L. and Ramani , R.V. Colorado : Society for Mining Metallurgy and Exploration, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Talvitie , N. A. 1951 . Analytical Chemistry , 23 : 623
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janssens , M. and Dams , R. 1973 . Anal . Chem. Acta , 65 : 41
   Google Scholar
• Janssens , M. and Dams , R. 1974 . Anal . Chem. Acta , 70 : 25
   Google Scholar
• Tinsley , D. A. , Baron , A. R. , Critchley , R. and Williamson , R. J. 1983 . Int . J. Environ. Anal. Chem , 14 : 285
   Google Scholar
• Mason , B. 1966 . Principles of Geology, 3rd ed New York : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Stevens , R. K. and Pace , T. G. 1984 . Overview of the Mathematical and Emperical Receptor Models Workshop (Quail Roost II) . Atmos. Environ , 18 ( 18 ) : 1497 – 1500 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopke , P. K. , Gladney , E. S. and Gordon , G. E. 1976 . The Use of Multivariate Analysis to Identify Sources of Selected Elements in the Boston Urban Aerosols . Atmos. Environ , 10 : 1015 – 1025 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma , P. K. 1991 . Investigation on Air Quality Assessment in Some Coal Mining Areas of Raniganj Coalfield of India. Ph.D. thesis Dhanbad, India : ISM .
   Google Scholar
• Gehlen , M. S. and Sandhu , R. S. 1991 . Ind . J. Environ. Protect , 11 ( 12 ) : 895 – 898 .
   Google Scholar
• Hopke , P. K. , Lamb , R. E. and Natuach , E. S. 1980 . Multielemental Characterisation of Urban Roadway Dust . Environ. Sci. Technol , 14 : 164 – 172 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaarenstroon , P. D. , Perone , S. P. and Moyers , J. L. 1977 . Application of Pattern Recognition and Factor Analysis for Characterisation of Atmospheric Particulate Composition in Southwest Desert Atmosphere . Environ. Sci. Technol , 11 : 795 – 800 .
   Google Scholar