References
- American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists . Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practice . Cincinnati, OH : ACGIH .
- Kromhout , H. , Swuste , P. and Boleij , J. S.M. 1994 . Empirical Modelling of Chemical Exposure in the Rubber-Manufacturing Industry . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 38 ( 1 ) : 3 – 22 .
- Woskie , S. R. , Smith , T. J. , Hammond , S. K. and Hallock , M. H. 1994 . Factors Affecting Worker Exposures to Metal-Working Fluids During Automotive Component Manufacturing . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 9 ( 9 ) : 612 – 621 .
- Taylor , E. S. 1974 . Dimensional Analysis for Engineers Oxford, UK : Clarendon Press .
- Hund , J. P. 1993 . Spray Application Processes . Metal Finishing: Organic Finishing Guidebook and Directory Issue , 93 ( 5A ) : 97 – 111 .
- Bayvel , L. and Orzechowski , Z. 1993 . Liquid Atomization Washington, DC : Taylor and Francis .
- Lefebvre , A. H. 1989 . Atomization and Sprays New York : Hemisphere Corp. .
- Kim , K. Y. and Marshall , W. R. 1971 . Drop-Size Distributions from Pneumatic Atomizers . AIChE J , 17 ( 3 ) : 575 – 584 .
- Kwok , K. C. 1991 . A Fundamental Study of Air Spray Painting. Ph.D. thesis Minneapolis, MN : University of Minnesota .
- Hicks , P. G. and Senser , D. W. 1993 . “ Simulation of Paint Transfer in an Air Spray Process. ” . In Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer in Sprays, FED-Vol. 178/HTD-Vol 270, pp. 145-154 New York : American Society of Mechanical Engineers .
- George , D. K. , Flynn , M. R. and Goodman , R. 1990 . The Impact of Boundary Layer Separation on Local Exhaust Design and Worker Exposure . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 5 ( 8 ) : 501 – 509 .
- Kim , T. and Flynn , M. R. 1991 . Modeling a Worker's Exposure from a Hand-Held Source in a Uniform Freestream . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 52 ( 11 ) : 456 – 463 .
- Flynn , M. R. and George , D. K. 1991 . Aerodynamics and Exposure Variability . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 6 ( 1 ) : 36 – 39 .
- Flynn , M. R. and Shelton , W. K. 1990 . Factors Affecting the Design of Local Exhaust Ventilation for the Control of Contaminants from Hand-Held Sources . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 5 ( 10 ) : 707 – 714 .
- O'Brien , D. M. and Hurley , D. E. 1981 . An Evaluation of Engineering Control Technology for Spray Painting. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub. No. 81-121 Cincinnati, OH : National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health .
- Cohen , B. S. , Brosseau , L. M. and Fang , C. P. 1992 . Measurement of Air Concentrations of Volatile Aerosols in Paint Spray Applications . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 7 ( 8 ) : 514 – 521 .
- Whitehead , L. W. , Ball , G. L. , Fine , L. J. and Langolf , G. D. 1984 . Solvent Vapor Exposures in Booth Spray Painting and Spray Glueing, and Associated Operations . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 45 ( 11 ) : 767 – 772 .
- Jayjock , M. A. and Levin , L. 1984 . Health Hazards in a Small Automotive Body Repair Shop . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 28 ( l ) : 19 – 29 .
- Winder , C. and Turner , P. J. 1992 . Solvent Exposure and Related Work Practices Amongst Apprentice Spray Painters in Automotive Repair Workshops . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 36 ( 4 ) : 385 – 394 .
- Garrett , J. W. and Kennedy , K. W. 1971 . A Collation of Anthropometry Wright-Patterson AFB, OH : Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory .
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health . 1994 . “ Particulates Not Otherwise Regulated, Total: Method 0500. ” . In NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, 4th ed Edited by: Eller , P.M. Cincinnati, OH : NIOSH .
- Willeke , K. and Baron , P. A. 1990 . Sampling and Interpretation Errors in Aerosol Monitoring . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 51 ( 3 ) : 160 – 168 .
- Raynor , G. S. 1970 . Variation in Entrance Efficiency of a Filter Sampler with Air Speed, Flow Rate, Angle and Particle Size . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 31 ( 3 ) : 294 – 304 .
- Mark , D. and Vincent , J. H. 1986 . A New Personal Sampler for Airborne Total Dust in Workplaces . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 30 ( 1 ) : 89 – 102 .
- Buchan , R. M. , Soderholm , S. C. and Tillery , M. I. 1986 . Aerosol Sampling Efficiency of 37 mm Filter Cassettes . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 47 ( 12 ) : 825 – 831 .
- Chung , K. Y.K. , Ogden , T. L. and Vaughan , N. P. 1987 . Wind Effects on Personal Dust Samplers . J. Aerosol Sci , 18 ( 2 ) : 159 – 174 .
- Vincent , J. H. and Mark , D. 1990 . Entry Characteristics of Practical Workplace Aerosol Samplers in Relation to the ISO Recommendations . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 34 ( 3 ) : 249 – 262 .
- Mark , D. 1990 . The Use of Dust-Collecting Cassettes in Dust Samplers . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 34 ( 3 ) : 281 – 291 .
- Demange , M. , Gendre , J. C. and Herve-Bazin , B. 1990 . Aerosol Evaluation Difficulties Due to Particle Deposition on Filter Holder Inner Walls . Ann. Occup. Hyg , 34 ( 4 ) : 399 – 403 .
- Lee , K. W. and Ramamurthi , M. 1993 . “ Filter Collection. ” . In Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications, pp. 179-205 Edited by: Willeke , K. and Baron , P. New York : Van Nostrand Rein-hold .
- McAneny , J. J. , Leith , D. and Boundy , M. G. 1995 . Volatilization of Mineral Oil Mist Collected on Sampling Filters . Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg , 10 ( 9 ) : 783 – 787 .
- Beaulieu , H. J. , Fidino , M. S. , Arlington , K. L.B. and Buchan , R. M. 1980 . A Comparison of Aerosol Sampling Techniques: “Open” Versus “Closed-Face” Filter Cassettes . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 41 ( 10 ) : 758 – 765 .
- American Society of Mechanical Engineers . 1985 . Measurement Uncertainty, Part 1: Instruments and Apparatus. ANSI/ASME PTC 19.1-1985 New York : ASME .
- Kim , T. and Flynn , M. R. 1992 . The Effect of Contaminant Source Momentum on a Worker's Breathing Zone Concentration in a Uniform Freestream . Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J , 53 ( 12 ) : 757 – 766 .