110
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Development and Application of a Methodology for Determining Background Groundwater Quality at the Savannah River Site

, , , &
Pages 159-168 | Published online: 28 Feb 2012

References

  • Guidance for Characterizing Background Chemicals in Soil at Super-fund Sites; EPA 540-R-01–003; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response: Washington, DC, 2001.
  • Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund, Volume 1: Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part A); EPA/540/1–89/002; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response; Washington, DC, 1989.
  • Vyas, V.M.; Roy, A.; Strawderman, W.; Georgopoulos, P.G.; Kosson, D.S. Defining Background Groundwater Quality at the Savannah River Site; CCL/CRESP-TR01–01; Remediation and Exposure Assessment Task Groups—Consortium for Risk Evaluation with Stakeholder Participation (CRESP): Piscataway, NJ, 2001.
  • Guidance for Characterizing Background Chemicals in Soil at Super-fund Sites, External Review Draft; EPA 540-R-01–003; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response: Washington, DC, 2001.
  • Ross, D.L. Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Environmental Monitoring Data; Ground Water. 1997, 35, 1050-1057.
  • Holder, J.L.; Battey, T.F.; Sklar, P.L. A Case Study in the Determination of Background Concentrations of Inorganic Analytes for Risk Assessment. In: Hoddinott, K., Ed. Superfund Risk Assessment in Soil Contamination Studies. Vol 2; American Society for Testing and Materials: West Conshohocken, PA, 1996.
  • Juang, K.W.; Lee, D.Y. Simple Indicator Kriging for Estimating the Probability of Incorrectly Delineating Hazardous Areas in a Contaminated Site; Environ. Sci. Tech. 1998, 32, 2487-2493.
  • Saito, H.; Goovaerts, P. Geostatistical Interpolation of Positively Skewed and Censored Data in a Dioxin Contaminated Site; Environ. Sci. Tech. 2000, 34, 4228-4235.
  • Small, M.J. Groundwater Detection Monitoring Using Combined Information From Multiple Constituents; Water Resource Res. 1997, 33, 957-969.
  • Troiano, J.; Johnson, B.R.; Powell, S.; Schoenig, S. Use of Cluster and Principal Component Analyses to Profile Areas in California Where Ground Water Has Been Contaminated by Pesticides; Environ. Monit. Assess. 1994, 32, 269-288.
  • Nemeth, G.R.; Roman, D.J.; Smegal, D.; Paul, J. Background Determination of Element and Anthropogenic Compounds in Soils of the Maryland Coastal Plain. In: Hoddinott, K., ed. Superfund Risk Assessment in Soil Contamination Studies. Vol 2; American Society for Testing and Materials: West Conshohocken, PA, 1996.
  • Lee, J.Y.; Cheon, J.Y.; Lee, K.K.; Lee, S.Y.; Lee, M.H. Statistical Evaluation of Geochemical Parameter Distribution in a Ground Water System Contaminated With Hydrocarbons; J. Environ. Qual. 2001, 30, 1548-1563.
  • Suk, H.; Lee, K.K. Characterization of a Ground Water Hydrochemical System through Multivariate Analysis: Clustering Into Ground Water Zones; Ground Water. 1999, 37, 358-366.
  • Lesage, S.; Xu, H.; Novakowski, K.S. Distinguishing Natural Hydrocarbons from Anthropogenic Contamination in Ground Water; Ground Water. 1997, 35, 149-160.
  • Powers, S.E.; Villaume, J.E.; Ripp, J.A. Multivariate Analyses to Improve Understanding of NAPL Pollutant Sources; Ground Water Monit. Remed. 1997, 17, 130-140.
  • Small, M.J.; Nunn, A.B.; Forslund, B.L.; Daily, D.A. Source Attribution of Elevated Residential Soil Lead Near a Battery Recycling Site; Environ. Sci. Tech. 1995, 29, 883-895.
  • Christakos, G.; Thesing, G.A. The Intrinsic Random Field Model in the Study of Sulfate Deposition Processes; Atmos. Environ. 1993, 27A, 1521-1540.
  • Chiles, J.P.; Delfiner, P. Geostatistics: Modeling Spatial Uncertainty. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: New York, NY, 1999.
  • Helsel, D.R. Less Than Obvious: Statistical Treatment of Data Below the Detection Limit; Environ. Sci. Tech. 1990, 24, 1766-1774.
  • Daniels, W.M.; Higgins, N.A. Environmental Distributions and the Practical Utilization of Detection Limited Environment Measurement Data; Report NRPD-W13; National Radiological Protection Board: Chilton, UK, 2002.
  • Gilbert, R.O. Statistical Methods for Environmental Pollution Monitoring; Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, NY, 1987.
  • Statistical Analysis of Ground-Water Monitoring Data at Rcra Facilities; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste, Waste Management Division: Washington, DC, 1989.
  • Kaufman, L.; Rousseuw, P.J. Finding Groups in Data: An Introduction to Cluster Analysis; John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: New York, NY, 1990.
  • GIMS (Geochemical Information Management System) User’s Manual; Geochemical Information Management System: Westinghouse Savannah River Company: Aiken, SC, 1997.
  • Hiergesell, R.A. The Regional Water Table of the Savannah River Site and Related Coverages; WSRC-TR-98–00045; Westinghouse Savannah River Company: Aiken, SC, 1998.
  • Strom, R.N.; Kabeck, D.S. SRP Baseline Hydrogeologic Investigation: Aquifer Characterization. Groundwater Geochemistry of the Savannah River Site and Vicinity; WSRC-RP-92-450; Environmental Sciences Section, Savannah River Laboratory, Westinghouse Savannah River Company: Aiken, SC, 1992.
  • Looney, B.B.; Jackson, D.G.; Denham, M.E. Evaluation of Background Mercury Concentrations in the SRS Groundwater System; WSRC-RP-98–01362; Westinghouse Savannah River Company: Aiken, SC: 1998.
  • Clarke, J.S.; Falls, W.F.; Edwards, L.E.; Fredriksen, N.O.; Bybell, L.M.; Gibson, T.G.; Litwin, R.J. Geologic, Hydrologic, and Water-Quality Data for a Multi-Aquifer System in Coastal Plain Sediments near Millers Pond, Burke County, Georgia, 1992–93; In U.S. Geological Survey Information Circular 96; U.S. Geological Survey: Atlanta, GA, 1994.
  • Clarke, J.S.; Falls, W.F.; Edwards, L.E.; Fredriksen, N.O.; Bybell, L.M.; Gibson, T.G.; Gohn, G.S.; Fleming, R.F. Hydrogeologic Data and Aquifer Interconnection in a Multi-Aquifer System in Coastal Plain Sediments near Millhaven, Screven County, Georgia, 1991–95; U.S. Geological Survey Information Circular 99; U.S. Geological Survey: Atlanta, GA, 1996.
  • Leeth, D.C.; Falls, W.F.; Edwards, L.E.; Fredriksen, N.O.; Fleming, R.F. Geologic, Hydrologic, and Water-Quality Data for a Multi-Aquifer System in Coastal Plain Sediments Near Girard, Burke County, Georgia, 1992–95; U.S. Geological Survey Information Circular; U.S. Geological Survey: Atlanta, GA, 1996.
  • Marine, I.W. Geochemistry of Groundwater at the Savannah River Plant; DP-1356; Savannah River Laboratory: Aiken, SC, 1976.
  • National Primary Drinking Water Regulations. Code of Federal Regulations, Part 41, Title 40, 2002.
  • National Secondary Drinking Water Regulations, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 143, Title 40, 2000.
  • Summerour, J.H.; Shapiro, E.A.; Huddlestun, P.F. An Investigation of Tritium in the Gordon and Other Aquifers in Burke County, Georgia Phase II; Georgia Department of Natural Resources: Atlanta, GA, 1998.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.