915
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Generational differences in international stereotypes and destination images: tourism between partitioned states

&
Pages 865-876 | Received 08 Feb 2019, Accepted 10 Aug 2019, Published online: 05 Sep 2019

References

  • Akis, S., Peristianis, N., & Warner, J. (1996). Residents’ attitudes to tourism development: the case of Cyprus. Tourism Management, 17(7), 481–494.
  • Alexander, M. G., Brewer, M. B., & Herrmann, R. K. (1999). Images and affect: A functional analysis of out-group stereotypes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77(1), 78–93.
  • Alexander, M. G., Levin, S., & Henry, P. (2005). Image theory, social identity, and social dominance: Structural characteristics and individual motives underlying international images. Political Psychology, 26(1), 27–45.
  • Altinay, L., & Bowen, D. (2006). Politics and tourism interface: The case of Cyprus. Annals of Tourism Research, 33(4), 939–956.
  • Anastasopoulos, P. G. (1992). Tourism and attitude change: Greek tourists visiting Turkey. Annals of Tourism Research, 19(4), 629–642.
  • Baloglu, S., & McCleary, K. W. (1999). A model of destination image formation. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(4), 868–897.
  • Beerli, A., & Martín, J. D. (2004). Factors influencing destination image. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 657–681.
  • Benckendorff, P., Moscardo, G., & Pendergast, D. (2010). Tourism and generation Y. Oxfordshire: Cabi.
  • Boulding, K. E. (1956). The Image. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
  • Boulding, K. E. (1959). National images and international systems. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 3, 120–131.
  • Butler, R. W., & Mao, B. (1995). Tourism between quasi-states: international, domestic or what? In R. W. Butler & B. Mao (Eds.), Change in tourism: people, places, processes (pp. 92–113). London: Routledge.
  • Butler, R. W., & Mao, B. (1996). Conceptual and theoretical implications of tourism between partitioned states. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 1(1), 25–34.
  • Chen, -C.-C., Chung, J. Y., Gao, J., & Lin, Y.-H. (2017). Destination familiarity and favorability in a country-image context: examining Taiwanese travelers’ perceptions of China. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 34(9), 1211–1223.
  • Chen, -C.-C., Lai, Y.-H. R., Petrick, J. F., & Lin, Y.-H. (2016). Tourism between divided nations: An examination of stereotyping on destination image. Tourism Management, 55, 25–36.
  • Chen, -C.-C., & Lin, Y.-H. (2012). Segmenting mainland Chinese tourists to Taiwan by destination familiarity: A factor-cluster approach. International Journal of Tourism Research, 14(4), 339–352.
  • Chen, -C.-C., Lin, Y.-H., & Petrick, J. F. (2012). International stereotype and the collective construction of destination image. Tourism Analysis, 17(1), 55–66.
  • Chen, -C.-C., Lin, Y.-H., & Petrick, J. F. (2013). Social biases of destination perceptions. Journal of Travel Research, 52(2), 240–252.
  • Chen, C.-M. (2010). Role of tourism in connecting Taiwan and China: Assessing tourists’ perceptions of the Kinmen-Xiamen links. Tourism Management, 31(3), 421–424.
  • Cho, M. (2007). A re-examination of tourism and peace: The case of the Mt. Gumgang tourism development on the Korean Peninsula. Tourism Management, 28(2), 556–569.
  • Chung, J. Y., Chen, -C.-C., & Lin, Y.-H. (2016). Cross-strait tourism and generational cohorts. Journal of Travel Research, 55(6), 813–826.
  • Crompton, J. (1979). An assessment of the image of Mexico as a vacation destination and the influence of geographical location upon that image. Journal of Travel Research, 17(4), 18–23.
  • Daruwalla, P., & Darcy, S. (2005). Personal and societal attitudes to disability. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(3), 549–570.
  • Egri, C. P., & Ralston, D. A. (2004). Generation cohorts and personal values: A comparison of China and the United States. Organization Science, 15(2), 210–220.
  • Gamson, W. A., Croteau, D., Hoynes, W., & Sasson, T. (1992). Media images and the social construction of reality. Annual Review of Sociology, 18(1), 373–393.
  • Guo, Y., Kim, S. S., Timothy, D. J., & Wang, K.-C. (2006). Tourism and reconciliation between Mainland China and Taiwan. Tourism Management, 27(5), 997–1005.
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2006). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). New York, NY: Prentice-Hall.
  • Herrmann, R. K., Voss, J. F., Schooler, T. Y., & Ciarrochi, J. (1997). Images in international relations: An experimental test of cognitive schemata. International Studies Quarterly, 41(3), 403–433.
  • Hunter, W. C. (2015). The visual representation of border tourism: Demilitarized zone (DMZ) and Dokdo in South Korea. International Journal of Tourism Research, 17(2), 151–160.
  • Inglehart, R. (1977). The silent revolution: Changing values and political styles among western publics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Inglehart, R. (1997). Modernization and postmodernization: Cultural, economic, and political change in 43 societies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Jafari, J. (1989). Tourism and peace. Annals of Tourism Research, 16(3), 439–443.
  • Kim, S. S., & Prideaux, B. (2003). Tourism, peace, politics and ideology: Impacts of the Mt. Gumgang tour project in the Korean Peninsula. Tourism Management, 24(6), 675–685.
  • Kim, S. S., & Prideaux, B. (2006). An investigation of the relationship between South Korean domestic public opinion, tourism development in North Korea and a role for tourism in promoting peace on the Korean peninsula. Tourism Management, 27(1), 124–137.
  • Kim, S. S., Prideaux, B., & Prideaux, J. (2007a). Using tourism to promote peace on the Korean Peninsula. Annals of Tourism Research, 34(2), 291–309.
  • Kim, S. S., Timothy, D. J., & Han, H.-C. (2007b). Tourism and political ideologies: A case of tourism in North Korea. Tourism Management, 28(4), 1031–1043.
  • Kim, Y.-K., & Crompton, J. L. (1990). Role of tourism in unifying the two Koreas. Annals of Tourism Research, 17(3), 353–366.
  • Kwon, I. (2000). A feminist exploration of military conscription: the gendering of the connections between nationalism, militarism and citizenship in South Korea. International Feminist Journal of Politics, 3(1), 26–54.
  • Lee, C. K., Bendle, L. J., Yoon, Y. S., & Kim, M. J. (2012). Thanatourism or peace tourism: Perceived value at a North Korean resort from an indigenous perspective. International Journal of Tourism Research, 14(1), 71–90.
  • Lee, P. S. (1990). The official chinese image of taiwan. The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs, 24, 143–161.
  • Liu, H.-L., Lee, M.-J., Kan, T.-C., & Huan, T.-C. T. (2011). Marketing implications of Chinese tourists’ motivations to visit Penghu, Taiwan. African Journal of Business Management, 5(13), 5210–5223.
  • Mill, R. C., & Morrison, A. M. (2009). The tourism system (6th ed.). Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Pub.
  • Milman, A., Reichel, A., & Pizam, A. (1990). The impact of tourism on ethnic attitudes: the Israeli-Egyptian case. Journal of Travel Research, 29(2), 45–49.
  • Moon, S. (2005). Militarized modernity and gendered citizenship in South Korea. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
  • Murray, S. K., & Cowden, J. A. (1999). The role of “enemy images” and ideology of elite belief systems. International Studies Quarterly, 43(3), 455–481.
  • Na, E.-Y., & Duckitt, J. (2003). Value consensus and diversity between generations and genders. Social Indicators Research, 62(1–3), 411–435.
  • Nyaupane, G. P., Paris, C. M., & Teye, V. (2011). Study abroad motivations, destination selection and pre-trip attitude formation. International Journal of Tourism Research, 13(3), 205–217.
  • Nyaupane, G. P., Teye, V., & Paris, C. (2008). Innocents abroad: attitude change toward hosts. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(3), 650–667.
  • Pallant, J. (2005). SPSS survival manual(2nd edition): a step by step guide to data analysis using SPSS version 12. Chicago, IL: Open University Press.
  • Phillips, W., & Jang, S. (2008). Destination image and tourist attitude. Tourism Analysis, 13(4), 401–411.
  • Pike, S., & Ryan, C. (2004). Destination positioning analysis through a comparison of cognitive, affective, and conative perceptions. Journal of Travel Research, 42(4), 333–342.
  • Pizam, A., Jafari, J., & Milman, A. (1991). Influence of tourism on attitudes: US students visiting USSR. Tourism Management, 12(1), 47–54.
  • Pratt, S., & Liu, A. (2016). Does tourism really lead to peace? A global view. International Journal of Tourism Research, 18(1), 82–90.
  • Schewe, C. D., & Meredith, G. (2004). Segmenting global markets by generational cohorts: determining motivations by age. Journal of Consumer Behaviour: an International Research Review, 4(1), 51–63.
  • Tigre Moura, F., Gnoth, J., & Deans, K. R. (2015). Localizing cultural values on tourism destination websites: The effects on users??willingness to travel and destination image. Journal of Travel Research, 54(4), 528–542.
  • Tourism Bureau of Taiwan. (2017). Annual statistical report on tourism. Taipei: Author.
  • Yu, L. (1997). Travel between politically divided China and Taiwan. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 2(1), 19–30.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.