The “hysterical” Emily Hobhouse and Boer War concentration camp controversy

References

• Amery , L. 1901 . Latest intelligence; the war; the refugee camps . The [London] Times , June 20 : 5
   Google Scholar
• Balme , J. H. 1994 . To love one's enemies , British Columbia : Hobhouse Trust .
   Google Scholar
• Beizer , J. 1994 . Ventriloquized bodies: Narratives of hysteria in nineteenth‐century France , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Briggs , L. 2000 . The race of hysteria: “Overcivilization” and the “savage” woman in late‐nineteenth‐century obstetrics and gynecology. . American Quarterly , 52 : 246 – 273 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broderick , S. J. 1901 . The concentration camps . The [London] Times , June 26 : 14
   Google Scholar
• Burke , K. 1955 . A grammar of motives , New York : George Braziller .
   Google Scholar
• Burton , A. 1994 . Burdens of history: British feminists, Indian women, and imperial culture, 1865–1915 , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cloud , D. L. 1998 . The rhetoric of scapegoating, Utopia, and the privatization of social responsibility. . Western Journal of Communication , 62 : 387 – 419 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Condit , C. M. 1987 . Democracy and civil rights: The universalizing influence of public argumentation. . Communication Monographs , 54 : 1 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Condit , C. M. and Lucaites , J. L. 1993 . Crafting equality: America's Anglo‐African word , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Condit , C. M. and Selzer , J. A. 1985 . The rhetoric of objectivity in the newspaper coverage of a murder trial. . Critical Studies in Mass Communication , 2 : 197 – 216 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunningham , W. 1899 . English imperialism. . The Atlantic Monthly , 86 : 1 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Davey , A. 1978 . The British Pro‐Boers, 1877–1902 , Cape Town : Tafelberg Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Davin , A. 1978 . Imperialism and motherhood. . History Workshop Journal , 5 : 9 – 65 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delgado , F. P. 1995 . Chicano Movement rhetoric: An ideographic interpretation. . Communication Quarterly , 43 : 446 – 454 .
   Google Scholar
• Depoe , S. P. 1989 . “Qualitative liberalism”: Arthur Schlesinger, Jr. and the persuasive uses of definition and history. . Communication Studies , 40 : 81 – 96 .
   Google Scholar
• Edwards , J. L. and Winkler , C. K. 1997 . Representative form and the visual ideograph: The Iwo Jima image in editorial cartoons. . The Quarterly Journal of Speech , 83 : 289 – 310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ethelmer , E. 1898 . Feminism. . The Westminster Review , 149 : 50 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Fawcett , M. H. 1901 . The concentration camps in South Africa . Westminster Gazette , July 4 : 1 – 2 .
   Google Scholar
• Fisher , J. 1971 . That Miss Hobhouse , London : Secker & Warburg .
   Google Scholar
• Gore , C. 1901 . The concentration camps . The [London] Times , October 28 : 8
   Google Scholar
• Heywood , W. A. 1901 . Letter to the editor: The death camps in South Africa . The Manchester Guardian , October 25 : 6
   Google Scholar
• Hobhouse , E. 1901a . Report of a visit to the camps of women and children in the Cape and Orange River Colonies , London : Friars Printing Association, Limited .
   Google Scholar
• Hobhouse , E. 1901b . The refugee camps . The [London] Times , July 5 : 9
   Google Scholar
• Indignant . 1901 . Letter to the editor: The death camps in South Africa . The Manchester Guardian , October 25 : 6
   Google Scholar
• Ivie , R. L. 1987 . The ideology of freedom's “fragility” in American foreign policy argument. . The Journal of the American Forensic Association , 24 : 27 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Jorgensen‐Earp , C. R. 1997 . "The transfiguring sword”: The just war of the Women's Social and Political Union , Tuscaloosa : University of Alabama Press .
   Google Scholar
• Judd , D. 1996 . Empire: The British imperial experience from 1765 to the present , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Kahn , V. 1993 . Revising the history of Machiavellianism: English Machiavellism and the doctrine of things Indifferent. . Renaissance Quarterly , 49 : 526 – 561 .
   Google Scholar
• Krebs , P. M. 1992 . “The last of the gentlemen's wars”: Women in the Boer War concentration camp controversy. . History Workshop Journal , 33 : 38 – 56 .
   Google Scholar
• Kruger , R. 1959 . Good‐bye, Dolly Gray: The story of the Boer War , London : Cassell .
   Google Scholar
• Le May , G. 1965 . British supremacy in South Africa, 1899–1907 , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Liberal Party and South Africa . 1901 . The Westminster Gazette , July 3 : 9
   Google Scholar
• Liddington , J. 1991 . The road to Greenham common: Feminism and anti‐militarism in Britain since 1820 , Syracuse : Syracuse University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lucaites , J. L. 1990 . “ Constitutional argument in a national theater: The impeachment trial of Dr. Henry Sacheverell ” . In Popular trials: Rhetoric, mass media, and the law , Edited by: Hariman , R. 31 – 54 . Tuscaloosa, AL : University of Alabama Press . 1990
   Google Scholar
• Lu , X. 1999 . An ideological/cultural analysis of political slogans in communist China. . Discourse & Society , 10 : 487 – 508 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MaConachie , J. K. 1901 . Letter to the editor: The death camps in South Africa . The Manchester Guardian , October 25 : 6
   Google Scholar
• McGee , M. C. 1980 . The “ideograph” : A link between rhetoric and ideology. . The Quarterly Journal of Speech , 66 : 1 – 17 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGee , M. C. 1990 . Text, context and the fragmentation of contemporary culture. . Western Journal of Speech Communication , 54 : 274 – 289 .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , M. L. 1999 . Public argument and legislative debate in the rhetorical construction of public policy: The case of Florida midwifery legislation. . The Quarterly Journal of Speech , 85 : 361 – 379 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore , M. P. 1993 . Constructing irreconcilable conflict: The function of synecdoche in the spotted owl controversy. . Communication Monographs , 60 : 258 – 274 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore , M. P. 1997 . The cigarette as representational ideograph in the debate over environmental tobacco smoke. . Communication Monographs , 64 : 47 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy , J. M. 1992 . Domesticating dissent: The Kennedys and the Freedom Rides. . Communication Monographs , 59 : 61 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nash , D. 1999 . The Boer war and its humanitarian critics . History Today , 49 (6) June : 42 – 49 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ono , K. A. and Sloop , J. M. 2002 . Shifting borders: Rhetoric, immigration and California's Proposition 187 , Philadelphia : Temple University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Porter , B. 1987 . The lion's share: A short history of British imperialism‐1850–1983 , New York : Longman .
   Google Scholar
• Powell , E. M. 1901 . The concentration camps . The Manchester Guardian , November 5 : 7
   Google Scholar
• Pyrah , G. B. 1955 . Imperial policy and South Africa, 1902–1910 , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Railsback , C. C. 1984 . The contemporary abortion controversy: Stages in the argument. . The Quarterly Journal of Speech , 70 : 410 – 424 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raymond , G. A. 1998 . Necessity in foreign policy. . Political Science Quarterly , 113 : 673 – 688 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1901 . The refugee camps controversy . The Westminster Gazette , July 5 : 8
   Google Scholar
• Roberts , B. 1991 . Those bloody women: Three heroines of the Boer War , London : John Murray .
   Google Scholar
• Rousseau , G. S. and Porter , R. 1993 . “ Introduction: The destinies of hysteria ” . In Hysteria beyond Freud , Edited by: Gilman , S. L. , King , H. , Porter , R. , Rousseau , G. S. and Showalter , E. vii – xxiv . Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sharpley , J. A. 1901 . Letter to the editor: the concentration camps . The [Manchester] Guardian , October 19 : 8
   Google Scholar
• South African War‐mortality in the camps of detention . June 17 1901 . The Parliamentary debates, fourth Series, second session of the twenty‐seventh Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland , volume XCV , June 17 , London : Wyman and Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Spies , S.B. 1978 . Methods of barbarism? Roberts and Kitchener and civilians in the Boer Republics, January 1900‐May 1902 , Cape Town and Pretoria : Human & Rousseau .
   Google Scholar
• Steyn , M. 2001 . "Whiteness just isn't what it used to be”: White identity in a changing South Africa , Albany : State University of New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stoler , A. L. 1997 . Race and the education of desire , Durham : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sturgis , J. 1984 . “ Britain and the new imperialism ” . In British imperialism in the nineteenth century , Edited by: Eldridge , C. C. 85 – 105 . New York : St. Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Swart , S. S. 2000 . Book Review: Emily Hobhouse, Boer War letters . Journal of Southern African Studies , 26 (3) September : 583 – 584 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson , L. M. 1966 . The Republic of South Africa , Boston : Little, Brown and Company .
   Google Scholar
• Van Reenen , R. 2000 . Emily Hobhouse: Boer war letters , Cape Town : Human & Rousseau .
   Google Scholar