REFERENCES
- Abed , R. T. 1998 . The sexual competition hypothesis for eating disorders . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 71 : 525 – 547 .
- Abramson , L. Y. , Seligman , M. E. P. and Teasdale , J. D. 1978 . Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 87 : 49 – 74 .
- Allan , S. and Gilbert , P. 1995 . A social comparison rating scale: Psychometric properties and relationship to psychopathology . Personality and Individual Differences , 19 : 293 – 299 .
- Allan , S. and Gilbert , P. 1997 . Submissive behaviour and psychopathology . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 36 : 467 – 488 .
- American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th , Washington, D.C. : Author .
- Anderluh , M. , Tchanturia , K. , Rabe-Hesketh , S. and Treasure , J. L. 2003 . Childhood obsessive-compulsive personality traits in adult women with eating disorders: Defining a broader eating disorder phenotype . American Journal of Psychiatry , 160 : 242 – 247 .
- Beck , A. T. and Steer , R. A. 1987 . Beck depression inventory manual (BDI-IA) , San Antonio : Harcourt Brace .
- Beck , A. T. , Steer , R. A. and Brown , G. K. 1996 . Beck depression inventory , 2nd , San Antonio : The Psychological Corporation .
- Bellew , R. , Gilbert , P. , Mills , A. , McEwan , K. and Gale , C. 2006 . Eating attitudes and striving to avoid inferiority . Eating Disorders , 14 : 313 – 322 .
- Birchwood , M. , Meaden , A. , Trower , P. , Gilbert , P. and Plaistow , J. 2000 . The power and omnipotence of voices: Subordination and entrapment by voices and significant others . Psychological Medicine , 30 : 337 – 344 .
- Brown , G. W. , Harris , T. O. and Hepworth , C. 1995 . Loss, humiliation and entrapment among women developing depression: A patient and non-patient comparison . Psychological Medicine , 25 : 7 – 21 .
- Connan , F. , Campbell , I. C. , Katzman , M. , Lightman , S. L. and Treasure , J. L. 2003 . A neurodevelopmental model for anorexia nervosa . Physiology and Behavior , 79 : 13 – 24 .
- Connan , F. , Troop , N. A. , Landau , S. , Campbell , I. C. and Treasure , J. L. 2007 . Poor social comparison and the tendency to submissive behaviour in anorexia nervosa . International Journal of Eating Disorders , 40 : 733 – 739 .
- Faer , L. M. , Hendriks , A. , Abed , R. and Figueredo , A. 2005 . The evolutionary psychology of eating disorders: Female competition for mates or for status? . Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice , 78 : 397 – 417 .
- Fairburn , C. G. and Beglin , S. J. 1994 . Assessment of eating disorders: Interview or self-report questionnaire . International Journal of Eating Disorders , 16 : 363 – 370 .
- Garner , D. M. , Olmsted , M. P. and Polivy , J. 1983 . Development and validation of a multidimensional eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia . International Journal of Eating Disorders , 2 : 15 – 34 .
- Gilbert , P. 1992 . Depression: The evolution of powerlessness , Hove : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
- Gilbert , P. 1995 . Biopsychosocial approaches and evolutionary theory as aids to integration in clinical psychology and psychotherapy . Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy , 2 : 135 – 156 .
- Gilbert , P. 1997 . The evolution of social attractiveness and its role in shame, humiliation, guilt and therapy . British Journal of Medical Psychology , 70 : 113 – 147 .
- Gilbert , P. 2000 . The relationship of shame, social anxiety and depression: The role of the evaluation of social rank . Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy , 7 : 174 – 189 .
- Gilbert , P. 2006 . Evolution and depression: Issues and implications . Psychological Medicine , 36 : 287 – 297 .
- Gilbert , P. and Allan , S. 1998 . The role of defeat and entrapment (arrested flight) in depression: An exploration of an evolutionary view . Psychological Medicine , 28 : 585 – 598 .
- Nasser , M. and Katzman , M. 2003 . “ Sociocultural theories of eating disorders: An evolution in thought ” . In Handbook of eating disorders , 2nd , Edited by: Treasure , J. , Schmidt , U. and van Furth , E. Chichester, UK : Wiley .
- Nasser , M. , Katzman , M. A. and Gordon , R. 2001 . Eating disorders and cultures in transition , London, U.K. : Routledge .
- Rodin , J. , Striegel-Moore , R. H. and Silberstein , L. R. 1992 . “ Vulnerability and resilience in the age of eating disorders: Risk and protective factors for bulimia nervosa ” . In Risk and protective factors in the development of psychopathology , Edited by: Rolf , J. , Masten , A. , Cicchetti , D. , Nuechterlein , K. and Weintraub , S. 361 – 383 . Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press .
- Schmidt , U. H. , Tiller , J. M. , Andrews , B. , Blanchard , M. and Treasure , J. L. 1997 . Is there a specific trauma precipitating onset of anorexia nervosa? . Psychological Medicine , 27 : 523 – 530 .
- Stevens , A. and Price , J. 2000 . Evolutionary psychiatry: A new beginning , 2nd , London : Routledge .
- Stice , E. 1994 . Review of the evidence for a sociocultural model of bulimia nervosa and an exploration of the mechanisms of action . Clinical Psychology Review , 14 : 633 – 661 .
- Troop , N. A. , Allan , S. , Treasure , J. L. and Katzman , M. 2003 . Social comparison and submissive behaviour in eating disorder patients . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 76 : 237 – 249 .
- Troop , N. A. and Bifulco , A. 2002 . Childhood social arena and cognitive sets in eating disorders . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 41 : 205 – 211 .
- Troop , N. A. and Connan , F. 2003 . “ Shame, social stress and eating disorders ” . In Eating disorders in the Mediterranean area: An exploration in transcultural psychology , Edited by: Ruggiero , G. 31 – 53 . New York : Nova Science Publishers .
- Wyatt , R. and Gilbert , P. 1998 . Dimensions of perfectionism: A study exploring their relationship with perceived social rank and status . Personality and Individual Differences , 24 : 71 – 79 .