Clock Gene Expression in the Liver and Adipose Tissues of Non-Obese Type 2 Diabetic Goto-Kakizaki Rats

References

• Lowrey PL, Takahashi JS. Mammalian circadian biology: Elucidating genome-wide levels of temporal organization. Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet 2004; 5: 407–441
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reppert SM, Weaver DR. Coordination of circadian timing in mammals. Nature 2002; 418: 935–941
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunger MK, Wilsbacher LD, Moran SM, Clendenin C, Radcliffe LA, Hogenesch JB, Simon MC, Takahashi JS, Bradfield CA. Mop3 is an essential component of the master circadian pacemaker in mammals. Cell 2000; 103: 1009–1017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gekakis N, Staknis D, Nguyen HB, Davis FC, Wilsbacher LD, King DP, Takahashi JS, Weitz CJ. Role of the CLOCK protein in the mammalian circadian mechanism. Science 1998; 280: 1564–1569
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kume K, Zylka MJ, Sriram S, Shearman LP, Weaver DR, Jin X, Maywood ES, Hastings MH, Reppert SM. mCRY1 and mCRY2 are essential components of the negative limb of the circadian clock feedback loop. Cell 1999; 98: 193–205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okamura H, Miyake S, Sumi Y, Yamaguchi S, Yasui A, Muijtjens M, Hoeijmakers JH, van der Horst GT. Photic induction of mPer1 and mPer2 in cry-deficient mice lacking a biological clock. Science 1999; 286: 2531–2534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vitaterna MH, Selby CP, Todo T, Niwa H, Thompson C, Fruechte EM, Hitomi K, Thresher RJ, Ishikawa T, Miyazaki J, Takahashi JS, Sancar A. Differential regulation of mammalian period genes and circadian rhythmicity by cryptochromes 1 and 2. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999; 96: 12114–12119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panda S, Antoch MP, Miller BH, Su AI, Schook AB, Straume M, Schultz PG, Kay SA, Takahashi JS, Hogenesch JB. Coordinated transcription of key pathways in the mouse by the circadian clock. Cell 2002; 109: 307–320
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Storch KF, Lipan O, Leykin I, Viswanathan N, Davis FC, Wong WH, Weitz CJ. Extensive and divergent circadian gene expression in liver and heart. Nature 2002; 417: 78–83
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoo SH, Yamazaki S, Lowrey PL, Shimomura K, Ko CH, Buhr ED, Siepka SM, Hong HK, Oh WJ, Yoo OJ, Menaker M, Takahashi JS. PERIOD2:LUCIFERASE real-time reporting of circadian dynamics reveals persistent circadian oscillations in mouse peripheral tissues. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004; 101: 5339–5346
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ando H, Yanagihara H, Hayashi Y, Obi Y, Tsuruoka S, Takamura T, Kaneko S, Fujimura A. Rhythmic messenger ribonucleic acid expression of clock genes and adipocytokines in mouse visceral adipose tissue. Endocrinology 2005; 146: 5631–5636
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stumvoll M, Goldstein BJ, van Haeften TW. Type 2 diabetes: principles of pathogenesis and therapy. Lancet 2005; 365: 1333–1346
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turek FW, Joshu C, Kohsaka A, Lin E, Ivanova G, McDearmon E, Laposky A, Losee-Olson S, Easton A, Jensen DR, Eckel RH, Takahashi JS, Bass J. Obesity and metabolic syndrome in circadian Clock mutant mice. Science 2005; 308: 1043–1045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shimba S, Ishii N, Ohta Y, Ohno T, Watabe Y, Hayashi M, Wada T, Aoyagi T, Tezuka M. Brain and muscle Arnt-like protein-1 (BMAL1), a component of the molecular clock, regulates adipogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005; 102: 12071–12076
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fontaine C, Dubois G, Duguay Y, Helledie T, Vu-Dac N, Gervois P, Soncin F, Mandrup S, Fruchart JC, Fruchart-Najib J, Staels B. The orphan nuclear receptor Rev-Erbalpha is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma target gene and promotes PPARgamma-induced adipocyte differentiation. J Biol Chem 2003; 278: 37672–37680
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Waki H, Murakami K, Motojima K, Komeda K, Ide T, Kubota N, Terauchi Y, Tobe K, Miki H, Tsuchida A, Akanuma Y, Nagai R, Kimura S, Kadowaki T. The mechanisms by which both heterozygous peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) deficiency and PPARgamma agonist improve insulin resistance. J Biol Chem 2001; 276: 41245–41254
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shima K, Ando H, Matsuzawa N, Takamura T, Fujimura A, Kaneko S. Influences of hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and hepatic steatosis on the circadian clock in mouse liver. Diabetologia 2007; 50(suppl 1)S60
   Google Scholar
• Portha B. Programmed disorders of beta-cell development and function as one cause for type 2 diabetes? The GK rat paradigm. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2005; 21: 195–504
   Google Scholar
• Homo-Delarche F, Calderari S, Irminger JC, Gangnerau MN, Coulaud J, Rickenbach K, Dolz M, Halban P, Portha B, Serradas P. Islet inflammation and fibrosis in a spontaneous model of type 2 diabetes, the GK rat. Diabetes 2006; 55: 1625–1633
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ando H, Oshima Y, Yanagihara H, Hayashi Y, Takamura T, Kaneko S, Fujimura A. Profile of rhythmic gene expression in the livers of obese diabetic KK-A(y) mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2006; 346: 1297–1302
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuriyama K, Sasahara K, Kudo T, Shibata S. Daily injection of insulin attenuated impairment of liver circadian clock oscillation in the streptozotocin-treated diabetic mouse. FEBS Lett 2004; 572: 206–210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirota T, Okano T, Kokame K, Shirotani-Ikejima H, Miyata T, Fukada Y. Glucose down-regulates Per1 and Per2 mRNA levels and induces circadian gene expression in cultured Rat-1 fibroblasts. J Biol Chem 2002; 277: 44244–44251
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng B, Larkin DW, Albrecht U, Sun ZS, Sage M, Eichele G, Lee CC, Bradley A. The mPer2 gene encodes a functional component of the mammalian circadian clock. Nature 1999; 400: 169–173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kornmann B, Schaad O, Bujard H, Takahashi JS, Schibler U. System-driven and oscillator-dependent circadian transcription in mice with a conditionally active liver clock. PLoS Biol 2007; 5: e34
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oishi K, Kasamatsu M, Ishida N. Gene- and tissue-specific alterations of circadian clock gene expression in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice under restricted feeding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2004; 317: 330–334
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar