12,671
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Neurodynamics: is tension contentious?

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon

References

  • Coppieters M, and Nee RJ. Neurodynamic management of the peripheral nervous system. In:Jull G, Moore A, and Falla D, et al. editors. Grieve’s Modern Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy. 4th ed Elsevier:2015; 287–297 .
  • Coppieters MW, Butler DS. Do ‘sliders’ slide and ‘tensioners’ tension? An analysis of neurodynamic techniques and considerations regarding their application. Manual Ther. 2008;13(3):213–221.
  • Coppieters MW, Andersen LS, Johansen R, et al. Excursion of the sciatic nerve during nerve mobilization exercises: an in vivo cross-sectional study using dynamic ultrasound imaging. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2015;45(10):731–737.
  • Ellis RF, Hing WA, McNair PJ. Comparison of longitudinal sciatic nerve movement with different mobilization exercises: an in vivo study utilizing ultrasound imaging. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2012;42(8):667–675.
  • Coppieters MW, Alshami AM. Longitudinal excursion and strain in the median nerve during novel nerve gliding exercises for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Orthop Res. 2007;25(7):972–980.
  • Coppieters MW, Alshami AM, Babri AS, et al. Strain and excursion of the sciatic, tibial, and plantar nerves during a modified straight leg raising test. J Orthop Res. 2006;24(9):1883–1889.
  • Nee RJ, Jull GA, Vicenzino B, et al. The validity of upper-limb neurodynamic tests for detecting peripheral neuropathic pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2012;42(5):413–424.
  • Coppieters MW, Hough AD, Dilley A. Different nerve-gliding exercises induce different magnitudes of median nerve longitudinal excursion: an in vivo study using dynamic ultrasound imaging. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009;39(3):164–171.
  • Ellis R, Blyth R, Arnold N, et al. Is there a relationship between impaired median nerve excursion and carpal tunnel syndrome? A systematic review. J Hand Ther. 2017;30(1):3–12.
  • Thoomes E, Ellis R, Dilley A, et al. Excursion of the median nerve during a contra-lateral cervical lateral glide movement in people with and without cervical radiculopathy. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2021;52. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2021.102349.
  • Da Silva JT, Dos Santos FM, Giardini AC, et al. Neural mobilization promotes nerve regeneration by nerve growth factor and myelin protein zero increased after sciatic nerve injury. Growth Factors. 2015;33(1):8–13.
  • Santos FM, Silva JT, Giardini AC, et al. Neural mobilization reverses behavioral and cellular changes that characterize neuropathic pain in rats. Mol Pain. 2012;8. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8069-8-57.
  • Zhu GC, Tsai KL, Chen YW, et al. Neural mobilization attenuates mechanical allodynia and decreases proinflammatory cytokine concentrations in rats with painful diabetic neuropathy. Phys Ther. 2018;98(4):214–222.
  • Giardini AC, Santos FMD, Da Silva JT, et al. Neural mobilization treatment decreases glial cells and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in the central nervous system in rats with neuropathic pain induced by CCI in rats. Pain Res Manag. 2017;2017. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7429761.
  • Ê L, Santana H, Medrado A, et al. Neurodynamic mobilization reduces intraneural fibrosis after sciatic crush lesion in rats. Braz J Med Human Health. 2017;5(2):54–62.
  • Santos FM, Grecco LH, Pereira MG, et al. The neural mobilization technique modulates the expression of endogenous opioids in the periaqueductal gray and improves muscle strength and mobility in rats with neuropathic pain. Behav Brain Funct. 2014;10(1):1.
  • Nee RJ, Yang CH, Liang CC, et al. Impact of order of movement on nerve strain and longitudinal excursion: abiomechanical study with implications for neurodynamic test sequencing. Manual Ther. 2010;15(4):376–381.
  • Wright TW, Glowczewskie F, Cowin D, et al. Ulnar nerve excursion and strain at the elbow and wrist associated with upper extremity motion. J Hand Surg Am. 2001;26A(4):655–662.
  • Wright TW, Glowczewskie F, Cowin D, et al. Radial nerve excursion and strain at the elbow and wrist associated with upper-extremity motion. J Hand Surg Am. 2005;30(5):990–996.
  • Wright TW, Glowczewskie F, Wheeler D, et al. Excursion and strain of the median nerve. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78(12):1897–1903.
  • Ma Z, Hu S, Tan JS, et al. In vitro and in vivo mechanical properties of human ulnar and median nerves. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2013;101(9):2718–2725.
  • Topp KS, Boyd BS. Structure and biomechanics of peripheral nerves: nerve responses to physical stresses and implications for physical therapist practice. Phys Ther. 2006;86(1):92–109.
  • Shah SB. Tissue biomechanics: whales have some nerve. Curr Biol. 2017 Mar 06;27(5):R177–R179.
  • Phillips JB, Smit X, De Zoysa N, et al. Peripheral nerves in the rat exhibit localized heterogeneity of tensile properties during limb movement. J Physiol. 2004;557(3):879–887.
  • Mason S, Phillips JB. An ultrastructural and biochemical analysis of collagen in rat peripheral nerves: the relationship between fibril diameter and mechanical properties. J Peripher Nerv Syst. 2011;16(3):261–269.
  • Sung J, Sikora-Klak J, Adachi SY, et al. Decoupled epineurial and axonal deformation in mouse median and ulnar nerves. Muscle Nerve. 2019;59(5):619–628.
  • Carta G, Gambarotta G, Fornasari BE, et al. The neurodynamic treatment induces biological changes in sensory and motor neurons in vitro. Sci Rep. 2021;11. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92682-2.
  • Panciera T, Azzolin L, Cordenonsi M, et al. Mechanobiology of YAP and TAZ in physiology and disease. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2017;18(12):758–770.
  • Passini FS, Jaeger PK, Saab AS, et al. Shear-stress sensing by PIEZO1 regulates tendon stiffness in rodents and influences jumping performance in humans. Nat Biomed Eng. 2021. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41551-021-00716-x.
  • Higgins S, Lee JS, Ha L, et al. Inducing neurite outgrowth by mechanical cell stretch. Biores Open Access. 2013;2(3):212–216.
  • van Wilgen CP, Testa M. Giving insight in pain research of tomorrow! Pain Rep. 2019;4(3):e753.
  • Zhang M, Wang Y, Geng J, et al. Mechanically activated piezo channels mediate touch and suppress acute mechanical pain response in mice. Cell Rep. 2019;26(6):1419–1431.e4.
  • Loverde JR, Ozoka VC, Aquino R, et al. Live imaging of axon stretch growth in embryonic and adult neurons. J Neurotrauma. 2011;28(11):2389–2403.
  • Loverde JR, Pfister BJ. Developmental axon stretch stimulates neuron growth while maintaining normal electrical activity, intracellular calcium flux, and somatic morphology. Front Cell Neurosci. 2015;9. DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2015.00308
  • Pfister BJ, Iwata A, Taylor AG, et al. Development of transplantable nervous tissue constructs comprised of stretch-grown axons. J Neurosci Meth. 2006;153(1):95–103.
  • Gladman SJ, Ward RE, Michael-Titus AT, et al. The effect of mechanical strain or hypoxia on cell death in subpopulations of rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro. Neuroscience. 2010;171(2):577–587.
  • Zhou M, Hu M, He S, et al. Effects of RSC96 schwann cell-derived exosomes on proliferation, senescence, and apoptosis of dorsal root ganglion cells in Vitro. Med Sci Monit. 2018;24:7841–7849.
  • Kampanis V, Tolou-Dabbaghian B, Zhou L, et al. Cyclic stretch of either PNS or CNS located nerves can stimulate neurite outgrowth. Cells. 2020;10(1):1.
  • Calvo M, Bennett DLH. The mechanisms of microgliosis and pain following peripheral nerve injury. Exp Neurol. 2012;234(2):271–282.
  • Hu P, McLachlan EM. Macrophage and lymphocyte invasion of dorsal root ganglia after peripheral nerve lesions in the rat. Neuroscience. 2002;112(1):23–38.
  • Watkins LR, Maier SF. Beyond neurons: evidence that immune and glial cells contribute to pathological pain states. Physiol Rev. 2002;82(4):981–1011.
  • Mor D, Bembrick AL, Austin PJ, et al. Anatomically specific patterns of glial activation in the periaqueductal gray of the sub-population of rats showing pain and disability following chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve. Neuroscience. 2010;166(4):1167–1184.
  • Schmid AB, Nee RJ, Coppieters MW. Reappraising entrapment neuropathies-Mechanisms, diagnosis and management. Manual Ther. 2013;18(6):449–457.
  • Fiore NT, Austin PJ. Are the emergence of affective disturbances in neuropathic pain states contingent on supraspinal neuroinflammation? Brain Behav Immun. 2016;56:397–411.
  • Chapman CR, Tuckett RP, Song CW. Pain and stress in a systems perspective: reciprocal neural, endocrine, and immune interactions. J Pain. 2008;9(2):122–145.
  • Albrecht DS, Ahmed SU, Kettner NW, et al. Neuroinflammation of the spinal cord and nerve roots in chronic radicular pain patients. Pain. 2018;159(5):968–977.
  • Lutke Schipholt I, Coppieters M, Meijer O, et al. Effects of joint and nerve mobilisation on neuroimmune responses in animals and humans with neuromusculoskeletal conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pain Rep. 2021;6(2):e927.
  • Gao YJ, Zhang YQ, Zhao ZQ. Involvement of spinal neurokinin-1 receptors in the maintenance but not induction of carrageenan-induced thermal hyperalgesia in the rat. Brain Res Bull. 2003;61(6):587–593.
  • Hoot MR, Sim-Selley LJ, Selley DE, et al. Chronic neuropathic pain in mice reduces μ-opioid receptor-mediated G-protein activity in the thalamus. Brain Res. 2011;1406:1–7.
  • Dai WL, Yan B, Bao YN, et al. Suppression of peripheral NGF attenuates neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury through the TAK1-MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways. Cell Commun Signal. 2020;18(1):1.
  • Dubový P, Klusáková I, Hradilová-Svíženská I, et al. Activation of astrocytes and microglial cells and CCL2/CCR2 upregulation in the dorsolateral and ventrolateral nuclei of periaqueductal gray and rostral ventromedial medulla following different types of sciatic nerve injury. Front Cell Neurosci. 2018;12. DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2018.00040.
  • Ferreira G, Stieven F, Araujo F, et al. Neurodynamic treatment did not improve pain and disability at two weeks in patients with chronic nerve-related leg pain: a randomised trial. J Physiother. 2016;62(4):197–202.
  • Nee RJ, Vicenzino B, Jull GA, et al. Neural tissue management provides immediate clinically relevant benefits without harmful effects for patients with nerve-related neck and arm pain: a randomised trial. J Physiother. 2012;58(1):23–31.
  • Wolny T, Linek P. Long-term patient observation after conservative treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a summary of two randomised controlled trials. PeerJ. 2019;2019:11.
  • Ayub A, Osama M, Shakil UR, et al. Effects of active versus passive upper extremity neural mobilization combined with mechanical traction and joint mobilization in females with cervical radiculopathy: a randomized controlled trial. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2019;32(5):725–730.
  • Fernandez-Carnero J, Sierra-Silvestre E, Beltran-Alacreu H, et al. Neural tension technique improves immediate conditioned pain modulation in patients with chronic neck pain: a randomized clinical trial. Pain Med. 2019;20(6):1227–1235.
  • Arumugam V, Selvam S, MacDermid JC. Radial nerve mobilization reduces lateral elbow pain and provides short-term relief in computer users. Open Orthop J. 2014;17(8):368–371.
  • Andrade RJ, Freitas SR, Hug F, et al. The potential role of sciatic nerve stiffness in the limitation of maximal ankle range of motion. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1):14532.
  • Andrade RJ, Freitas SR, Hug F, et al. Chronic effects of muscle and nerve-directed stretching on tissue mechanics. J Appl Physiol. 2020;129(5):1011–1023.
  • Kantarci F, Ustabasioglu FE, Delil S, et al. Median nerve stiffness measurement by shear wave elastography: a potential sonographic method in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Eur Radiol. 2014;24(2):434–440.
  • Dikici AS, Ustabasioglu FE, Delil S, et al. Evaluation of the tibial nerve with shear-wave elastography: a potential sonographic method for the diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Radiology. 2017;282(2):494–501.
  • Celebi UO, Burulday V, Ozveren MF, et al. Sonoelastographic evaluation of the sciatic nerve in patients with unilateral lumbar disc herniation. Skeletal Radiol. 2019;48(1):129–136.
  • Neto T, Freitas SR, Andrade RJ, et al. Noninvasive measurement of sciatic nerve stiffness in patients with chronic low back related leg pain using shear wave elastography. J Ultrasound Med. 2019;38(1):157–164.
  • Wang Q, Zhang H, Zhang J, et al. The relationship of the shear wave elastography findings of patients with unilateral lumbar disc herniation and clinical characteristics. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019;20(1):438.
  • Neto T, Freitas SR, Andrade RJ, et al. Shear wave elastographic investigation of the immediate effects of slump neurodynamics in people with sciatica. J Ultrasound Med. 2020;39(4):675–681.
  • Bueno FR, Shah SB. Implications of tensile loading for the tissue engineering of nerves. Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2008;14(3):219–233.
  • Driscoll PJ, Glasby MA, Lawson GM. An in vivo study of peripheral nerves in continuity: biomechanical and physiological responses to elongation. J Orthop Res. 2002;20(2):370–375.
  • Lundborg G, Rydevik B. Effects of stretching the tibial nerve of the rabbit. A preliminary study of the intraneural circulation and the barrier function of the perineurium. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1973;55(2):390–401.
  • Ogata K, Naito M. Blood flow of peripheral nerve effects of dissection, stretching and compression. J Hand Surg. 1986;11B(1):10–14.
  • Wall EJ, Massie JB, Kwan MK, et al. Experimental stretch neuropathy. Changes in nerve conduction under tension. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992;74-B(1):126–129.
  • Dilley A, Lynn B, Pang SJ. Pressure and stretch mechanosensitivity of peripheral nerve fibres following local inflammation of the nerve trunk. Pain. 2005;117(3):462–472.
  • Pagnez MAM, Corrêa LA, Almeida RS, et al. The variation of cross-sectional area of the sciatic nerve in flexion-distraction technique: a cross-sectional study. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2019;42(2):108–116.
  • Millesi H, Zoch G, and Reihsner R. Mechanical properties of peripheral nerves. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995; 5(314):76–83.
  • Ellis R, Richards N, Archer L, et al. Assessing sciatic nerve excursion and strain with ultrasound imaging during forward bending. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2021;47(9):2560–2569.
  • Basson A, Olivier B, Ellis R, et al. The effectiveness of neural mobilization for neuromusculoskeletal conditions: a systematic review and meta-Analysis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2017;47(9):593–615.
  • Ellis RF, Hing WA. Neural mobilization: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials with an analysis of therapeutic efficacy. J Man Manip Ther. 2008;16(1):8–22.
  • Lim YH, Chee DY, Girdler S, et al. Median nerve mobilization techniques in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review. J Hand Ther. 2017;30(4):397–406.
  • Neto T, Freitas SR, Andrade RJ, et al. Sciatic nerve stiffness is not changed immediately after a slump neurodynamics technique. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2017;7(3):583–589.
  • Su Y, Lim ECW. Does evidence support the use of neural tissue management to reduce pain and disability in nerve-related chronic musculoskeletal pain? A systematic review with meta-analysis. Clin J Pain. 2016;32(11):991–1104.
  • Ellis R, Rohan M, Hitt JR, et al. Ultrasound elastography measurement of sciatic nerve displacement and shear strain during active and passive knee extension. J Ultrasound Med. 2018;37(8):2091–2103.
  • Andrade RJ, Nordez A, Hug F, et al. Non-invasive assessment of sciatic nerve stiffness during human ankle motion using ultrasound shear wave elastography. J Biomech. 2016;49(3):326–331.
  • Kouzaki K, Kobayashi M, Nakamura KI, et al. Repeated bouts of fast eccentric contraction produce sciatic nerve damage in rats. Muscle Nerve. 2016;54(5):936–942.
  • Lee K, Kouzaki K, Ochi E, et al. Eccentric contractions of gastrocnemius muscle-induced nerve damage in rats. Muscle Nerve. 2014;50(1):87–94.
  • Ochi E, Ueda H, Tsuchiya Y, et al. Eccentric contraction–induced muscle damage in human flexor pollicis brevis is accompanied by impairment of motor nerve. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2020;30(3):462–471.
  • Ridehalgh C, Barnard K. Principles of nerve treatment. In: Petty NJ, Barnard K, editors. Principles of musculoskeletal treatment and management: a handbook for therapists. 3rd ed ed. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2018. p. 180–194.
  • Shacklock MO. Clinical neurodynamics: a new system of neuromusculoskeletal treatment. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann; 2005.
  • Rodríguez-Sanz D, López-López D, Unda-Solano F, et al. Effects of median nerve neural mobilization in treating cervicobrachial pain: a randomized waiting list–controlled clinical trial. Pain Pract. 2018;18(4):431–442.
  • Neto T, Freitas SR, Marques M, et al. Effects of lower body quadrant neural mobilization in healthy and low back pain populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2017;27:14–22.
  • Zusman M. Mechanisms of peripheral neuropathic pain: implications for musculoskeletal physiotherapy. Phys Ther Rev. 2008;13(5):313–323.