Readiness to Change in Adolescents Screening Positive for Substance Use in Urban Primary Care Clinics

REFERENCES

• Aira , M. , Kauhanen , J. , Larivaara , P. , & Rautio , P. ( 2003 ). Factors influencing inquiry about patients' alcohol consumption by primary health care physicians: Qualitative semi-structured interview study . Family Practice , 20 , 270 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arborelius , E. , & Damstrom-Thakker , K. ( 1995 ). Why is it so difficult to general practitioners to discuss alcohol with patients? Family Practice , 12 , 419 – 422 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Audrain , J. , Gomez-Caminero , A. , Robertson , A. R. , Boyd , R. , Orleans , C. T. , & Lerman , C. ( 1997 ). Gender and ethnic differences in readiness to change smoking behavior . Women's Health , 3 , 139 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Barnett , N. P. , Lebeau-Craven , R. , O'Leary , T. A. , Colby , S. M. , Wollard , R. , et al. . ( 2002 ). Predictors of motivation to change after medical treatment for drinking-related events in adolescents . Psychology of Addictive Behaviors , 16 , 106 – 112 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beich , A. , Gannik , D. , & Malterud , K. ( 2002 ). Screening and brief intervention for excessive alcohol use: Qualitative interview study of the experiences of general practitioners . British Medical Journal , 325 , 870 – 874 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carey , K. B. , Maisto , S. A. , Carey , M. P. , & Purnine , D. M. ( 2001 ). Measuring readiness-to-change substance misuse among psychiatric outpatients: I. Reliability and validity of self-report measures . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 62 , 79 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carey , K. B. , Purnine , D. M. , Maisto , S. A. , & Carey , M. P. ( 1999 ). Assessing readiness to change substance abuse: A critical review of instruments . Clinical Psychology Science and Practice , 6 , 245 – 266 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faulstich , M. E. , Carey , M. P. , Ruggiero , L. , Enyart , P. , & Gresham , F. (1986). Assessment of depression in childhood and adolescence: An evaluation of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC). American Journal of Psychiatry , 143, 1024–1027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fendrich , M. , Weissman , M. M. , & Warner , V. ( 1990 ). Screening for depressive disorder in children and adolescents: Validating the center for Epidemiological studies depression scale for children . American Journal of Epidemiology , 131 , 538 – 551 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forsberg , L. , Halldin , J. , & Wennberg , P. ( 2003 ). Psychometric properties and factor structure of the readiness to change questionnaire . Alcohol & Alcoholism , 38 , 276 – 280 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grothues , J. , Bischof , G. , Reinhardt , S. , Hapke , U. , Meyer , C. , et al. . ( 2005 ). Intention to change drinking behavior in general practice patients with problematic drinking and comorbid depression or anxiety . Alcohol & Alcoholism , 40 , 394 – 400 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hannover , W. , Thyrian , J. R. , Hapke , U. , Rumpf , H. J. , Meyer , C. , & Ulrich , J. ( 2002 ). The readiness to change questionnaire in subjects with hazardous alcohol consumption, alcohol misuse, and dependence in a general population survey . Alcohol & Alcoholism , 37 , 362 – 369 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , J. G. , Harris , E. S. , Spitzer , R. L. , & William , J. B. W. ( 2002 ). The patient health questionnaire for adolescents: Validation of an instrument for the assessment of mental disorders among adolescent primary care patients . Journal of Adolescent Health , 30 , 196 – 204 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karno , M. P. , & Longabaugh , R. ( 2003 ). Patient depressive symptoms and therapist focus on emotional material: A new look at project MATCH . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 64 , 607 – 615 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyers , K. , McLellan , A. T. , Jaeger , J. L. , & Pettinati , H. M. ( 1995 ). The development of the comprehensive addiction severity index for adolescents (1995). An interview for assessing multiple problems of adolescents . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 12 , 181 – 193 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Health Committee , New Zealand Guidelines Group. ( 1999 ). Guidelines for recognizing, assessing, and treating alcohol and cannabis abuse in primary care . Wellington , New Zealand : National Health Committee .
   Google Scholar
• Rollnick , S. , Heather , N. , Gold , R. , & Hall , W. ( 1992 ). Development of a short “readiness to change” questionnaire for use in brief, opportunistic interventions among excessive drinkers . British Journal of Addiction , 87 , 743 – 754 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Slavet , J. D. , Stein , L. A. R. , Colby , S. M. , Barnett , N. P. , Monti , P. M. , et al. . ( 2006 ). The marijuana ladder: Measuring motivation to change marijuana use in incarcerated adolescents . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 83 , 42 – 48 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thom , B. , & Tellez , C. ( 1986 ). A difficult business: Detecting and managing alcohol problems in general practice . British Journal of Addiction , 81 , 405 – 418 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams , E. C. , Kivlahan , D. R. , Saitz , R. , Merrill , J. O. , Achtmeyer , C. E. , et al. . ( 2006 ). Readiness to change in primary care patients who screened positive for alcohol misuse . Annals of Family Medicine , 4 , 213 – 220 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yonas , M. , Baker , D. , Cornwell , E. E. , Chang , D. , Phillips , J. , et al. . ( 2005 ). Readiness to change and the role of inpatient counseling for alcohol/substance abusing youth with major trauma . The Journal of Trauma , 5 , 466 – 469 .
   Google Scholar