References
- Chapman , P.M. , Caldwell , R.S. and Chapman , P.F. 1996 . A warning: NOECs are inappropriate for regulartory use . Environ. Toxicol Chem. , 15 : 77 – 79 .
- Colborn , T. and Clement , C. , eds. 1992 . Chemically induced alterations in sexual and functional development: the wildlife/human connection. Advances in Modern Environmental Toxicology , Volume XXI , 403 Princeton, N.J. : Princeton Scientific Publishing Co., Inc .
- Dawe , C. and Couch , J.A. 1984 . “ Debate: Mouse versus minnow: The future of fish in carcinogenicity testing ” . In Use of Small Fish Species in Carcinogenicity Testing , National Cancer Institute Monograph 65 Edited by: Hoover , K.L. 223 – 238 . Bethesda, MD : National Cancer Institute .
- Fu , L‐j , Staples , R.E. and Stahl , R.G. Jr. 1991 . Application of the Hydra attenuata, assay for identifying the developmental hazards among natural waters and wastewaters . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety , 22 : 309 – 319 .
- Guillette , L.J. 1995 . Endocrine disrupting environmental contaminants and developmental abnormalities in embryos . Human Ecol. Bisk Assess. , 1 : 25 – 36 .
- Hooper , M.J. and LaPoint , T.W. 1994 . Contaminant effects in the environment: Their use in waste site assessment . Central European J. Publ. Health , 2 ( Supplement ) : 65 – 69 .
- Hoover , K. L. 1984 . Use of Small Fish Species in Carcinogenicity Testing , National Cancer Institute Monograph 65 409 Bethesda, MD : National Cancer Institute .
- Kramer , V.J. and Giesy , J.P. 1995 . Environmental estrogens: A significant risk? . Human EcoL Risk Assess. , 1 : 37 – 42 .
- Lower , W.R. and Kendall , R.J. 1990 . “ Sentinel species and sentinel bioassay ” . In Biomarkers of Environmental Contamination , Edited by: McCarthy , J.F. and Shugart , L.R. 309 – 331 . Boca Raton, FL : Lewis Publishers .
- Mayer , F.M. and Ellersieck , M. R. 1986 . Manual of acute toxicity: Interpretation and data base for 410 chemicals and 66 species of freshwater animals , Publication No. 160 Washington, D.C. : U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service .
- Mish , F.C. , ed. 1984 . Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary , 1562 Springfield, MA : Merriam‐Webster Incorporated .
- National Research Council . 1991 . Animals as Sentinels of Environmental Health Hazards , 159 Washington, D.C. : Committee on Animals as Monitors of Environmental Hazards, National Academy Press .
- Safe , S.H. 1995 . Do environmental estrogens play a role in development of breast cancer in women and male reproductive problems? . Human Ecol. Risk Assess. , 1 : 17 – 23 .
- Stahl , R.G. 1991 . The genetic toxicology of organic compounds in natural waters and wastewaters . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety , 22 : 94 – 125 .
- von Saal , F.S. 1995 . Environmental estrogenic chemicals: Their impact on embryonic development . Human EcoL Risk Assess. , 1 : 3 – 15 .
- DuPont Corporate Remediation, Barley Mill Plaza 27/2232, Lancaster Pike & Route 141, Wilmington, DE 19805; Tel: (302) 892–1369; Fax: (302) 892–7641; e‐mail: stahlrg@Scsoc‐mail.lvs.dupont.com