134
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry Combined with Fourier Transform Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy and Chemometrics for Comparative Analysis of Raw and Processed Gentiana rigescens

, , , , , & show all

References

  • Geng, L.; Sun, H.; Yuan, Y.; Liu, Z.; Cui, Y.; Bi, K.; Chen, X. Discrimination of Raw and Vinegar-processed Genkwa Flos Using Metabolomics Coupled with Multivariate Data Analysis: A Discrimination Study with Metabolomics Coupled with PCA. Fitoterapia 2013, 84, 286–294.
  • Wang, M.; Zhao, R.; Wang, W.; Mao, X.; Yu, J. Lipid Regulation Effects of Polygoni Multiflori Radix, Its Processed Products and Its Major Substances on Steatosis Human Liver Cell Line L02. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2012, 139, 287–293.
  • Ee, K. Y.; Yates, P. Nutritional and Antinutritional Evaluation of Raw and Processed Australian Wattle (Acacia saligna) Seeds. Food Chem. 2013, 138, 762–769.
  • Cheng, X. L.; Xu, L. Y.; Wei, F.; Dong, L.; Li, Z. M.; Du, H.; Lin, R. C. Identification of Raw Cuscutae Semen and Its Processed Products by High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Diode-array Detection/Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-MS) Combined with Principle Component Analysis. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 2014, 37, 748–759.
  • Nithiyananthama, S.; Siddhuraju, P.; Francis, G. Proximate Composition and Functional Properties of Raw and Processed Jatropha curcas L. Kernel Meal. Int. J. Res. Pharm. Biom. Sci. 2013, 4, 183–195.
  • Su, T.; Mao, C.; Yin, F.; Yu, Z.; Lin, Y.; Song, Y.; Lu, T. Effects of Unprocessed Versus Vinegar-processed Schisandra chinensis on the Activity and mRNA Expression of CYP1A2, CYP2E1 and CYP3A4 Enzymes in Rats. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2013, 146, 734–743.
  • Kwon, J.; Kim, N.; Lee, D.; Han, A. R.; Lee, J. W.; Seo, E. K.; Lee, D. Metabolomics Approach for the Discrimination of Raw and Steamed Gastrodia elata Using Liquid Chromatography Quadrupole Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry. J. Pharmaceut. Biomed. Anal. 2014, 94, 132–138.
  • Sionneau, P. Pao Zhi: An Introduction to the Use of Processed Chinese Medicinal. Blue Poppy Enterprises Inc.: Boulder, 1995.
  • Liang, X. M.; Jin, Y.; Wang, Y. P.; Jin, G. W.; Fu, Q.; Xiao, Y. S. Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis in Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicines. J. Chromatogr. A 2009, 1216, 2033–2044.
  • Jiang, Y.; David, B.; Tu, P.; Barbin, Y. Recent Analytical Approaches in Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicines-a Review. Anal. Chim. Acta 2010, 657, 9–18.
  • Chuang, Y. K.; Yang, I.; Lo, Y. M.; Tsai, C. Y.; Chen, S. Integration of Independent Component Analysis with Near-infrared Spectroscopy for Analysis of Bioactive Components in a Medicinal Plant Gentiana scabra Bunge. J. Food Drug Anal. 2014, 22, 336–344.
  • Zeng, F.; Wang, W.; Guan, S.; Cheng, C.; Yang, M.; Avula, B.; Guo, D. A. Simultaneous Quantification of 18 Bioactive Constituents in Tripterygium wilfordii Using Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization-Mass Spectrometry. Planta Med. 2013, 79, 797–805.
  • Fu, Z.; Ling, Y.; Li, Z.; Chen, M.; Sun, Z.; Huang, C. HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS for Analysis of Major Chemical Constituents of Yinchen-Zhizi Herb Pair Extract. Biomed. Chromatogr. 2014, 28, 475–485.
  • Shen, J.; Mo, X.; Tang, Y.; Zhang, L.; Pang, H.; Qian, Y.; Duan, J. A. Analysis of Herb-herb Interaction When Decocting Together by Using Ultra-high-performance Liquid Chromatography-tandem Mass Spectrometry and Fuzzy Chemical Identification Strategy with Poly-proportion Design. J. Chromatogr. A 2013, 1297, 168–178.
  • Yu, L.; Sun, S. Q.; Fan, K. F.; Zhou, Q.; Noda, I. Research on Processing Medicinal Herbs with Multi-steps Infrared Macro-fingerprint Method. Spectrochim. Acta A 2005, 62, 22–29.
  • Kenny, O.; Smyth, T. J.; Hewage, C. M.; Brunton, N. P.; McLoughlin, P. 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid Derivatives of Inositol from Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) Root Characterised Using LC–SPE–NMR and LC–MS Techniques. Phytochemistry 2014, 98, 197–203.
  • Yudthavorasit, S.; Wongravee, K.; & Leepipatpiboon, N. Characteristic Fingerprint Based on Gingerol Derivative Analysis for Discrimination of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) According to Geographical Origin Using HPLC-DAD Combined with Chemometrics. Food Chem. 2014, 158, 101–111.
  • Hu, Y.; Kong, W.; Yang, X.; Xie, L.; Wen, J.; Yang, M. GC-MS Combined with Chemometric Techniques for the Quality Control and Original Discrimination of Curcumae longae Rhizome. Analysis of Essential Oils. J. Sep. Sci. 2014, 37, 404–411.
  • Sheridan, H.; Krenn, L.; Jiang, R.; Sutherland, I.; Ignatova, S.; Marmann, A.; Sendker, J. The Potential of Metabolic Fingerprinting as a Tool for the Modernisation of TCM Preparations. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2012, 140, 482–491.
  • World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines for the Assessment of Herbal Medicine. WHO: Munich, 1991.
  • Gad, H. A.; El-Ahmady, S. H.; Abou-Shoer, M. I.; Al-Azizi, M. M. Application of Chemometrics in Authentication of Herbal Medicines: A Review. Phytochem. Anal. 2013, 24, 520–526.
  • Karoui, R.; Downey, G.; Blecker, C. Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy Coupled with Chemometrics: A Tool for the Analysis of Intact Food Systems and the Exploration of Their Molecular Structure-Quality Relationships-A Review. Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 6144–6168.
  • Fan, Q.; Chen, C.; Lin, Y.; Zhang, C.; Liu, B.; Zhao, S. Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectroscopy for Discrimination of rhizoma Gastrodiae (tianma) from Different Producing Areas. J. Mol. Struct. 2013, 1051, 66–71.
  • Martelo-Vidal, M. J.; Vázquez, M. Determination of Polyphenolic Compounds of Red Wines by UV–VIS–NIR Spectroscopy and Chemometrics Tools. Food Chem. 2014, 158, 28–34.
  • Bourdon, F.; Lecoeu, R M.; Odou, P.; Vaccher, C.; Foulon C. Complementarity of UV-PLS and HPLC for the Simultaneous Evaluation of Antiemetic Drugs. Talanta 2014, 120, 274–282.
  • Zhao, Y.; Zhang, J.; Yuan, T.; Shen, T.; Li, W.; Yang, S.; Jin, H. Discrimination of Wild Paris Based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy and High Performance Liquid Chromatography Combined with Multivariate Analysis. PLoS One 2014, 9, e89100.
  • Huang, H.; Qu, H. A. Comparative Fingerprint Study Using High-performance Liquid Chromatography, Ultraviolet, and Near-infrared Spectroscopy to Evaluate the Quality Consistency of Danshen Injections Produced by Different Manufacturers. Anal. Methods 2013, 5, 474–482.
  • Gao, B.; Qin, F.; Ding, T.; Chen, Y.; Lu, W.; Yu, L. Differentiating Organically and Conventionally Grown Oregano Using Ultra-performance Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS), Headspace Gas Chromatography with Flame Ionization Detection (Headspace-GC-FID), and Flow Injection Mass Spectrum (FIMS) Fingerprints Combined with Multivariate Data Analysis. J. Agri. Food. Chem. 2014, 62, 8075–8084.
  • Kuehnbaum, N. L.; Britz-McKibbin P. New Advances in Separation Science for Metabolomics: Resolving Chemical Diversity in a Post-genomic Era. Chem. Rev. 2013, 113, 2437–2468.
  • State Pharmacopoeia Commission. Chinese Pharmacopoeia, 2010nd. Beijing: Chemistry and Industry Press, 2010.
  • Yang, J. L.; Liu, L. L.; Shi, Y. P. Phytochemicals and Biological Activities of Gentiana Species. Nat. Prod. Commun. 2010, 5, 649–664.
  • Wang, Y. M.; Xu, M.; Wang, D.; Zhu, H. T.; Zhang, Y. J.; Yang, C. R. Review on “Long-Dan,” One of the Traditional Chinese Medicinal Herbs Recorded in Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Nat. Prod. Bioprospect. 2012, 2, 1–10.
  • Gao, L.; Li, J.; Qi J. Gentisides A and B, Two New Neuritogenic Compounds from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Gentiana rigescens Franch. Bioorgan. Med. Chem. 2010, 18, 2131–2134.
  • Gao, L.; Xiang, L.; Luo, Y.; Wang, G.; Li, J.; Qi, J. Gentisides C-K: Nine New Neuritogenic Compounds from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Gentiana rigescens Franch. Bioorgan. Med. Chem. 2010, 18, 6995–7000.
  • Pan, Y.; Shen, T.; Pan, J.; Xiao, D.; Li, Z.; Li, W.; Wang, Y. Development and Validation of an UPLC-MS/MS Method for Simultaneous Determination and Detection of Four Neuritogenic Compounds in Different Parts of Gentiana rigescens Franch Using Multiple Reaction Monitor and Precursor Ion Scan. Anal. Methods 2014, 6, 1782–1787.
  • Sun, T. T.; Li, R. R.; Zhang, Z. J.; Gong, Q. F.; Qin, H. L. Investigation of Factors Affecting the Quality of Corydalis yanhusuo Samples Based on Chromatographic Fingerprints. J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol. 2015, 38, 506–513.
  • Liang, Z. S.; An, Y. Y.; Liu, H. Y. High Temperature Stress Decreases Root Iridoid Glycosides Biosynthesis of Scrophularia ningpoensis During Florescence. J. Med. Plants Res. 2014, 8, 392–394.
  • Pan, Y.; Zhang, J.; Shen, T.; Zuo, Z. T.; Jin, H.; Wang, Y. Z.; Li, W. Y. Optimization of Ultrasonic Extraction by Response Surface Methodology Combined with Ultrafast Liquid Chromatography–Ultraviolet Method for Determination of Four Iridoids in Gentiana rigescens. J. Food Drug Anal. 2015, doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2014.11.002
  • Tan, R. X.; Kong, L. D.; Wei, H. X. Secoiridoid Glycosides and an Antifungal Anthranilate Derivative from Gentiana tibetica. Phytochemistry 1998, 47, 1223–1226.
  • Suyama, Y.; Kurimoto, S. I.; Kawazoe, K.; Murakami, K.; Sun, H. D.; Li, S. L.; Kashiwada, Y. Rigenolide A, a New Secoiridoid Glucoside with a Cyclobutane Skeleton, and Three New Acylated Secoiridoid Glucosides from Gentiana rigescens Franch. Fitoterapia 2013, 91, 166–172.
  • Jiang, R. W.; Wong, K. L.; Chan, Y. M.; Xu, H. X.; But, P. P. H.; Shaw, P. C. Isolation of Iridoid and Secoiridoid Glycosides and Comparative Study on Radix Gentianae and Related Adulterants by HPLC Analysis. Phytochemistry 2005, 66, 2674–2680.
  • Tan, R. X.; Wolfender, J. L.; Zhang, L. X.; Ma, W. G.; Fuzzati, N.; Marston, A.; Hostettmann, K. Acyl Secoiridoids and Antifungal Constituents from Gentiana macrophylla. Phytochemistry 1996, 42, 1305–1313.
  • Xu, M.; Zhang, M.; Zhang, Y. J.; Yang, C. R. New Acylated Secoiridoid Glucosides from Gentiana straminea (Gentianaceae). Helv. Chim. Acta 2009, 92, 321–327.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.