784
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Depressive Symptoms and Drinking Outcomes: The Mediating Role of Drinking Motives and Protective Behavioral Strategies Among College Students

, , &

References

  • American College Health Association. (2012). American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment II: Reference Group Executive Summary Fall 2011. Hanover, MD: American College Health Association.
  • Armeli, S., Conner, T. S., Cullum, J., & Tennen, H. (2010). A longitudinal analysis of drinking motives moderating the negative-affect drinking association among college students. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24, 38–47. doi: 10.1037/a0017530
  • Armeli, S., O'Hara, R. E., Ehrenberg, E., Sullivan, T. P., & Howard Tennen, H. (2014). Episode-specific drinking to cope motivation, daily mood and fatigue-related symptoms among college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 75, 766–774.
  • Babor, T. F., Higgins-Biddle, J. C., Saunders, J. B., & Monteiro, M. G. (2001). The alcohol use disorders identification test: Guidelines for primary care. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
  • Bayram, N., & Bilgel, N. (2008). The prevalence and socio-demographic correlations of depression, anxiety and stress among a group of university students. Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology, 43, 667–672. doi: 10.1007/s00127-008-0345
  • Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., Ball, R., & Ranieri, W. F. (1996). Comparison of beck depression inventories -IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients. Journal of Personality and Assessment, 67, 588–597.
  • Blanco, C. B., Okuda, M., Wright, C., Hasin, D. S., Grant, B. F., Liu, S., & Olfson, M. (2008). Mental health of college students and their non-college-attending peers: Results from the national epidemiologic study on alcohol and related conditions. Archive of General Psychiatry, 65, 1429–1437. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.12.1429
  • Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. New York: Guilford Press.
  • Buchanan, J. L. (2012). Prevention of depression in the college student population: A review of the literature. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 26, 21–42.
  • Cappell, H., & Herman, C. P. (1972). Alcohol and tension reduction: A review. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 33, 33–64.
  • Clark, D. A., & Beck, A. T. (2010). Cognitive theory and therapy of anxiety and depression: Convergence with neurobiological findings. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 14, 418–424. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2010.06.007
  • Collins, R., Parks, G. A., & Marlatt, G. (1985). Social determinants of alcohol consumption: The effects of social interaction and model status on the self-administration of alcohol. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53, 189–200. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.53.2.189
  • Conrad, P. J., Stewart, S. H., Comeau, N., & Maclean, A. M. (2006). Efficacy of cognitive-behavioral interventions targeting personality risk factors for youth alcohol misuse. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 35, 550–563.
  • Conger, J. J. (1956). Reinforcement theory and the dynamics of alcoholism. Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 17, 296–305.
  • Cooper, M. L. (1994). Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: Development and validation of a four-factor model. Psychological Assessment, 6, 117–128. doi: 1040-3590/94
  • Cooper, M. L., Frone, M. R., Russell, M., & Mudar, P. (1995). Drinking to Regulate Positive and Negative Emotions: A Motivational Model of Alcohol Use. Journal Of Personality & Social Psychology, 69, 990.
  • Correia, C. J., Murphy, J. G., & Barnett, N. P. (2012). College Student Alcohol Abuse: A Guide to Assessment, Intervention, and Prevention. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
  • DeMartini, K. S., Fucito, L. M., & O'Malley, S. S. (2015). Novel approaches to individual alcohol interventions for heavy drinking college students and young adults. Current Addiction Reports, 2, 47–57. doi: 10.1007/s40429-015-0043-1
  • Dimeff, L. A., Baer, J. S., Kivlahan, D. R., & Marlatt, G. A. (1999). Brief alcohol screening and intervention for college students: A harm reduction approach. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  • Dobson, D., & Dobson, K. S. (2009). Evidence-based practice of cognitive-behavioral therapy. New York, NY: Guilford.
  • Dvorak, R. D., Lamis, D. A., & Malone, P. S. (2013). Alcohol use, depressive symptoms, and impulsivity as risk factors for suicide proneness among college students. Journal of Affective Disorders, 149, 326–334. doi:10.1016/j.ad.2013.01.046
  • Ebersole, R. C., Noble, J. J., & Madson, M. B. (2012). Drinking motives, negative consequences, and protective behavioral strategies in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender college students. Journal of LGBT Issues in Counseling, 6, 1–17. doi:10.1080/15538605.2012.725650
  • Earleywine, M., LaBrie, J. W., & Pedersen, E. R. (2008). A brief rutgers alcohol problem index with less potential for bias. Addictive Behaviors, 33, 1249–1253. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.05.006
  • Fynn, H. A. (2000). Comparison of cross-sectional and daily reports in studying the relationship between depression and use of alcohol in response to stress in college students. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 24, 48–54. doi: 0145-6008/00/2401-0048
  • Geisner, I. M., Larimer, M. E., & Neighbors, C. (2004). The relationship among alcohol use, related problems, and symptoms of psychological distress: Gender as a moderator in a college sample. Addictive Behaviors, 29(5), 843–848. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.024
  • Geisner, I. M., Mallett, K., & Kilmer, J. R. (2012). An examination of depressive symptoms and drinking patterns in first source college students. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 33(5), 280–287. doi: 10.3109/01612840.2011.653036
  • Gonzalez, V., Reynolds, B., & Skewes, M. (2011). Role of impulsivity in the relationship between depression and alcohol problems among emerging adult college drinkers. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 19, 303–313. doi:10.1037/a0022720
  • Grant, V., Stewart, S., O'Connor, R., Blackwell, E., & Conrod, P. (2007). Psychometric evaluation of the five-factor modified drinking motives questionnaire-revised in undergraduates. Addictive Behaviors, 32, 2611–2632. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.004
  • Ham, L. S., Zamboanga, B. L., Bacon, A. K., & Garcia, T. A. (2009). Drinking motives as mediators of social anxiety and hazardous drinking among college students. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 38, 133–145. doi:10.1080/16506070802610889
  • Holt, L. J., O'Malley, S. S., Rounsaville, B. J., & Ball, S. A. (2013). Depressive symptoms, drinking consequences and motivation to change in first time DWI offenders. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 35, 117–122. doi: 10.1080/0095299082585398
  • Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., Schulenberg, J. E., & Miech, R. A. (2014). Monitoring the future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2013: Volume II, college students and adults ages 19-55. Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research.
  • Khantzian, E. J. (1985). Psychotherapeutic interventions with substance abusers—The clinical context. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2, 83–88.
  • Kenney, S. R., Lac, A., LaBrie, J. W., Hummer, J. F., & Pham, A. (2013). Mental health, sleep quality, drinking motives, and alcohol-related consequences: a path-analytic model. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 74, 841–851.
  • Kenney, S. R., Merrill, J. E., & Barnett, N. P. (2017). Effects of depressive symptoms and coping motives on naturalistic trends in negative and positive alcohol-related consequences. Addictive Behaviors, 64, 129–136. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.08.028
  • Kenney, S. R., Napper, L. E., LaBrie, J. W., & Martens, M. P. (2014). Examining the efficacy of a brief group protective behavioral strategies skills training alcohol intervention with college women. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 28, 1041–1051. doi:10.1037/a0038173
  • Kokotailo, P. K., Egan, J., Gangnon, R., Brown, D., Mundt, M., & Fleming, M. (2004). Validity of the alcohol use disorders identification test in college students. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 28, 914–920. doi:10.1097/01.ALC.0000128239.87611.F5
  • LaBrie, J. W., Kenney, S. R., & Lac, A. (2010). The use of protective behavioral strategies is related to reduced risk in heavy drinking college students with poorer mental and physical health. Journal of Drug Education, 40, 361–378. doi:10.2190/DE.40.4.c
  • LaBrie, J. W., Lac, A., Kenney, S. R., & Mirza, T. (2011). Protective behavioral strategies mediate the effect of drinking motives on alcohol use among heavy drinking college students: Gender and race differences. Addictive Behaviors, 36, 354–361.
  • Linden-Carmichael, A. N., Braitman, A. L., & Henson, J. M. (2015). Protective behavioral strategies as a mediator between depressive symptom fluctuations and alcohol consumption: A longitudinal examination among college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 76, 80–88. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2015.76.80
  • Madson, M. B., Arnau, R. C., & Lambert, S. J. (2013). Development and psychometric evaluation of the revised protective behavioral strategies scale. Psychological Assessment, 25, 556–567. doi:10.1037/a0031788
  • Martens, M. P., Ferrier, A. G., & Cimini, M. (2007). Do Protective Behavioral Strategies Mediate the Relationship Between Drinking Motives and Alcohol Use in College Students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 68, 106–114.
  • Martens, M., Martin, J., Hatchett, E., Fowler, R., Fleming, K., Karakashian, M., & Cimini, M. (2008). Protective behavioral strategies and the relationship between depressive symptoms and alcohol-related negative consequences among college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 55, 535–541. doi: 10.1037/a0013588
  • Martin, R. J., Chaney, B. H., Vail-Smith, K., & Gallucci, A. R. (2016). Hazardous drinking and weight-conscious drinking behaviors in a sample of college students and college student athletes. Substance Abuse, 37, 488–493. doi:10.1080/08897077.2016.1142922
  • Merrill, J. E., & Read, J. P. (2010). Motivational pathways to unique types of alcohol consequences. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24, 705–711. doi: 10.1037/a0020135
  • Miller, B. E., Miller, M. N., Verhegge, R., Linville, H. H., & Pumariega, A. J. (2002). Alcohol misuse among college athletes: Self-medication for psychiatric symptoms? Journal of Drug Education, 32, 41–52.
  • Murphy, J. G., Yurasek, A. M., Dennhardt, A. A., Skidmore, J. R., McDevitt-Murphy, M. E., MacKillop, J., & Martens, M. P. (2013). Symptoms of depression and PTSD are associated with elevated alcohol demand. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 127, 129–136. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.06.022
  • Muthen, L. K., & Muthen, B. O. (2012). M-plus user's guide (7th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Muthen & Muthen.
  • National Institutes of Health, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2013). College Drinking. Retrieved from http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/CollegeFactSheet/CollegeFact.htm.
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2015). Drinking levels defined. Retrieved from https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohol-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/moderate-binge-drinking
  • Pauley, P. M., & Hesse, C. (2009). The effects of social support, depression, and stress on drinking behaviors in a college student sample. Communication Studies, 60, 493–508.
  • Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2004). SPSS and SAS procedures for estimating indirect effects in simple mediation models. Behavioral Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36, 717–731.
  • Preacher, K. J., & Kelley, K. (2011). Effect size measures for mediation models: Quantitative strategies for communicating indirect effects. Psychological Methods, 16, 93–115. doi: 10.1037/a0022658
  • Rusch, L. C., Kanter, J. W., Manos, R. C., & Weeks, C. E. (2008). Depression stigma in a predominantly low income African American sample with elevated depressive symptoms. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 196, 1–5. doi:10.1097/NMD.0b0013e31818ec5d9
  • Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., De La Fuente, J. R., & Grant, M. (1993). Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption. Addiction, 88, 791–804. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x
  • Schuckit, M. A., & Smith, T. L. (2006). An evaluation of the level of response to alcohol, externalizing symptoms, and depressive symptoms as predictors of alcoholism. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67, 215–227. doi: 10.15288/jsa.2006.67.215
  • Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2004). A beginner's guide to structural equation modeling (2nd ed.). Mahwah, N.J.: Erlbaum.
  • Simons, J. S., Gaher, R. M., Correia, C. J., Hansen, C. L., & Christopher, M. S. (2005). An affective-motivational model of marijuana and alcohol problems among college students. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 19, 326–334. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.19.3.326
  • Skule, C., Ulleberg, P., Lending, H. D., Berge, T., Egeland, J., Brennen, T., & Landro, N. I. (2014). Depressive symptoms in people with and without alcohol abuse: Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) across groups. PLoS ONE, 9, 1–8. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088321
  • Sprinkle, S. D., Lurie, D., Insko, S. L., Atkinson, G., Jones, G. L., Logan, A. R., & Bissada, N. N. (2002). Criterion validity, severity cut scores, and test-retest reliability of the beck depression inventory-II in a university counseling center sample. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 3, 381–385. doi: 10.1037//0022-0167.49.3.381
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2012). Nearly half of college student treatment admissions were for primary alcohol abuse. Retrieved from http://www.samhsa.gov/data/spotlight/Spotlight054College2012.pdf
  • Villarosa, M. C., Moorer, K. D., Madson, M. B., Zeigler-Hill, V & Noble, J. J. (2014). Social anxiety and negative alcohol-related consequences among college drinkers: Do protective behavioral strategies mediate the association? Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 28, 887–892.
  • Weitzman, E. R. (2004). Poor mental health, depression, and associations with alcohol consumption, harm, and abuse in a national sample of young adults in college. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 192, 269–277.
  • White, A., & Hingson, R. (2014). The burden of alcohol use: Excessive alcohol consumption and related consequences among college students. Alcohol Research: Current Reviews, 35, 201–218.
  • Zamboanga, B., Horton, N., Tyler, K., O'Riordan, S., Calvert, B., & McCollum, E. (2007). The utility of the AUDIT in screening for drinking game involvement among female college students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 40, 1–361.
  • Zvolensky, M. J., Marshall, E. C., Johnson, K., & Hogan, J. (2009). Relations between anxiety sensitivity, distress tolerance, and fear reactivity to bodily sensations to coping and conformity marijuana use motives among young adult marijuana users. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacoloy, 17, 31–42. doi:10.1037/a0014961

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.