Characteristics of Urban Inpatient Smokers With and Without Chronic Pain: Foundations for Targeted Cessation Programs

References

• Caudill-Slosberg, M. A., Schwartz, L. M., & Woloshin, S. (2004). Office visits and analgesic prescriptions for musculoskeletal pain in US: 1980 vs. 2000. Pain, 109(3), 514–519. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2004.03.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Vital signs: current cigarette smoking among adults aged >/=18 years with mental illness - United States, 2009-2011. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 62(5), 81–87. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23388551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clinical Practice Guideline Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence Update Panel. (2008). A clinical practice guideline for treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 update. A US Public Health Service Report. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 35(2), 158–176. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.04.009
   Google Scholar
• Ditre, J. W., Brandon, T. H., Zale, E. L., & Meagher, M. M. (2011). Pain, nicotine, and smoking: research findings and mechanistic considerations. Psychological Bulletin, 137(6), 1065–1093. doi:10.1037/a0025544
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ditre, J. W., Kosiba, J. D., Zale, E. L., Zvolensky, M. J., & Maisto, S. A. (2016). Chronic pain status, nicotine withdrawal, and expectancies for smoking cessation among lighter smokers. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 50(3), 427–435. doi:10.1007/s12160-016-9769-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fishbain, D. A., Lewis, J. E., Gao, J., Cole, B., & Steele Rosomoff, R. (2009). Are chronic low back pain patients who smoke at greater risk for suicide ideation? Pain Medicine, 10(2), 340–346. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00570.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaskin, D. J., & Richard, P. (2012). The economic costs of pain in the United States. Journal of Pain, 13(8), 715–724. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2012.03.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goesling, J., Brummett, C. M., & Hassett, A. L. (2012). Cigarette smoking and pain: depressive symptoms mediate smoking-related pain symptoms. Pain, 153(8), 1749–1754. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2012.05.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grol-Prokopczyk, H. (2017). Sociodemographic disparities in chronic pain, based on 12-year longitudinal data. Pain, 158(2), 313–322. doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000762
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grossman, E., Shelley, D., Braithwaite, R. S., Lobach, I., Goffin, A., Rogers, E., Sherman, S. (2012). Effectiveness of smoking-cessation interventions for urban hospital patients: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 13(1). doi:10.1186/1745-6215-13-126
   Google Scholar
• Gwaltney, C. J., Metrik, J., Kahler, C. W., & Shiffman, S. (2009). Self-efficacy and smoking cessation: a meta-analysis. Psychology of Addictive Behavior, 23(1), 56–66. doi:10.1037/a0013529
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hahn, E. J., Rayens, M. K., Kirsh, K. L., & Passik, S. D. (2006). Brief report: pain and readiness to quit smoking cigarettes. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 8(3), 473–480. doi:10.1080/14622200600670355
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooten, W. M., Shi, Y., Gazelka, H. M., & Warner, D. O. (2011). The effects of depression and smoking on pain severity and opioid use in patients with chronic pain. Pain, 152(1), 223–229. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2010.10.045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooten, W. M., Townsend, C. O., Bruce, B. K., Schmidt, J. E., Kerkvliet, J. L., Patten, C. A., & Warner, D. O. (2009). Effects of smoking status on immediate treatment outcomes of multidisciplinary pain rehabilitation. Pain Medicine, 10(2), 347–355. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2008.00494.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooten, W. M., Townsend, C. O., Hays, J. T., Ebnet, K. L., Gauvin, T. R., Gehin, J. M., … Warner, D. O. (2014). A cognitive behavioral smoking abstinence intervention for adults with chronic pain: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Addictive Behaviors, 39(3), 593–599. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.11.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Institute of Medicine (2009). Combating tobacco use in military and veteran populations. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
   Google Scholar
• Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Advancing Pain Research Care and Education (2011). Relieving pain in America: A blueprint for transforming prevention, care, education, and research relieving pain in America: A blueprint for transforming prevention, care, education, and research. Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar
• Jackson, T., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., & Fan, H. (2014). Self-efficacy and chronic pain outcomes: a meta-analytic review. J Pain. 15(8), 800–814. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2014.05.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamal, A., King, B. A., Neff, L. J., Whitmill, J., Babb, S. D., & Graffunder, C. M. (2016). Current cigarette smoking among adults—United States, 2005–2015. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 65(44), 1205–1211. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6544a2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy, B., Paulozzi, L., Mack, K. A., & Jones, C. M. (2015). Trends in opioid analgesic-prescribing rates by specialty, U.S., 2007–2012. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 49(3), 409–413. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.02.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowe, B., Kroenke, K., & Grafe, K. (2005). Detecting and monitoring depression with a two-item questionnaire (PHQ-2). Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 58(2), 163–171. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.09.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nahin, R. L. (2015). Estimates of pain prevalence and severity in adults: United States, 2012. Journal of Pain, 16(8), 769–780. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2015.05.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nahin, R. L. (2017). Severe pain in veterans: The effect of age and sex, and comparisons with the general population. Journal of Pain, 18(3), 247–254. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2016.10.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Passik, S. D., Kirsh, K. L., McDonald, M. V., Ahn, S., Russak, S. M., Martin, L., … Portenoy, R. K. (2000). A pilot survey of aberrant drug-taking attitudes and behaviors in samples of cancer and AIDS patients. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 19(4), 274–286.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabin, R., & de Charro, F. (2001). EQ-5D: A measure of health status from the EuroQol Group. Annals of Medicine, 33(5), 337–343.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sas, I. (2014). SAS (Version 9.4). Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Sherman, S. E., Link, A. R., Rogers, E. S., Krebs, P., Ladapo, J. A., Shelley, D. R., … Grossman, E. (2016). Smoking-cessation interventions for urban hospital patients: A randomized comparative effectiveness trial. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 51(4), 566–577. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.06.023
   Google Scholar
• US Department of Health and Human Services (2014). The Health Consequences of Smoking-20 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
   Google Scholar
• van Hecke, O., Torrance, N., Cochrane, L., Cavanagh, J., Donnan, P. T., Padmanabhan, S., … Smith, B. H. (2014). Does a history of depression actually mediate smoking-related pain? Findings from a cross-sectional general population-based study. European Journal of Pain, 18(9), 1223–1230. doi:10.1002/j.1532-2149.2014.00470.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster, L. R., & Webster, R. M. (2005). Predicting aberrant behaviors in opioid-treated patients: preliminary validation of the opioid risk tool. Pain Medicine, 6(6), 432–442. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2005.00072.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zale, E. L., Ditre, J. W., Dorfman, M. L., Heckman, B. W., & Brandon, T. H. (2014). Smokers in pain report lower confidence and greater difficulty quitting. Nicotine Tob Res, 16(9), 1272–1276. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu077
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zale, E. L., Maisto, S. A., & Ditre, J. W. (2016). Anxiety and depression in bidirectional relations between pain and smoking: Implications for smoking cessation. Behavior Modification, 40(1-2), 7–28. doi:10.1177/0145445515610744
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zvolensky, M. J., McMillan, K., Gonzalez, A., & Asmundson, G. J. (2009). Chronic pain and cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence among a representative sample of adults. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 11(12), 1407–1414. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntp153
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar