Prevalence and Correlates of Simultaneous and Separate 30-Day Use of Tobacco and Cannabis: Results from the California Adult Tobacco Survey

References

• Agrawal, A., Budney, A. J., & Lynskey, M. T. (2012). The co-occurring use and misuse of cannabis and tobacco: A review. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 107(7), 1221–1233. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03837.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agrawal, A., Madden, P. A., Bucholz, K. K., Heath, A. C., & Lynskey, M. T. (2008). Transitions to regular smoking and to nicotine dependence in women using cannabis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 95(1–2), 107–114. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.12.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baggio, S., Studer, J., Mohler-Kuo, M., Daeppen, J. B., & Gmel, G. (2014). Concurrent and simultaneous polydrug use among young Swiss males: Use patterns and associations of number of substances used with health issues. International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health, 26(2), 217–224.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barry, R. A., & Glantz, S. (2016). A public health framework for legalized retail marijuana based on the US Experience: Avoiding a new tobacco industry. PLoS Medicine, 13(9), e1002131. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002131
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Behrendt, S., Wittchen, H. U., Hofler, M., Lieb, R., & Beesdo, K. (2009). Transitions from first substance use to substance use disorders in adolescence: is early onset associated with a rapid escalation? Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 99(1–3), 68–78. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.06.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Budney, A. J., Sargent, J. D., & Lee, D. C. (2015). Vaping cannabis (marijuana): parallel concerns to e-cigs? Addiction (Abingdon, England), 110(11), 1699–1704. doi:10.1111/add.13036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• California Department of Public Health. (2016). California tobacco control program. California tobacco facts and figures. Sacramento, CA: California Department of Public Health.
   Google Scholar
• Connor Gorber, S., Schofield-Hurwitz, S., Hardt, J., Levasseur, G., & Tremblay, M. (2009). The accuracy of self-reported smoking: a systematic review of the relationship between self-reported and cotinine-assessed smoking status. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 11(1), 12–24. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntn010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giroud, C., de Cesare, M., Berthet, A., Varlet, V., Concha-Lozano, N., & Favrat, B. (2015). E-cigarettes: A review of new trends in cannabis use. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(8), 9988–10008. doi:10.3390/ijerph120809988
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall, W., & Lynskey, M. (2016). Evaluating the public health impacts of legalizing recreational cannabis use in the United States. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 111(10), 1764–1773. doi:10.1111/add.13428
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammersley, R., & Leon, V. (2006). Patterns of cannabis use and positive and negative experiences of use amongst university students. Addiction Research & Theory, 14(2), 189–205. doi:10.1080/16066350500453309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, D. C., Crosier, B. S., Borodovsky, J. T., Sargent, J. D., & Budney, A. J. (2016). Online survey characterizing vaporizer use among cannabis users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 159, 227–233. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.12.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orenstein, D. G., & Glantz, S. A. (2018). Regulating cannabis manufacturing: applying public health best practices from tobacco control. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 50(1), 19–32. doi:10.1080/02791072.2017.1422816
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patton, G. C., Coffey, C., Carlin, J. B., Sawyer, S. M., & Lynskey, M. (2005). Reverse gateways? Frequent cannabis use as a predictor of tobacco initiation and nicotine dependence. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 100(10), 1518–1525. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01220.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramo, D. E., Liu, H., & Prochaska, J. J. (2012). Tobacco and marijuana use among adolescents and young adults: A systematic review of their co-use. Clinical Psychology Review, 32(2), 105–121. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.12.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Redzic, A., Licanin, I., & Krosnjar, S. (2003). Simultaneous abuse of different psychoactive substances among adolescents. Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 3(1), 44–48.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schlienz, N. J., & Lee, D. C. (2018). Co-use of cannabis, tobacco, and alcohol during adolescence: policy and regulatory implications. International review of psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 30(3), 226–237.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smit, F., Monshouwer, K., & Verdurmen, J. (2002). Polydrug use among secondary school students: Combinations, prevalences and risk profiles. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 9(4), 355–365. doi:10.1080/09687630210155313
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Growth from Knowledge (GfK) Group. (2016). The GfK Group Project Report for the California Adult Tobacco Survey, Nuremberg, Germany 20 April 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Timberlake, D. S., Haberstick, B. C., Hopfer, C. J., Bricker, J., Sakai, J. T., Lessem, J. M., & Hewitt, J. K. (2007). Progression from marijuana use to daily smoking and nicotine dependence in a national sample of U.S. adolescents. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 88(2–3), 272–281. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.11.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, J. B., Ramo, D. E., Lisha, N. E., & Cataldo, J. K. (2016). Medical marijuana legalization and cigarette and marijuana co-use in adolescents and adults. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 166, 32–38. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.06.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar