Marital Strain, Support, and Alcohol Use: Results from a Twin Design Statistically Controlling for Genetic Confounding

References

• Howell, A. N., Leyro, T. M., Hogan, J., Buckner, J. D., & Zvolensky, M. J. (2010). Anxiety sensitivity, distress tolerance, and discomfort intolerance in relation to coping and conformity motives for alcohol use and alcohol use problems among young adult drinkers. Addictive Behaviors, 35(12), 1144–1147. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.07.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes, J. C., & Boutwell, B. B. (2013). A demonstration of the generalizability of twin-based research on antisocial behavior. Behavior Genetics, 43(2), 120–131. doi:10.1007/s10519-012-9580-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartel, S. J., Sherry, S. B., Molnar, D. S., Mushquash, A. R., Leonard, K. E., Flett, G. L., & Stewart, S. H. (2017). Do romantic partners influence each other's heavy episode drinking? Support for the partner influence hypothesis in a three-year longitudinal study. Addictive Behaviors, 69, 55–58. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.01.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berggren, F., & Nystedt, P. (2006). Changes in alcohol consumption: An analysis of self-reported use of alcohol in a Swedish national sample 1988-89 and 1996-97. Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine, 34, 304–311. doi:10.1080/14034940500342454
   Google Scholar
• Bookwala, J. (2005). The role of marital quality in physical health during the mature years. Journal of Aging and Health, 17(1), 85–104. doi:10.1177/0898264304272794
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Booth, B. M., Russell, D. W., Yates, W. R., Laughlin, P. R., Brown, K., & Reed, D. (1992). Social support and depression in men during alcoholism treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse, 4(1), 57–67. doi:10.1016/0899-3289(92)90028-V
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bouchery, E. E., Harwood, H. J., Sacks, J. J., Simon, C. J., & Brewer, R. D. (2011). Economic costs of excessive alcohol consumption in the U.S., 2006. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41(5), 516–524. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.06.045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boutwell, B. B., Beaver, K. M., & Barnes, J. C. (2012). More alike than different: Assortative mating and antisocial propensity in adulthood. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 39(9), 1240–1254. doi:10.1177/0093854812445715
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brennan, P. L., Moos, R. H., & Mertens, J. R. (1994). Personal and environmental risk factors as predictors of alcohol use, depression, and treatment-seeking: A longitudinal analysis of late-life problem drinkers. Journal of Substance Abuse, 6(2), 191–208. doi:10.1016/S0899-3289(94)90217-8
   Google Scholar
• Brim, O. G., Baltes, P. B., Bumpass, L. L., Cleary, P. D., Featherman, D. L., Hazzard, W. R., … Shweder, R. A. (1995-1996). National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS) ICPSR02760-v8. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• Cleveland, H. H., & Almeida, D. M. (2013). A behavioural genetic investigation of weekend drinking among an adult sample. Substance Use & Misuse, 48(5), 359–370. doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.763280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper, M. L., Russell, M., Skinner, J. B., Frone, M. R., & Mudar, P. (1992). Stress and alcohol use: Moderating effects of gender, coping, and alcohol expectancies. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 101(1), 139–152. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.101.1.139
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeFries, J. C., & Fulker, D. W. (1985). Multiple regression analysis of twin data. Behavior Genetics, 15(5), 467–473.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dinescu, D., Turkheimer, E., Beam, C. R., Horn, E. E., Duncan, G., & Emery, R. E. (2016). Is marriage a buzzkill? A twin study of marital status and alcohol consumption. Journal of Family Psychology, 30(6), 698–707.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duncan, G. J., Wilkerson, B., & England, P. (2006). Cleaning up their act: The effects of marriage and cohabitation on licit and illicit drug use. Demography, 43(4), 691–710. doi:10.1353/dem.2006.0032
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer, J. L., Fitzpatrick, J., Cleveland, B., Lee, J. M., McKnight, A., & Miller, B. (2005). Binge drinking in the context of romantic relationships. Addictive Behaviors, 30(8), 1496–1516. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.03.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleming, C. B., White, H. R., & Catalano, R. F. (2010). Romantic relationships and substance use in early adulthood: An examination of the influences of relationship type, partner substance use, and relationship quality. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(2), 153–167. doi:10.1177/0022146510368930
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fowler, J. H., Settle, J. E., & Christakis, N. A. (2011). Correlated genotypes in friendship networks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(5), 1993–1997. doi:10.1073/pnas.1011687108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant, B. F., Goldstein, R. B., Saha, T. D., Chou, S. P., Jung, J., Zhang, H., Pickering, R.P., … Hasin, D. S. (2015). Epidemiology of DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder: Results From the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III. JAMA Psychiatry, 72(8), 757–66. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0584
   Google Scholar
• Greene, R. L. (1986). Sources of recency effects in free recall. Psychological Bulletin, 99(2), 221–228. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.2.221
   Google Scholar
• Guo, G., & Wang, J. (2002). The mixed or multilevel model for behavior genetic analysis. Behavior Genetics, 32(1), 37–49. doi:10.1023/A:1014455812027
   Google Scholar
• Hagman, B. T., & Cohn, A. M. (2011). Toward DSM-V: Mapping the alcohol use disorder continuum in college students. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 118(2-3), 202–208. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.03.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halford, W. K., & Osgarby, S. M. (1993). Alcohol abuse in clients presenting with marital problems. Journal of Family Psychology, 6(3), 245–254. doi:10.1037/0893-3200.6.3.245
   Google Scholar
• Hanna, E. Z., Faden, V. B., & Harford, T. C. (1993). Marriage: Does it protect young women from alcoholism? Journal of Substance Abuse, 5(1), 1–14. doi:10.1016/0899-3289(93)90119-V
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harford, T. C., Hanna, E. Z., & Faden, V. B. (1994). The long- and short-term effects of marriage on drinking. Journal of Substance Abuse, 6(2), 209–217.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holmes, A. J., & Anderson, K. (2017). Convergence in national alcohol consumption patterns: New global indicators. Journal of Wine Economics, 12(2), 117–148. doi:10.1017/jwe.2017.15
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horwitz, A. V., & White, H. R. (1991). Becoming married, depression, and alcohol problems among young adults. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 32(3), 221–237. doi:10.2307/2136805
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horwitz, A. V., White, H. R., & Howell-White, S. (1996). Becoming married and mental health: A longitudinal study of a cohort of young adults. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58(4), 895–907. doi:10.2307/353978
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James, G., Witten, D., Hastie, T., & Tibshirani, R. (2013). An introduction to statistical learning: with applications in R. New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Jennison, K. M. (1992). The impact of stressful life events and social supports on drinking among older adults: A general population survey. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 35(2), 99–123. doi:10.2190/F6G4-XLV3-5KW6-VMBA
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jerskey, B. A., Panizzon, M. S., Jacobson, K. C., Neale, M. C., Grant, M. D., Schultz, M., … Lyons, M. J. (2010). Marriage and divorce: A genetic perspective. Personality and Individual Differences, 49(5), 473–478. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2010.05.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, S. M., Hunsley, J., Greenberg, L., & Schindler, D. (2006). Emotionally focused couples therapy: Status and challenges. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 6, 67–79. doi:10.1093/clipsy.6.1.67
   Google Scholar
• Kendler, K. S., Lonn, S. L., Salvatore, J., Sundquist, J., & Sundquist, K. (2016). Effect of marriage on risk for onset of alcohol use disorder: A longitudinal and co-relative analysis in a Swedish National Sample. American Journal of Psychiatry, 173(9), 911–918. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15111373
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kendler, K. S., Lonn, S. L., Salvatore, J., Sundquist, J., & Sundquist, K. (2017). Divorce and the onset of alcohol use disorder: A Swedish Population-based longitudinal cohort co-relative study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 174(5), 451–458. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16050589
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessler, R. C., Gilman, S. E., Thornton, L. M., & Kendler, K. S. (2004). Health, well-being, and social responsibility in the MIDUS twin and sibling subsamples. In: O. G. Brim, C. D. Ryff, and C. Kessler (Eds.), The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur foundation series on mental health and development. Studies on successful midlife development. How healthy are we? A national study of well-being at midlife. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kretsch, N., & Harden, K. P. (2014). Marriage, divorce, and alcohol use in young adulthood: A longitudinal sibling-comparison study. Emerging Adulthood, 2(2), 138–149. doi:10.1177/2167696813513260
   Google Scholar
• Krueger, R. F., Nichol, P. E., Hicks, B. M., Markon, K. E., Patrick, C. J., Lacono, W. G., & McGue, M. (2004). Using latent trait modelling to conceptualize an alcohol problems continuum. Psychological Assessment, 16(2), 107–119. doi:10.1037/1040-3590.16.2.107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lennon, M. C. (1987). Sex differences in distress: The impact of gender and work roles. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 28(3), 290–305. doi:10.2307/2136847
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leonard, K. E., & Roberts, L. J. (1998). Marital aggression, quality, and stability in the first year of marriage: Findings from the Buffalo Newlywed Study. In: T.N. Bradbury (Ed.), The Developmental Course of Marital Dysfunction. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 44–73.
   Google Scholar
• Leonard, K. E., & Rothbard, J. C. (1999). Alcohol and the marriage effect. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. Supplement, 13, 139–146.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Levinger, G. (1966). Sources of marital dissatisfaction among applicants for divorce. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 36(5), 803–807. doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.1966.tb02407.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, Q., Wilsnack, R., Wilsnack, S., & Kristjanson, A. (2010). Cohabitation, gender, and alcohol consumption in 19 countries: A multilevel analysis. Substance Use & Misuse, 45, 2481–2502. doi:10.3109/10826081003692106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matusiewicz, A. K., Ilgen, M. A., & Bohnert, K. M. (2016). Changes in alcohol use following the transition to motherhood: Findings from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 168, 204–210. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.635
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGue, M., & Lykken, D. T. (1996). Genetic influence on risk of divorce. Psychological Science, 6, 368–373. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1992.tb00049.x
   Google Scholar
• Moos, R. H., Fenn, C. B., Billings, A. G., & Moos, B. S. (1988). Assessing life stressors and social resources: Applications to alcoholic patients. Journal of Substance Abuse, 1(2), 135–152. doi:10.1016/S0899-3289(88)80017-8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nichols, R. C., & Bilbro, W. C. Jr., (1966). The diagnosis of twin zygosity. Acta Genetica et Statistica Medica, 16(3), 265–275.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Osgood, D. W., McMorris, B. J., & Potenza, M. T. (2002). Analyzing multiple-item measures of crime and deviance i: Item response theory scaling. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 18(3), 267–296.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osler, M., McGue, M., Lund, R., & Christensen, K. (2008). Marital status and twins’ health and behavior: An analysis of middle-aged Danish twins. Psychosomatic Medicine, 70(4), 482–487. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31816f857b
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park, C. L., Armeli, S., & Tennen, H. (2004). The daily stress and coping process and alcohol use among college students. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 65(1), 126–135. doi:10.15288/jsa.2004.65.126
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parra, G. R., Krull, J. L., Sher, K. J., & Jackson, K. M. (2007). Frequency of heavy drinking and perceived peer alcohol involvement: Comparison of influence and selection mechanisms from a developmental perspective. Addictive Behaviors, 32(10), 2211–2225. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.02.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pawitan, Y., Reilly, M., Nilsson, E., Cnattingius, S., & Lichtenstein, P. (2004). Estimation of genetic and environmental factors for binary traits using family data. Statistics in Medicine, 23(3), 449–465. doi:10.1002/sim.1603
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearlin, L. I., & Johnson, J. C. (1977). Marital status, life strains, and depression. American Sociological Review, 42(5), 704–715. doi:10.2307/2094860
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pierce, R. S., Frone, M. R., Russell, M., Cooper, M. L., & Mudar, P. (2000). A longitudinal model of social contact, social support, depression, and alcohol use. Health Psychology, 19, 28–38. doi:10.1037//0278-6133.19.1.28
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polderman, T. J. C., Benyamin, B., de Leeuw, C. A., Sullivan, P. F., van Bochoven, A., Visscher, P. M., & Posthuma, D. (2015). Meta-analysis of the heritability of human traits based on fifty years of twin studies. Nature Genetics, 47(7), 702–709. doi:10.1038/ng.3285
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prescott, C. A., & Kendler, K. S. (2001). Associations between marital status and alcohol consumption in a longitudinal study of female twins. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 62(5), 589–604. doi:10.15288/jsa.2001.62.589
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Priest, J. B., Roberson, P. N. E., & Woods, S. B. (2019). In our lives and under our skin: An investigation of specific psychobiological mediators linking family relationships and health using the biobehavioral family model. Family Process, 58(1), 79–99. doi:10.1111/famp.12357
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabe-Hesketh, S., Skrondal, A., & Gjessing, H. K. (2008). Biometrical modeling of twin and family data using standard mixed model software. Biometrics, 64(1), 280–288. doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2007.00803.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reed, T., Plassman, B. L., Tanner, C. M., Dick, D. M., Rinehart, S. A., & Nichols, W. C. (2005). Verification of self-report of zygosity determined via DNA testing in a subset of the NAS-NRC twin registry 40 years later. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 8(4), 362–367. doi:10.1375/twin.8.4.362
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rehm, J., Marmet, S., Anderson, P., Gual, A., Kraus, L., Nutt, D. J., … Gmel, G. (2013). Defining substance use disorders: Do we really need more than heavy use? Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 48(6), 633–640. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agt127
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rietveld, M. J., van Der Valk, J. C., Bongers, I. L., Stroet, T. M., Slagboom, P. E., & Boomsma, D. I. (2000). Zygosity diagnosis in young twins by parental report. Twin Research, 3(3), 134–141.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roberts, L. J., & Leonard, K. E. (1998). An empirical typology of drinking partnerships and their relationship to marital functioning and drinking consequences. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(2), 515–526. doi:10.2307/353866
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodgers, J. L., & Kohler, H. (2005). Reformulating and simplifying the DF analysis model. Behavior Genetics, 35(2), 211–217. doi:10.1007/s10519-004-1020-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryff, C., Almeida, D. M., Ayanian, J. S., Carr, D. S., Cleary, P. D., Coe, C., … Williams, D. (2004-06). National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS II) ICPSR04652-v6. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• Saha, T. D., Chou, S. P., & Grant, B. F. (2006). Toward an alcohol use disorder continuum using item response theory: Results from the national epidemiological survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Psychological Medicine, 36(07), 931–941. doi:10.1017/S003329170600746X
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salvatore, J. E., Lonn, S. L., Sundquist, J., Lichtenstein, P., Sundquist, K., & Kendler, K. S. (2017). Alcohol use disorder and divorce: Evidence for a genetic correlation in a population-based Swedish sample. Addiction, 112(4), 586–593. doi:10.1111/add.13719
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SAMHSA. (2015). Results from the 2015 National Survey on drug use and health: Detailed tables. Retrieved from https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015/NSDUH-DetTabs-2015.htm#tab2-46b.
   Google Scholar
• Schutte, K. K., Brennan, P. L., & Moos, R. H. (1994). Remission of late-life drinking problems: A 4-year follow-up. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 18(4), 835–844. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00048.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma, N., Sharma, S., Ghai, S., Basu, D., Kumari, D., Singh, D., & Kaur, G. (2016). Living with an alcoholic partner: Problems faced and coping strategies used by wives of alcoholic clients. Industrial Psychiatry Journal, 25(1), 65–71. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.196053
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sherbourne, C. D., Hays, R. D., & Wells, K. B. (1995). Personal and psychosocial risk factors for physical and mental health outcomes and course of depression among depressed patients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63(3), 345–355. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.63.3.345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sieving, R. E., Perry, C. L., & Williams, C. L. (2000). Do friendships change behaviors, or do behaviors change friendships? Examining paths of influence in young adolescents' alcohol use. The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 26(1), 27–35. doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(99)00056-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simons, R. L., Lin, K., & Gordon, L. C. (1998). Socialization in the family of origin and male dating violence: A prospective study. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(2), 467–478. doi:10.2307/353862
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steptoe, A., Wardle, J., Pollard, T. M., Canaan, L., & Davies, G. J. (1996). Stress, social support and health-related behaviour: A study of smoking, alcohol consumption and physical exercise. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 41(2), 171–180. doi:10.1016/0022-3999(96)00095-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tawa, E. A., Hall, S. D., & Lohoff, F. W. (2016). Overview of the genetics of alcohol use disorder. Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 51(5), 507–514. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agw046
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verhulst, B., Neale, M. C., & Kendler, K. S. (2015). The heritability of alcohol use disorders: A meta-analysis of twin and adoption studies. Psychological Medicine, 45(5), 1061–1072. doi:10.1017/S0033291714002165
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wiersma, J. D., Fischer, J. L., Cleveland, H. H., Reifman, A., & Harris, K. S. (2010). Selection and socialization of drinking among young adult dating, cohabiting and married partners. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 28(2), 182–200.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willoughby, B. J., & Dworkin, J. (2009). The Relationships between emerging adults' expressed desire to marry and frequency of participation in risk-taking behaviors. Youth & Society, 40, 426–450.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilsnack, S. C., & Wilsnack, R. W. (1990). Marital drinking and the quality of marital relationships: Patterns from a U.S. longitudinal survey. Paper Presented at the 35th International Institute on the Prevention and Treatment of Alcoholism, International Council on Alcohol and Addictions, Berlin, Germany.
   Google Scholar