819
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

The Gendered Nature of Serious Birdwatching

, &

References

  • Backland, E. A., & Kuentzel, W. F. (2013). Beyond progression in specialization research: Leisure capital and participation change. Leisure Sciences, 35, 293–299.
  • Barbieri, C., & Sotomayor, S. (2013). Surf travel behavior and destination preferences: An application of the Serious Leisure Inventory and Measure. Tourism Management, 35, 111–121.
  • Beardmore, B., Haider, W., Hunt, L. M., & Arlinghaus, R. (2013). Evaluating the ability of specialization indicators to explain fishing preferences. Leisure Sciences, 35, 273–292.
  • Bialeschki, M. D. (2005). Fear of violence: Contested constraints by women in outdoor recreation activities. In E. L. Jackson (Ed.), Constraints to leisure (pp. 113–114). State College, PA: Venture.
  • Bialeschki, M. D., & Henderson, K. (2000). Gender issues and recreation management. In M. T. Allison & I. E. Schneider (Eds.), Diversity and the recreation profession (pp. 73–97). State College, PA: Venture.
  • Bricker, K., & Kerstetter, D. L. (2000). Level of specialization and place attachment: An exploratory story of whitewater recreationists. Leisure Sciences, 22, 233–257.
  • Brown, C. A. (2007). The Carolina shaggers: Dance as serious leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 39, 623–647.
  • Bryan, H. (1977). Leisure value system and recreational specialization: The case of trout fishermen. Journal of Leisure Research, 9, 174–187.
  • Bryan, H. (1979). Conflict in the great outdoors. Birmingham, AL: Birmingham Publishing.
  • Cheng, T. M., & Tsaur, S. H. (2012). The relationship between serious leisure characteristics and recreation involvement: A case study of Taiwan’s surfing activities. Leisure Studies, 31, 53–68.
  • Cohen. J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Cole, J., & Scott, D. (1999). Segmenting participation in wildlife watching: A comparison of casual wildlife watchers and serious birders. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 4(4), 44–61.
  • Deem, R. (1986). All work and no play? The sociology of women and leisure. Milton Keynes, UK: Open University Press.
  • Dillman, D. A. (2000). Mail and Internet surveys: The tailored design method. New York, NY: Wiley.
  • Espiner, S., Gidlow, B., & Cushman, G. (2011). Outdoor recreation and gendered space: The case of men’s enthusiasm for hunting, fly-fishing and scuba diving. Annals of Leisure Research, 14, 176–193.
  • Ewert, A., Gilbertson, K., & Luo, Y. C. (2012, October). “Because it is there”: Examining motivations within the context of adventure. Paper presented at the Leisure Research Symposium, Anaheim, CA.
  • Faiola, A. (2013, December 14). In Britain, bird-watching gone wild. The Washington Post [Online]. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/in-britain-bird-watching-gone-wild/2013/12/14/87d5766a-61a3-11e3-a7b4-4a75ebc432ab_story.html?wpmk=MK0000200
  • Gentile, O. (2009). Life list: A woman’s quest for the world’s most amazing birds. New York, NY: Bloomsbury.
  • Gould, J., Moore, D., McGuire, F., & Stebbins, R. A. (2008). Development of the serious leisure inventory and measure. Journal of Leisure Research, 40, 47–68.
  • Henderson, K. A., & Allen, K. R. (1991). The ethic of care: Leisure possibilities and constraints for women. Society and Leisure, 14, 97–113.
  • Hunt, S. J. (2004). Acting the part: “Living history” as a serious leisure pursuit. Leisure Studies, 4, 387–403.
  • Jackson, E. J., & Henderson, K. A. (1995). Gender-based analysis of leisure constraints. Leisure Sciences, 17, 31–51.
  • James, K. (2000). “You can feel them looking at you”: The experience of adolescent girls at swimming pools. Journal of Leisure Research, 32, 262–280.
  • Kaufman, K. (1997). Kingbird Highway: The story of a natural obsession that got a little out of hand. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
  • Kellert, S. R. (1995). The value of life: Biological diversity and human society. Washington, DC: Island Press.
  • Kuentzel, W., & Heberlein, T. A. (2008). Life course change and competing leisure interests as obstacles to boating specialization. Leisure Sciences, 30, 143–157.
  • Kuentzel, W. F., & McDonald, C. D. (1992). Differential effects of past experience, commitment, and lifestyle dimensions on river use specialization, Journal of Leisure Research, 24, 269–287.
  • Kurten, J. H. (2009). Who are climbing the walls? An exploration of the social world of indoor rock climbing. Unpublished Master’s thesis, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX.
  • Lamont, M., & Kennelly, M. (2012). A qualitative exploration of participant motives among committed amateur triathletes. Leisure Sciences, 34, 236–255.
  • Lee, S., Graefe, A. R., & Li, C. (2007). The effects of specialization and gender on motivations and preferences for site attributes in paddling. Leisure Sciences, 29, 355–373.
  • Lee, S., & Scott, D. (2013). Empirical linkages between serious leisure and recreational specialization. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 18, 450–462.
  • McFarlane, B. L. (1994). Specialization and motivations of birdwatchers. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 22, 361–370.
  • McFarlane, B. L. (1996). Socialization influences of specialization among birdwatchers. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 1(1), 35–50.
  • McFarlane, B. L., & Boxall, P. C. (1996). Participation in wildlife conservation by birdwatchers. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 1(3), 1–14.
  • Miller, K. K., & McGee, T. K. (2000). Sex differences in values and knowledge of wildlife in Victoria, Australia. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 5(2), 54–68.
  • Moore, R. L., Scott, D., & Moore, A. (2008). Gender-based differences in birdwatchers’ participation and commitment. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 13, 89–101.
  • Needham, M. D., & Vaske, J. V. (2013). Activity substitutability and degree of specialization among deer and elk hunters in multiple states. Leisure Sciences, 35, 235–255.
  • Oh, C., Sorice, M. G., & Ditton, R. B. (2011). Exploring progression along the recreation specialization continuum using a latent growth approach. Leisure Sciences, 33, 15–31.
  • Oh, C., Sutton, S. G., & Sorice, M. G. (2013). Assessing the role of recreation specialization in fishing site substitutions. Leisure Sciences, 35, 256–272.
  • Salz, R. J., & Loomis, D. K. (2005). Recreation specialization and anglers’ attitudes towards restricted fishing areas. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 10, 187–199.
  • Schroeder, S. A., Fulton, D. C., Lawrence, J. S., & Cordts, S. D. (2013). Identity and specialization as a waterfowl hunter. Leisure Sciences, 35, 218–234.
  • Scott, D. (2012). Serious leisure and recreation specialization: An uneasy marriage. Leisure Sciences, 34, 366–371.
  • Scott, D., Baker, S. M., & Kim, C. (1999). Motivations and commitments among participants in the Great Texas Birding Classic. Human Dimension of Wildlife, 4(1), 50–67.
  • Scott, D., Cavin, D. & Lee, J. H. (2005, October). Serious involvement in birdwatching: An exploration of gender differences. Paper presented at the Leisure Research Symposium, San Antonio, TX.
  • Scott, D., Ditton, R. B., Stoll, J. R., & Eubanks, T. L. (2005). Measuring specialization among birdwatchers: Utility of a self-classification measure. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 10, 53–74.
  • Scott, D., & Godbey, G. C. (1992). An analysis of adult play groups: Social versus serious participation in contract bridge. Leisure Sciences, 14, 47–67.
  • Scott, D., & Lee, J. H. (2010). Progression, stability, or decline? Sociological mechanisms underlying change in specialization among birdwatchers. Leisure Sciences, 32, 180–194.
  • Scott, D., & Shafer, C. S. (2001). Recreational specialization: A critical look at the construct. Journal of Leisure Research, 33, 319–343.
  • Shaw, S. M., & Henderson, K. (2005). Gender analysis and leisure constraints: An uneasy alliance. In E. L. Jackson (Ed.), Constraints to leisure (pp. 23–34). State College, PA: Venture.
  • Shen, X. S., & Yarnal, C. (2010). Blowing open the serious leisure-casual leisure dichotomy: What’s in there? Leisure Sciences, 32, 162–179.
  • Stalp, M. (2006). Negotiating time and space for serious leisure: Quilting in the modern U.S. Journal of Leisure Research, 38, 104–132.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (1982). Serious leisure: A conceptual statement. Pacific Sociological Review, 25, 251–272.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (1992a). Amateurs, professionals and serious leisure. Montreal, Canada: McGill-Queen’s University Press.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (1992b). Hobbies as marginal leisure: The case of barbershop singers. Society and Leisure, 15, 375–386.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (1997). Casual leisure: A conceptual statement. Leisure Studies, 16, 17–25.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (2005a). Challenging mountain nature: Risk, motive, and lifestyle in three hobbyist pursuits. Calgary, Canada: Detselig Enterprises.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (2005b). Recreational specialization, serious leisure and complex leisure activity. Leisure Studies Association Newsletter, 74, 32–35.
  • Stebbins, R. A. (2007). Serious leisure: A perspective for our time. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
  • Thornton, A., & Young-DeMarco, L. (2001). Four decades of trends in attitudes toward family issues in the United States: The 1960s through the 1990s. Journal of Marriage and Family, 63, 1009–1037.
  • Tsaur, S.-H., & Liang, Y.-W. (2008). Serious leisure and recreation specialization. Leisure Sciences, 30, 325–341.
  • U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service and U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census (2012). 2011 national survey of fishing, hunting, and wildlife-associated recreation: National overview. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • Waight, C. F., & Bath, A. J. (2014). Recreation specialization among ATV users and its relationship to environmental and management preferences on the Island of Newfoundland. Leisure Sciences, 36, 161–182.
  • Whyte, L. B., & Shaw, S. B. (1994). Women’s leisure: An exploratory study of fear of violence as a leisure constraint. Journal of Applied Recreation Research, 19, 5–21.
  • Wiley, C. G. E., Shaw, S. M., & Havitz, M. E. (2000). Men’s and women’s involvement in sports: An examination of the gendered aspects of leisure involvement. Leisure Sciences, 22, 1–18.
  • Wyatt, K. (2007, August 27). Birdwatching hobby takes flight. USA Today [Online]. Retrieved from http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/environment

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.