2,137
Views
28
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children (SIQ-C)

, , &
Pages 93-107 | Published online: 10 Apr 2009

REFERENCES

  • Bandura , A. 1997 . Self-efficacy. The exercise of control , New York : W. H. Freeman .
  • Barrett , P. 2007 . Structural equation modeling: Adjudging model fit . Personality and Individual Differences , 42 : 815 – 824 .
  • Bentler , P. M. 1990 . Comparative fit indexes in structural models . Psychological Bulletin , 107 : 238 – 246 .
  • Bollen , K. A. 1989 . Structural equations with latent variables , New York : Wiley .
  • Browne , M. W. and Cudeck , R. 1993 . “ Alternative ways of assessing model fit ” . In Testing structural equation models , Edited by: Bollen , K. A. and Long , J. S. 136 – 162 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Brustad , R. 1998 . “ Developmental considerations in sport and exercise psychology measurement ” . In Advances in sport and exercise psychology measurement , Edited by: Duda , J. L. 461 – 470 . Morgantown, WV : Fitness Information Technology Inc .
  • Callow , N. , Hardy , L. and Hall , C. 2001 . The effect of a motivational general-mastery imagery intervention on the sport confidence of high-level badminton players . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 72 : 389 – 400 .
  • Cornelius , A. 2002 . “ Interventions techniques in sport psychology ” . In Psychological foundations of sport , Edited by: Silva , J. M. and Stevens , D. E. 177 – 196 . Boston, MA : Allyn and Bacon .
  • Cumming , J. and Hall , C. 2002 . Athletes' use of imagery in the off-season . The Sport Psychologist , 16 : 160 – 172 .
  • Devellis , R. F. 1991 . Scale development: Theory and applications , Newbury Park : Sage Publications .
  • Fishburne , G. J. 2005 . Developmentally appropriate physical education for children and youth , Edmonton, AB : Ripon Publishing .
  • Gould , D. , Weiss , M. and Weinberg , R. 1981 . Psychological characteristics of successful and non-successful big ten wrestlers . Journal of Sport Psychology , 3 : 69 – 81 .
  • Gregg , M. and Hall , C. 2006 . The relationship of skill level and age to the use of imagery by golfers . Journal of Applied Sport Psychology , 18 : 363 – 375 .
  • Hair , J. F. , Anderson , R. E. , Tatham , R. L. and Black , W. C. 1998 . Multivariate data analysis , Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice Hall .
  • Hall , C. , Mack , D. , Paivio , A. and Hausenblas , H. 1998 . Imagery use by athletes: Development of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire . International Journal of Sport Psychology , 29 : 73 – 89 .
  • Hall , C. R. 2001 . “ Imagery in sport and exercise ” . In Handbook of sport psychology , 2nd , Edited by: Singer , R. N. , Hausenblas , H. A. and Janelle , C. M. 529 – 549 . New York : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Hall , C. R. , Stevens , D. E. and Paivio , A. 2005 . The Sport Imagery Questionnaire: Test manual , Morgantown, WV : Fitness Information Technology .
  • Hayduk , L. and Glaser , D. N. 2000 . Jiving the four-step, waltzing around factor analysis, and other serious fun . Structural Equation Modeling , 7 : 1 – 35 .
  • Hu , L. and Bentler , P. M. 1999 . Cut off criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives . Structural Equation Modeling , 6 : 1 – 55 .
  • Kelloway , E. K. 1998 . Using LISREL for structural equation modeling—A researcher's guide , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • Markland , D. 2007 . The golden rule is that there are no golden rules: A commentary on Paul Barrett's recommendations for reporting model fit in structural equation modeling . Personality and Individual Differences , 42 : 851 – 858 .
  • Marsh , H. W. 2007 . “ Application of confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling in sport and exercise psychology ” . In Handbook of sport psychology , 3rd , Edited by: Tenenbaum , G. and Eklund , R. C. 774 – 798 . Hoboken, NJ : John Wylie and Sons .
  • Marsh , H. W. and Hocevar , D. 1985 . Application of confirmatory factor analysis to the study of self-concept: First- and higher-order factor models and their invariance across groups . Psychological Bulletin , 97 : 562 – 582 .
  • Martens , R. , Vealey , R. S. and Burton , D . 1990 . Competitive anxiety in sport , Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • Martin , K. A. , Moritz , S. E. and Hall , C. R. 1999 . Imagery use in sport: A literature review and applied model . The Sport Psychologist , 13 : 245 – 268 .
  • Maurer , T. J. and Price , H. R. 1998 . A comparison of Likert scale and traditional measures of self-efficacy . Journal of Applied Psychology , 83 : 324 – 329 .
  • Mills , K. D. , Munroe , K. J. and Hall , C. R. 2000 . The relationship between imagery and self-efficacy in competitive athletes . Imagination, Cognition, and Personality , 20 ( 1 ) : 33 – 39 .
  • Moritz , S. E. , Hall , C. R. , Martin , K. A. and Vadocz , E. 1996 . What are confident athletes imaging?: An examination of image content . The Sport Psychologist , 10 : 171 – 179 .
  • Morris , T. , Spittle , M. and Watt , A. P. 2005 . Imagery in sport , Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • Morton-Williams , J. and Sykes , W. 1984 . The use of interaction coding and follow-up interviews to investigate comprehension of survey questions . Journal of Market Research Society , 26 ( 2 ) : 109 – 127 .
  • Munroe , K. , Hall , C. , Simms , S. and Weinberg , R. 1998 . The influence of type of sport and time of season on athletes' use of imagery . The Sport Psychologist , 12 : 440 – 449 .
  • Munroe-Chandler , K. J. and Hall , C. R. 2004 . Enhancing the collective efficacy of a soccer team through motivational general-mastery imagery . Imagination, Cognition and Personality , 24 : 51 – 67 .
  • Munroe-Chandler , K. J. and Hall , C. R. 2007 . “ Psychological interventions in sport ” . In Introduction to sport psychology: A Canadian perspective , Edited by: Crocker , P. 184 – 213 . Toronto, ON : Pearson .
  • Munroe-Chandler , K. J. , Hall , C. R. , Fishburne , G. J. and Shannon , V. 2005 . Using cognitive general imagery to improve soccer strategies . European Journal of Sport Science , 5 : 41 – 49 .
  • Munroe-Chandler , K. J. , Hall , C. R. , Fishburne , G. J. and Strachan , L. 2007 . Where, when and why young athletes use imagery: An examination of developmental differences . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 78 : 103 – 116 .
  • Nunnally , J. C. 1978 . Psychometric theory , New York : McGraw-Hill .
  • Paivio , A. 1985 . Cognitive and motivational functions of imagery in human performance . Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences , 10 : 22S – 28S .
  • Pajares , F. , Hartley , J. and Valiante , G. 2001 . Response format in writing self-efficacy assessments. Greater discrimination increases prediction . Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development , 33 : 214 – 221 .
  • Piaget , J. 1971 . Science of education and the psychology of the child , New York : Viking .
  • Short , S. E. , Monsma , E. A. and Short , M. W. 2004 . Is what you see really what you get? Athletes' perceptions of imagery's functions . The Sport Psychologist , 18 : 341 – 349 .
  • Short , S. E. and Short , M. W. 2005 . Differences between high and low confident football players on imagery functions: A consideration of athletes? . Journal of Applied Sport Psychology , 17 : 197 – 208 .
  • Stadulis , R. E. , MacCracken , M. J. , Eidson , T. A. and Severance , C. 2002 . A children's form of the competitive state anxiety inventory: The CSAI-2C . Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science , 6 ( 3 ) : 147 – 165 .
  • Thomas , J. R. , Nelson , J. K. and Silverman , S. J. 2005 . Research methods in physical activity , 5th , Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
  • Trochim, W. (2006). Convergent and discriminant validity www.socialresearchmentods.net/kb/convdisc.php (Accessed: 11 October 2007 ).
  • West , S. G. , Finch , J. F. and Curran , P. J. 1995 . “ Structural equation models with nonnormal variables: Problems and remedies ” . In Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications , Edited by: Hoyle , R. H. 56 – 75 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
  • Whaley , D. E. 2007 . “ A life span developmental approach to studying sport and exercise behavior ” . In Handbook of sport psychology , 3rd , Edited by: Tenenbaum , G. and Eklund , R. C. 645 – 661 . Hoboken, NJ : John Wylie and Sons .
  • White , A. and Hardy , L. 1998 . An in-depth analysis of the uses of imagery by high-level slalom canoeists and artistic gymnasts . The Sport Psychologist , 12 : 387 – 403 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.