53
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

PARTICLE SIZE, SOLVENT, OXYGEN, TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE EFFECTS ON THE CONTENTS OF INSOLUBLE FRACTIONS FROM SOLID VACUUM RESIDUA

, , , , , , , & show all
Pages 671-699 | Received 09 Sep 1999, Accepted 29 Oct 1999, Published online: 07 May 2007

REFERENCES

  • Advances in the Chemistry of AsphaltenesRelated Substances Structure, Reactivity and Flocculation . 1997 . Symposium held within the 5A Chemical Congress of North America . Nov-11–15 , Cancun , MX .
  • Altgelt , K. H. , and Boduszynski , M. M. , 1994 . Composition and Analysis of Heavy Petroleum Fractions . Marcel Dekker , N. Y. ; Basel; Hong Kong .
  • Ali , L. , and Al-Ghannman , K. A. 1981 . Fuel , 60 1043 .
  • Andersen , S. I. 1994a . F. Sci. & Technol. Intl. , 12 ( 1 ) 51 .
  • Andersen , S. I. , 1994b . F. Sci. & Technol. Intl. , 12 ( 11&12 ) 1551 .
  • Andersen , S. I. , and Birdi , S. K. , 1990 . F. Sci. & Technol. Intl. ; 8 ( 6 ) 593 .
  • Andersen , S. I. , and Stenby , E. H. , 1996 . F. Sci. & Technol. Int'l. , 14 ( 1&2 ) 261 .
  • Andersen , S. I. , Keul , A. , and Stenby , E. , 1997 . Pet. Sci. & Technol. , 15 ( 7&8 ) 611 .
  • ASTM-D 3279 . 1990 . Standard Test Method for Heptane Insolubles .
  • Bermejo , J. , Granda , M. , Menendez , R. , Garcia , R. ,Tascon. J. M. D., 1997 . Fuel , 76 ( 2 ) 179 .
  • Boduszynski , M. M. , 1979 . Prep. Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Pet. Chem. , 24 ( 4 ) 935 .
  • Borman , S. A. , 1988 . Anal. Chem. , 60 ( 11 ) 715A .
  • Carbognani , L. , and Espidel , Y. , 1993 . Investigation report INT-02768,93 . Intevep , S. A.
  • Carbognani , L. , and Espidel , J. , 1995 . Visión Tecnológica , 3 ( 1 ) 35 .
  • Carbognani , L. , Espidel , Y. , and Garcfa , X. , 1995 . Analytical and Statistical Study on Cerro Negro Distillation Cuts . Final Report, 4th Unitar Round Robin on Hevy Crudes and Bitumen . UNITAR/UNDP Centre for Heavy Crude and Tar Sands , Edmonton , Alberta , Canada .
  • Carbognani , L. , Duarte , D. , Rosales , J. , and Villalobos , J. , 1998 . Pet. Sci. and Technol. , 16 ( 9&10 ) 1085 .
  • Carbognani , L. , Orea , M. and Fonseca , M. , 1999 . En & Fuels , 13 ( 2 ) 351 .
  • Deo , M. D. , and Hanson , F. V. , 1993 . Proceeds. SPE Int. Symp.Oilfield Chem. , March- 2–5 , LA-USA . ( Paper SPE 25193 ).
  • Herrington , P. R. , 1998 . Pet. Sci. & Technol. , 16 ( 9&10 ) 1061 .
  • Henry , D. , Wallace , D. and Fuhr , B. , 1991 . Final Results on Round Robin N° 2 on Laboratory Standards for the Characterization of Heavy Crude and Tar Sands . UNITAR/UNDP Center for Heavy Crude and Tar Sands . New York .
  • Ignasiak , T. , Kotlyar , L. , Samman , N. , Montgomery , D. S. , Strausz , O. P. , 1983 . Fuel , 63 ( 3 ) 363 .
  • IP143/90 . 1993 . Determination of Asphaltenes ( Heptane insolubles ). Institute of Petroleum ( London ). British-Standards .
  • Izquierdo , A. , 1989 . Unpublished data , Intevep , S.A.
  • Leon , V. , 1987 . Fuel , 66 ( 3 ) 1445 .
  • Loeber , L. , Muller , G. , Morel , J. , and Sutton , O. , 1998 . Fuel , 77 ( 13 ) 1443 .
  • Martin , Y. , Garcia , R. , Sole , R. A. , and Moinelo , S. R. , 1998 . Chromatographia , 47 ( 7/8 ) 373 .
  • Marzin , R. , Pereira , P. , Zacarias , L. , Rivas , L. , McGrath , M. , and Thompson , G. J. , Proceeds. 7th Unitar Int. Conf. Heavy Crude and Tar Sands . Meyer, R. F. and Olsen, D. K. (Eds.). Paper N° 1998-086 . Vol. 1 825
  • McGennis , R. B. , Shuler , S. , and Bahia , H. , 1994 . Background of Superpave Asphalt Binder Test Methods . Report FHWA-SA-94–069 , Washington D.C.
  • Meng Liu , M. , Lin , M. , Chaffin , J. M. , Davison , R. R. , Glover , C. J. , and Bullin , J. A. 1997 . Pet. Sci. and Technol. , 15 ( 1&2 ) 471 .
  • Mitchell , D. L. , and Speight , J. G. , 1973 . Fuel , 52 149 .
  • Petersen , J. C. , 1998 . Pet. Sci. & Technol. , 16 ( 9&10 ) 1023 .
  • Reynolds , J. G. F. Sci. & Technol. Intl. , 5 ( 5 ) 593 .
  • Ritcher , B. E. , Ezzell , J. L. , Felix , D. , Roberts , K.A. , and Later , D. W. , 1995 . Am. Lab. , 4 24 .
  • Rivas , H. , Silva , F. , Gutierrez , X. , and Nunez , G. , 1998 . Proceeds. 7th Unitar Int. Conf. Heavy Crude and Tar Sands . Meyer, R. F. and Olsen, D. K. (Eds.). Paper N° 1998-058 . Vol. 1 585 .
  • Speight , J. G. , 1984 . Upgrading Heavy Oils and Residua The Nature of the Problem . In “ Catalysis on the Energy Scene ”. Kaliaguine, S. and Mahay, A (Eds) . Elsevier . Amsterdam , pp 515 – 527 .
  • Speight , J. G. , Long , R. B. , and Trowbridge , T. D. , 1984 . Fuel , 63 616 .
  • Speight , J. G. , 1991 . The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum ( 2nd Ed. ). Marcel Dekker , N. Y. ; Basel; Hong Kong .
  • Sheu , E. Y. , and Mullins , O. C. , 1995 . Asphaltenes. Fundamentals and Applications . Plenum Press . N. Y. ; London .
  • Syncrude Analytical Method 5.1 . Analysis for Asphaltenes in Bitumens . Syncrude – Canada .
  • Tsuji , H. , Yamazoe , S. , Ohno , Y. , and Fukui , Y. , 1987 . Determination of Asphaltene in Residual Oil by Dual Wavelenght Spectrometry . Report on APD-200A Equipment . Cosmo Ventures Inc. Tokyo , Japan .
  • Yen , T. F. , and Chilingarian , G. V. , 1994 . Asphaltenes and Asphalts, 1 ( Developments in Petroleum Science 40A ). Elsevier . Amsterdam ; Lausanne; N. Y.; Oxford; Shannon, Tokyo .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.