Pressure Loss at the Bit While Drilling with Foam

REFERENCES

• Ashford , F. E. 1974 . An evaluation of critical multiphase flow performance through wellhead chokes . J. Petrol. Technol. , 26 : 843 – 850 .
   Google Scholar
• Ashford , F. E. and Fierce , P. E. 1975 . Determining multiphase pressure drop and flow capabilities in down-hole safety valves . J. Petrol. Technol. , 27 : 1145 – 1152 .
   Google Scholar
• Fortunati , F. . Two-phase flow through wellhead chokes . SPE European Spring Meeting . May 16–18 , Amsterdam, Netherlands. Paper no. 3742
   Google Scholar
• Gould , T. L. 1974 . Discussion of an evaluation of critical multiphase flow performance through wellhead chokes . J. Petrol. Technol. , 26 : 849 – 850 .
   Google Scholar
• Gas Research Institute (GRI) . 1997 . Underbalanced Drilling Manual, 2.27–2.130, Gas Research Institute, Reference No: GRI-97/0236
   Google Scholar
• Gucuyener , I. H. . Design of Aerated Mud for Low Pressure Drilling . SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition . April 15–17 , Jakarta, Indonesia. Paper no. 80491
   Google Scholar
• Guo , B. , Harelend , G. and Rajtar , J. . Computer Simulation Predicts Unfavorable Mud Rate and Optimum Air Injection Rate for Aerated Mud Drilling . SPE Regional Conference . November 2–4 , Pittsburgh, PA. Paper no. 26892
   Google Scholar
• Herzhaft , B. , Toure , A. , Bruni , F. and Saintpere , S. . Aqueous Foams for Underbalanced Drilling: The Question of Solids . SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition . October 1–4 , Dallas, TX. Paper no. 62898
   Google Scholar
• Liu , G. and Medley , G. H. 1996 . Foam Computer Model Helps in Analysis of Underbalanced Drilling . Oil and Gas J. , 94 : 114 – 119 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lord , D. L. . Analysis of Dynamic and Static Foam Behavior . SPE Symposium on Low Permeability Gas Reservoirs . May 20–22 , Denver, CO. Paper no. 7927
   Google Scholar
• Lynos , W. C. , Guo , B. and Seidel , F. A. 1999 . Air and Gas Drilling Manual , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Okpobiri , G. A. and Ikoku , C. U. 1983 . Experimental Determination of Friction Factors for Mist and Foam Drilling and Well Cleanout Operations . J. Ener. Resour. , 105 : 542 – 553 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins , T. K. 1993 . Critical and Subcritical Flow of Multiphase Mixtures Through Chokes . SPE Drilling & Completion , 8 : 271 – 276 .
   Google Scholar
• Sachdeva , R. , Schmidt , Z. , Brill , J. P. and Blais , R. M. . Two-Phase Flow Through Chokes . SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition . October 5–8 , New Orleans, LA. Paper no. 15657
   Google Scholar