Effect of wettability on oil recovery and breakthrough time for immiscible gas flooding

References

• Abdallah, W., Buckley, J. S., Carnegie, A., Edwards, J., Herold, B., Fordham, E., and Signer, C. (2007). Fundamentals of wettability. Oilfield Rev., 19:44–61.
   Google Scholar
• Alveskog, P. L., Holt, T., and Torsæter, O. (1998). The effect of surfactant concentration on the Amott wettability index and residual oil saturation. J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 20:247–252.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassioni, G., and Taha Taqvi, S. (2015). Wettability studies using zeta potential measurements. J. Chem., 2015:743179.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bognø, T. (2008). Impacts on oil recovery from capillary pressure and capillary heterogeneities. PhD thesis, Bergen, Norway: Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen.
   Google Scholar
• Cao, R., Sun, C., and Ma, Y. Z. (2015). Modeling wettability variation during long-term water flooding. J. Chem., 2015:592951.
   Google Scholar
• Chaudhary, K., Guiltinan, E. J., Cardenas, M. B., Maisano, J. A., Ketcham, R. A., and Bennett, P. C. (2015). Wettability measurement under high P-T conditions using X-ray imaging with application to the brine-supercritical CO2 system. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 16:2858–2864.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cuiec, L. E. (1984). Rock/oil interactions and wettability: An attempt to understand their interrelation. SPE 13211, SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Houston, Texas, September 16–19.
   Google Scholar
• Emami Meybodi, H., Kharrat, R., and Nasehi Araghi, M. (2011). Experimental studying of pore morphology and wettability effects on microscopic and macroscopic displacement efficiency of polymer flooding. J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 78:347–363.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emami Meybodi, H., Kharrat, R., and Wang, X. (2011). Study of microscopic and macroscopic displacement behaviors of polymer solution in water-wet and oil-wet media. Transp. Por. Med., 89:97–120.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernø, M., Ersland, G., Haugen, Å., Graue, A., Stevens, J., and Howard, J. (2007). Visualizing fluid flow with MRI in oil-wet fractured carbonate rock. SCA 2007–12, International Symposium of the Society of Core Analysts, Calgary, Canada.
   Google Scholar
• Fernø, M., Haugen, Å., and Graue, A. (2011). Wettability effects on the matrix–fracture fluid transfer in fractured carbonate rocks. J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 77:146–153.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haugen, Å. (2010). Fluid flow in fractured carbonates: wettability effects and enhanced oil recovery. PhD thesis, Bergen, Norway: Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen.
   Google Scholar
• Haugen, Å., Fernø, M. A., Bull, Ø., and Graue, A. (2010). Wettability impacts on oil displacement in large fractured carbonate blocks. Energy Fuels, 24:3020–3027.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haugen, Å., Fernø, M. A., and Graue, A. (2007). Comparison of numerical simulations and laboratory waterfloods in fractured carbonates. SPE 59039, SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Villahermosa, Mexico, February 1–3.
   Google Scholar
• Mehranfar, A., and Ghazanfari, M. H. (2014). Investigation of the microscopic displacement mechanisms and macroscopic behavior of alkaline flooding at different wettability conditions in shaly glass micromodels. J. Pet. Sci. Eng., 122:595–615.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Narahara, G. M., Pozzi, A. L., and Blackshear, T. H. (1993). Effect of connate water on gas/oil relative permeabilities for water-wet and mixed-wet berea rock. SPE Adv. Technol. Series, 1:114–122.
   Google Scholar
• Oren, P. E., and Pinczewski, W. V. (1994). The effect of wettability and spreading coefficients on the recovery of waterflood residual oil by miscible gasflooding. SPE Form. Eval., 9:149–156.
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, G., and Mohanty, K. (2013). Wettability alteration in high-temperature and high-salinity carbonate reservoirs. SPE J., 18:646–655.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suicmez, V. S., Piri, M., and Blunt, M. J. (2008a). Effects of wettability and pore-level displacement on hydrocarbon trapping (Vol. 31). Oxford, England: Elsevier.
   Google Scholar
• Suicmez, V. S., Piri, M., and Blunt, M. J. (2008b). Effects of wettability and pore-level displacement on hydrocarbon trapping. Adv. Water Resour., 31:503–512.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang, G.-Q., and Firoozabadi, A. (2001). Effect of pressure gradient and initial water saturation on water injection in water-wet and mixed-wet fractured porous media. SPE Res. Eval. Eng., 4:516–524.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valvatne, P. H., and Blunt, M. J. (2004). Predictive pore‐scale modeling of two‐phase flow in mixed wet media. Water Resour. Res., 40:W07406.
   Google Scholar
• Vizika, O., and Lombard, J. M. (1996). Wettability and spreading: two key parameters in Oil recovery with three-phase gravity drainage. SPE Res. Eng., 1:54–60.
   Google Scholar
• Wylie, P., and Mohanty, K. K. (1997). Effect of water saturation on oil recovery by near-miscible gas injection. SPE Res. Eng., 12:264–268.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zahoor, M. K., Derahman, M., and Yunan, M. H. (2009). Wettability–interpreting the myth. NAFTA, 60:367–369.
   Google Scholar
• Zhou, X., Morrow, N. R., and Ma, S. (2000). Interrelationship of wettability, initial water saturation, aging time, and oil recovery by spontaneous imbibition and waterflooding. SPE J., 5:199–207.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar