MIP: A Method for Identifying Metaphorically Used Words in Discourse

REFERENCES

• Barlow , J. , Kerlin , J. and Pollio , H. 1971 . Training manual for identifying figurative language Technical report #1. Metaphor Research Group, University of Tennessee
   Google Scholar
• Berber Sardinha , T . 2006, April . A tagger for metaphors 10 – 12 . Paper given at the sixth Researching and Applying Metaphor (RAAM) Conference, Leeds University
   Google Scholar
• Boers , F. 1999 . “ When a bodily source domain becomes prominent: The joy of counting metaphors in the socio-economic domain ” . In Metaphor in cognitive linguistics , Edited by: Gibbs , R. W. 47 – 56 . Amsterdam/Philadelphia : John Benjamins .
   Google Scholar
• Bowdle , B. and Gentner , D. 2005 . Career of metaphor . Psychological Review , 112 : 195 – 216 .
   Google Scholar
• Cameron , L. 1999 . “ Identifying and describing metaphor in spoken discourse data ” . In Researching and applying metaphor , Edited by: Cameron , L. and Low , G. 105 – 132 . Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cameron , L. 2003 . Metaphor in educational discourse , London : Continuum .
   Google Scholar
• Cameron , L. and Stelma , J. 2004 . Metaphor clusters in discourse . Journal of Applied Linguistics , 1 ( 2 ) : 7 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Cienki , A. Using the pile-sort method to investigate metaphoric models in political discourse . Paper presented at the conference Researching and Applying Metaphor (RaAM 6) . Leeds, UK.
   Google Scholar
• Cienki , A. and Müller , C. “ Metaphor, gesture, and thought ” . In The Cambridge handbook of metaphor and thought , Edited by: Gibbs , R.W. Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press . in press
   Google Scholar
• Crisp , P. 2001 . Allegory: Conceptual metaphor in history . Language and Literature , 10 ( 1 ) : 5 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Crisp , P. 2005 . Allegory, blending, and possible situations . Metaphor and Symbol , 20 : 115 – 131 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deignan , A. 2005 . Metaphor and corpus linguistics , Amsterdam, , The Netherlands : Benjamins .
   Google Scholar
• Dunn , G. 1989 . Design and analysis of reliability studies: The statistical evaluation of measurement errors , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fass , D. 1991 . Met*: a method for discriminating metonymy and metaphor by computer . Computational Linguistics , 17 ( 1 ) : 49 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Gibbs , R. 1994 . The poetics of mind: Figurative thought, language, and understanding , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gibbs , R. W. , Nayak , N. P. and Cutting , C. 1989 . How to kick the bucket and not decompose: Analyzability and idiom processing . Journal of Memory and Language , 28 : 576 – 593 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glucksberg , S. 2001 . Understanding figurative language: From metaphor to idioms , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hunston , S. and Francis , G. 2001 . Pattern grammar: A corpus-driven approach to the lexical grammar of English , Amsterdam, , The Netherlands : Benjamins .
   Google Scholar
• Kövesces , Z. 2005 . Metaphor and culture , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lakoff , G. 1987 . The death of dead metaphor . Metaphor and Symbolic Activity , 2 : 143 – 147 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lakoff , G. and Johnson , M. 1980 . Metaphors we live by , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Levitt , H. , Korman , Y. and Angus , L. 2000 . A metaphor analysis in treatment of depression: Metaphors as a measure of change . Counseling Psychology Quarterly , 13 : 23 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Little , W. , Fowler , H. W. , Coulson , J. and Onions , C. T. 1973 . The shorter Oxford dictionary on historical principles , 3rd. ed. , Oxford, , UK : Clarendon .
   Google Scholar
• Low , G. D. in press . “ Metaphor and positioning in academic book reviews ” . In Confronting metaphor in use: Research perspectives , Edited by: Zanotto , M. , Cameron , L. and Cavalcanti , M. Amsterdam, , The Netherlands : John Benjamins .
   Google Scholar
• Markert , K. and Nissim , M. 2003 . Corpus-based metonymy analysis . Metaphor and Symbol , 18 : 175 – 188 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason , Z. 2004 . CorMet: a computational, corpus-based conventional metaphor extraction system . Computational Linguistics , 30 ( 1 ) : 23 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nattinger , J. and DeCarrico , J. 1992 . Lexical phrases and language teaching , Oxford, , UK : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Palmer , F. R. 1986 . Mood and modality , Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Pollio , H. , Barlow , J. and Fine , H. 1977 . Psychology and the poetics of growth: Figurative language in psychology, psychotherapy, andeducation , Hillsdale, NJ : LawrenceErlbaumAssociates, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Rundell , M. and Fox , G. 2002 . Macmillan English dictionary for advanced learners , Oxford, , UK : Macmillan Education .
   Google Scholar
• Scholfield , P. 1995 . Quantifying language: A researcher's and teacher guide to gathering language data and reducing it to figures , Clevedon, , UK : Multilingual Matters .
   Google Scholar
• Schmitt , R. 2005 . Systematic metaphor analysis as a method of qualitative research . The Qualitative Report , 10 : 358 – 394 .
   Google Scholar
• Semino , E. , Heywood , J. and Short , M. 2004 . Methodological problems in the analysis of metaphors in a corpus of conversations about cancer . Journal of Pragmatics , 36 : 1271 – 1294 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinclair , J. 1991 . Corpus, concordance, collocation , Oxford, , UK : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Steen , G. J. Finding metaphor in grammar and usage: A methodological analysis in preparation
   Google Scholar
• Steen , G. J. , Biernacka , E. A. , Dorst , A. G. , Kaal , A. A. , López-Rodríguez , I. and Pasma , T. (Submitted). Pragglejaz in practice: Finding metaphorically used words in natural discourse
   Google Scholar
• Sweetser , E. Grammaticalization and semantic bleaching . Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, 389405 .
   Google Scholar
• Sweetser , E. 1990 . From etymology to pragmatics: Metaphorical and cultural aspects of semantic structure , Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar