References
- Bolaños, R. M. (2020, October, 11). Lanzan campaña “Abre Tu Corazón” para adoptar a niños de más de 7 años y otras condiciones prioritarias [Campaign “Open your heart to promote the adoption of children of 7 years old and above and with other priority conditions]. La Prensa Libre. https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/comunitario/lanzan-campana-abre-tu-corazon-para-adoptar-a-ninos-de-mas-de-7-anos-y-otras-condiciones-prioritarias/
- Bunkers, K. M., Groza, V., & Lauer, D. P. (2009). International adoption and child protection in Guatemala: A case of the tail wagging the dog. International Social Work, 52(5), 649–660. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872809337676
- Central Intelligence Agency. (2006). World factbook: Guatemala. www.cia.gov/publications/factbook/index.html
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2008). Memoria de labores, administración 2008. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2009). Memoria de labores 2009. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2010). Memoria de labores 2010. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2011). Informe Final de Gestion 2008–2011. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2012). Memoria de labores 2012. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2013). Memoria de labores 2013. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2014). Memoria de labores 2014. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2015). Memoria de labores 2015. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2016). Memoria de labores 2016. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2017). Memoria de labores 2017. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2018). Memoria de labores 2018. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2019). Memoria de labores 2019. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Centro Nacional de Adopciones (CNA). (2020). Memoria de labores 2020. http://www.cna.gob.gt/MemoriaLabores
- Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos y la Organización de Estados Americanos [InterAmerican Human Rights Commission and the Organization of the American States]. (2017). Comisión InterAmericana de Derechos Humanos Resolución 8/17: Medida Cautelar No. 958-16 “Hogar Seguro Virgen de la Asunción” respecto de Guatemala [InterAmerican Human Rights Commission Resolution 8/17: Injunction No. 958–16 “Hogar Seguro Virgen de la Asunción” regarding Guatemala]. Organización de Estados Americanos. http://www.oas.org/es/cidh/decisiones/pdf/2017/8-17mc958-16-gu.pdf
- Comisión Internacional contra la Impunidad (CICIG) [International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala]. (2010). Report on players involved in the illegal adoption process in Guatemala since the entry into force of the Adoption Law (Decree 77-2007). CICIG. http://cicig.org/uploads/documents/informes/INFOR-TEMA_DOC05_20101201_EN.pdf
- Cruz, N., Martin, A., & Rotabi, K. S. (2010, March 29). UCF on the issues - Murder in Guatemala [Video file]. University of Central Florida. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPtJadrhZzk
- Dubinsky, K. (2010). Babies without borders: Adoption and migration across the Americas. University of Toronto Press.
- Estrada Zapeda, B. E. (2009). Estudio juridico-social sobre trata de personas en Guatemala [Socio-judicial study on human trafficking in Guatemala]. Guatemala City, Guatemala. Fundación Sobrevivientes [Survivors Foundation]. https://www.sobrevivientes.org/docs/trata_personas/T-estudio_trata_personas.pdf
- Gibbons, J. L., Wilson, S. L., & Schnell, A. M. (2009). Foster parents as a critical link and resource in international adoptions from Guatemala. Adoption Quarterly, 12(2), 59–77. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926750902978808
- Gresham, K., Nackerud, L., & Risler, E. (2003). Intercountry adoption from Guatemala and the United States: A comparative policy analysis. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Services, 1(3–4), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1300/J191v01n03_01
- Hague Conference on Private International Law [HCCH]. (1993). Explanatory report on the 1993 Hague Intercountry Adoption Convention. http://www.hcch.net/upload/expl33e.pdf
- Herrmann, K., & Kasper, B. (1992). International adoption: The exploitation of women and children. Affilia, 7(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.1177/088610999200700104
- Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Sage.
- Long, M. (2009). Guatemala passes domestic legislation to implement Hague adoption convention; but does it help the children? Law and Business Review of the Americas, 15, 631–660. https://scholar.smu.edu/lbra/vol15/iss3/7
- Meier, P. J. (2008). Small commodities: How child traffickers exploit children and families in intercountry adoption and what the United States must do to stop them. Journal of Gender, Race & Justice, 12, 185–224. https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/jgrj12&div=10&id=&page=
- Monico, C. (2021). Irregular transnational adoptions within improved standards of child protection: Birthmother perspectives on child abduction and the adoption system in Guatemala. Childhood, 28(4), 509–524.
- Monico, C. (2013). Implications of child abduction for human rights and child welfare systems: A constructivist inquiry of the lived experience of Guatemalan mothers publically reporting child abduction for intercountry adoption [Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Commonwealth University]. VCU Digital Archives, Electronic Theses and Dissertations. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/4373
- Monico, C. (2017, March 27). Educating children in Guatemala before they decide to migrate to the U.S. border. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/educating-children-in-guatemala-before-they-decide-to-migrate-to-the-us-border-74680
- Organismo Judicial y Procuraduría General de la Nación. (2019, April). Informe censo de niños, niñas y adolescentes albergados en hogares privados de protección y abrigo autorizados o en proceso de autorización, realizado en Febrero y Marzo de 2019 a nivel nacional [Census report on children and adolescents placed or in authorization process for placement in residential care, conducted February and March of 2019 nationwide]. https://bettercarenetwork.org/sites/default/files/2020-09/INFORME%20CENSO%20HOGARES%20PRIVADOS%20%20Y%20PU%CC%81BLICOS%20FINAL%20PARA%20IMPRIMIR.pdf
- Patzan, J. M. (2021, March 11). Más de 200 menores de edad esperan ser adoptados. La Prensa Libre. https://elperiodico.com.gt/nacionales/2021/03/11/mas-de-200-menores-de-edad-esperan-a-ser-adoptados/
- Plasencia, M. M. (2018). The torture of children and adolescents living and dying in Guatemala’s institutions. U.C. Davis Journal of International Law & Policy, 25, 37–68. https://repository.law.miami.edu/fac_articles/947/
- Recuperación de la Memoria Histórica [REMHI] [Recovery of the Historical Memory]. (1999). Guatemala never again! Orbis.
- Rivera, C., Bromfield, N. F., & Rotabi, K. S. (2009, April). Sold into sex, servitude, and adoption. Virginia Commonwealth University presentation for La Milpa. The Guatemalan Interest Group.
- Romo, R. (2011, August 17). Guatemalan mother says daughter kidnapped, adopted in U.S. http://edition.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/americas/08/15/guatemala.kidnapping.adoption/index.html
- Rosenthal, E. (2017, March 22). Opinion: The Guatemala fire tragedy shows why it’s time to get rid of orphanages. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/03/22/the-guatemala-fire-tragedy-shows-why-its-time-to-get-rid-of-orphanages/
- Rotabi, K. S. (2012b). Fraud in intercountry adoption: Child sales and abduction in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Guatemala. In J. L. Gibbons & K. S. Rotabi (Eds.), Intercountry adoption: Policies, practices, and outcomes (pp. 67–76). Ashgate Press.
- Rotabi, K. S., & Bromfield, N. F. (2017). From intercountry adoption to global surrogacy: A human rights history and new fertility frontiers. Routledge.
- Rotabi, K. S., & Monico, C. (2015). Intercountry adoptions: Legal and policy issues affecting adoption practice. In R. Fong & R. McRoy (Eds.), Transracial and intercountry adoptions: Cultural guidance for professionals and educators (pp. 38–68). Columbia University Press.
- Rotabi, K. S., Morris, A. W., & Weil, M. O. (2008). International child adoption in a post-conflict society: A multi-systemic assessment of Guatemala. Journal of Intergroup Relations, 34, 9–41.
- Rotabi, K. S. (2012a). El uso de la fuerza, el fraude y la coerción en algunas adopciones en Guatemala: Los casos graves de secuestros que cuestionan el principio del “interés superior del menor” [Force, fraud, and coercion in some Guatemalan adoptions: High-profile abduction cases challenge the ‘best interests of the child’]. Scripta Nova, XVII. http://www.ub.edu/geocrit/sn/sn-395/sn-395-24.htm
- Schabas, W. A. (2021). Introductory note on the convention on the prevention and punishment on the crime of genocide. http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/cppcg/cppcg.html
- Schoenmaker, C., Juffer, F., van IJzendoorn, M. H., & Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J. (2014). Does family matter? The well-being of children growing up in institutions, foster care and adoption. In A. Ben-Arieh, F. Casas, I. Frønes, & J. E. Korbin (Eds.), Handbook of child well-being: Theories, methods and policies in global perspective (pp. 2197–2228). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8_179
- Schuster Institute of Investigative Journalism. (2012). Adoption: Guatemala. https://www.brandeis.edu/investigate/adoption/guatemala.html
- Selman, P. (2012). The rise and fall of intercountry adoption in the 21st century: Global trends from 2001 to 2010. In J. L. Gibbons & K. S. Rotabi (Eds.), Intercountry adoption: Policies, practices, and outcomes (pp. 7–28). Ashgate Press.
- Smolin, D. M. (2006). Child laundering: How the intercountry adoption system legitimizes and incentivizes the practices of buying, trafficking, kidnapping, and stealing children. Wayne Law Review, 52, 113–200.
- Smolin, D. M. (2007). Intercountry adoption and poverty: A human rights analysis. Capital University Law Review, 36, 413–453.
- Sufferen, R. (Director). (2016). Finding Oscar [Film]. The Kennedy/Marshall Company.
- U.S. Department of State (USDOS). (2021, December 7). Intercountry adoption: Adoption statistics. https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/Intercountry-Adoption/adopt_ref/adoption-statistics-esri.html
- United Nations. (2000). Report of the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography, Ofelia Calcetas-Santos. https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/410721/files/E_CN-4_2000_73_Add-2-EN.pdf