Trace element composition of plasma and breast milk of well-nourished women

References

• Abdulrazzaq , Y. M. and Osman , N. 2004 . Breast milk trace metals and nutrients in UAE women in the first postpartum month . J. Pediatr. Neonatol. , 1 ( 1 ) : PD21 – PD26 .
   Google Scholar
• Jellife , D. B. and Jellife , F. C. 1978 . The volume and composition of human milk in poorly nourished communities: a review . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 31 : 492 – 505 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Picciano , M. F. 1998 . Human milk: nutritional aspects of a dynamic food . Biol. Neonate , 74 : 84 – 93 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lonnerdal , B. 2005 . Trace element nutrition of infants–molecular approaches . J. Trace Element Med. Biol. , 19 ( 1 ) : 3 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friel , J. K. , Andrew , W. L. , Jackson , S. E. , Longerich , H. P. , Mercer , C. , McDonald , A. , Dawson , B. and Sutradhar , B. 1999 . Elemental composition of human milk from mothers of premature and full term infants during the first 3 months of lactation . Biol. Trace Elements Res. , 67 : 225 – 245 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilhelm , M. , Ewers , U. and Schulz , C. 2004 . Revised and new reference values for some trace elements in blood and urine for human Bio monitoring in environmental medicine . Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , 207 : 69 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casey , C. E. , Neville , M. C. and Hambidge , K. M. 1989 . Studies in human lactation: secretion of zinc, copper and manganese in human milk . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 49 : 773 – 785 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Awadi , F. M. and Srikumar , T. S. 2000 . Trace-element status in milk and plasma of Kuwaiti and non-Kuwaiti lactating mothers . Nutrition , 16 ( 11–12 ) : 1069 – 1073 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krachler , M. , Li , F. S. , Rossipal , E. and Irgolic , K. J. 1998 . Changes in the concentration of trace elements in human milk during lactation . J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. , 12 : 159 – 176 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorner , K. , Dizadzka , S. , Hohn , A. , Sievers , E. , Oldigs , H. D. , Schulz-Lell , G. and Schaub , J. 1989 . Longitudinal manganese and copper balances in young infants and pre-term infants fed on breast milk and adapted cow milk formulas . Br. J. Nutr. , 61 : 559 – 572 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aquilio , E. , Spagnoli , R. , Seri , S. , Bottone , G. and Spennati , G. 1996 . Trace element content in human milk during lactation of pre-term newborns . Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , 51 : 63 – 70 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko , Y. S. and Om , A. S. 1998 . Analysis of the concentrations of trace elements in colostrum, transitional and mature milk of Korean women . J. Trace Elem. Exp. Med. , 11 : 407
   Google Scholar
• Lin , T. H. , Jong , Y. J. , Chiang , C. H. and Yang , M. H. 1998 . Longitudinal changes in calcium, magnesium, iron, copper and zinc in breast milk of women in Taiwan over a lactation period of one year . Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , 62 : 31 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilhelm , M. , Ewers , U. and Schulz , C. 2003 . Revised and new reference values for some persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in blood for human biomonitoring in environmental medicine . Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , 206 ( 3 ) : 223 – 229 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell , J. D. 2001 . Lifestyles, mineral and health . Medical Hypotheses , 57 ( 5 ) : 521 – 531 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dewey , K. G. , Finley , D. A. and Lonnerdal , B. 1992 . Growth of breast-fed infants (letter to the editor) . J. Pediatr. , 121 : 171
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feeley , R. M. , Eitenmiller , R. R. , Jones , J. B. Jr. and Barnhart , H. 1983 . Copper, iron, and zinc contents of human milk at early stages of lactation . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 37 ( 3 ) : 443 – 448 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krachler , M. , Rossipal , E. and Micetic-Turk , D. 1999 . Concentrations of trace elements in sera of newborns, young infants, and adults . Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , 68 ( 2 ) : 121 – 135 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker , K. , Kaus , S. , Krause , C. H. , Lepom , P. , Schulz , C. H. , Seiwert , M. and Seifert , B. 2002 . German Environmental Survey 1998 (GerES III): environmental pollutants in blood of the German population . Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , 205 : 297 – 308 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Innis , S. M. , Palaty , J. , Vaghri , Z. and Lockitch , G. 2006 . Increased levels of mercury associated with high fish intakes among children from Vancouver, Canada . J. Pediatr. , 148 ( 6 ) : 759 – 763 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stohs , J. and Bagchi , D. 1995 . Oxidative mechanisms in the toxicity of metal ions . Free Radical Biol. Med. , 18 : 321 – 336 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batáriová , A. , Spěváčková , V. , Beneš , B. , Čejchanová , M. , Šmíd , J. and Černá , M. 2006 . Blood and urine levels of Pb, Cd and Hg in the general population of the Czech Republic and proposed reference values . Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health , 209 ( 4 ) : 359 – 366 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorea , J. G. 2004 . Mercury and lead during breast feeding . Br. J. Nutr. , 92 : 21 – 40 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorea , J. G. and Donangelo , C. M. 2006 . Early (in uterus and infant) exposure to mercury and lead . Clin. Nutr. , 25 ( 3 ) : 369 – 376 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goullé , J-P. , Mahieu , L. , Castermant , J. , Neveu , N. , Bonneau , L. , Laine , G. , Bouige , D. and Lacroix , C. 2005 . Metal and metalloid multi-elementary ICP-MS validation in whole blood, plasma, urine and hair: Reference values . Forensic Science International , 153 ( 1 ) : 39 – 44 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO . Lead, cadmium and mercury. Trace Elements in Human Nutrition and Health 1996 , Geneva : WHO .
   Google Scholar