Biochemical and morphological aspects of nitrogen dioxide toxicity and the effect of ethanol intake

References

• Chaney , S. , Blomquist , W. , DeWitt , P. and Muller , K. 1981 . Biochemical changes in human upon exposure to nitrogen dioxide while at rest. . Arch. Environ. Health , 36 : 53
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coffin , D.L. and Stokinger , H.E. 1977 . “ Chapter 5 ” . In Air Pollution , Edited by: Stern , A.C. Vol. 2 , 264 – 351 . New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ehrlic , R. and Henry , M.C. 1968 . Chronic toxicity of nitrogen dioxide. . Arch. Environ. Health , 17 : 860
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gray , E. 1959 . Oxides of nitrogen: Their occurrence, toxicity, hazard. . AMA Arah. Ind. health , 19 : 479
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morrow , P.E. 1975 . An evaluation of recent NOx toxicity data and an attempt to drive an ambient air standard for NOx by established toxicological procedure. . Environ. Res. , 10 : 92
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azoulary , E. , Soler , P. and Blay , M.C. 1979 . The absence of lung damage in rats after chronic exposure to 2 ppm nitrogen dioxide. . Bull. Physiopathol. Respir. , 14 : 311
   Google Scholar
• Evans , M.J. , Cabral , L.C. , Stephens , R.J. and Stephens , G. 1974 . Acute kinetic response and renewal of the alveolar epithelium following injury by nitrogen dioxides. . Chest. , 65 ( 4 ) : 562
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Evans , M.J. , Johnson , L.V. , Stephens , R.J. and Freeman , G. 1976 . Renewal of the terminal brochiolar epithelium in the rat following exposure to NO2 or O3. . Lab. Invest. , 35 : 246
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freeman , G. , Crane , S.C. , Stephens , R.J. and Furiosi , N.J. 1968 . Pathogenesis of nitrogen dioxide induced lesion in the rat lung. A review and presentation of new observations. . Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , 98 : 429
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaya , K. , Miura , T. and Kubota , K. 1980 . Effects of NO2 on red blood cells of rats: Changes of red cell membrane during in vivo exposure to NO2. . Environ. Res. , 23 : 397
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Misiakiewicz , A. , Szulkinska , G. , Chyba , A. and Czyz , E. 1974 . Effect of nitrogen dioxide polluted air on experimental animals under conditions of long‐term continuous exposure. . Rocz. Panstw. Zakl. High , 25 : 245
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Posin , C. , Clark , K. , Jones , M. and Patterson , J. 1978 . Nitrogen dioxide inhalation and human blood biochemistry. . Avah. Environ. Health , 33 : 318
   Google Scholar
• Rejthar , R.J. and Rejthan , A. 1975 . Histological changes of terminal brochioles in rats during the exposure to nitrogen dioxide. . Exp. Pathol. , 10 : 243
   Google Scholar
• Sherwin , R.P. , Dibble , J. and Weiner , J. 1972 . Alveolar wall cells of the guinea pig: Increase in response to 2 ppm nitrogen dioxide. . Arch. Environ. Health , 24 : 43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens , R.J. , Freeman , G. , Crane , S.C. and Furiosi , N.J. 1971 . Ultra structural changes in the terminal bronchial of the rat during continuous, low level exposure to nitrogen dioxide. . Exp. Mol. Path. , 14 : 1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens , R.J. , Freeman , G. and Evans , H.J. 1971 . Ultra structural changes in connective tissue in lung of rat exposed to nitrogen dioxide. . Arch. Int. Med. , 127 : 873
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Furiosi , N.J. , Crane , S.C. and Freeman , G. 1973 . Mixed sodium chloride aerosol and nitrogen dioxide in air: Biological effects on monkeys and rats. . Arah. Environ. Health , 27 : 408
   Google Scholar
• Goldstein , E.D. , Marshauer , W. , Lippert , W. and Tarkington , E. 1974 . Ozone and nitrogen dioxide exposure. . Arch. Environ. Health , 28 : 85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ospital , J.J. , El Sayed , N. , Hacker , A.D. , Mustafa , M.G. and Tierney , D.F. 1976 . Altered glucose metabolism in lungs of rats exposed to nitrogen oxide. . Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , 113 : 108 (Abstract)
   Google Scholar
• Saltzman , B.E. 1954 . Clorometric determination of nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere. . Analyt. Chem. , 12 : 1949
   Google Scholar
• Blair , A.H. and Vallee , B.L. 1966 . Some catalytic properties of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase. . Biochem. , 5 : 2026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blair , A.H. and Bodly , F.H. 1969 . Human liver aldehyde dehydrogenase: Partial purification and properties. . Can. J. Biochem. , 47 : 265
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nielands , J.B. 1955 . Lactic dehydrogenase of heart muscle. . Methods in Enzymol. , : 449
   Google Scholar
• Thomas , H.V. , Muller , P.K. and Wright , G. 1976 . Response of rat lung mast cells to nitrogen dioxide inhalation. . J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc. , 17 : 33
   Google Scholar
• Ross , D. and Medina , R. 1974 . Morphine and ethanoi: Selective depletion of regional brain calcium. . Seience , 186 : 63
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar