References
- Baloglu, S., & McCleary, K. W. (1999). A model of destination image formation. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(4), 868–897. doi: 10.1016/S0160-7383(99)00030-4
- Beerli, A., & Martin, J. D. (2004). Factors influencing destination image. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 657–681. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2004.01.010
- Bramwell, B. (1997). Strategic planning before and after a mega-event. Tourism Management, 18(3), 167–176. doi: 10.1016/S0261-5177(96)00118-5
- Burns, P., Palmer, C., & Lester, J.-A. (Eds.). (2010a). Tourism and visual culture: Methods and cases. Cambridge, MA: CAB International.
- Burns, P., Palmer, C., & Lester, J.-A. (Eds.). (2010b). Tourism and visual culture: Theories and concepts. Cambridge, MA: CAB International.
- Delaney, K., & Echstein, R. (2008). Local media coverage of sports stadium initiatives. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 32(1), 72–93. doi: 10.1177/0193723507311674
- Deutsch, K. W., & Merritt, R. L. (1965). Effects of events on national and international images. In H. C. Kelman (Ed.), International behavior: A social-psychological analysis (pp. 132–187). New York, NY: Holt Rinehart and Winston.
- Echtner, C. M. (1991). The measurement of tourism destination image (Unpublished M.B.A.). University of Calgary, Canada.
- Echtner, C. M., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (1991). The meaning and measurement of destination image. The Journal of Tourism Studies, 2(2), 2–12.
- Essex, S., & Chalkley, B. (2004). Mega-sporting events in urban and regional policy: A history of the Winter Olympics. Planning Perspectives, 19, 201–204. doi: 10.1080/0266543042000192475
- Forman, E. H., & Gass, S. I. (2001). The analytical hierarchy process – An exposition. Operations Research, 49(4), 469–487. doi: 10.1287/opre.49.4.469.11231
- Gallarza, M. G., Saura, I. G., & Garcia, H. C. (2002). Destination image: Towards a conceptual framework. Annals of Tourism Research, 29(1), 56–78. doi: 10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00031-7
- Getz, D. (1997). Event management and event tourism. New York, NY: Cognizant Communication Corp.
- Gibson, H. J., Qi, C. X., & Zhang, J. J. (2008). Destination image and intent to visit China and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Journal of Sport Management, 22(4), 427–450.
- Gunn, C. A. (1972). Vacationscape: Designing tourist regions (1st ed.). Austin: Bureau of Business Research University of Texas.
- Gursoy, D., & Chen, J. S. (2000). Competitive analysis of cross cultural information search behavior. Tourism Management, 21(6), 583–590. doi: 10.1016/S0261-5177(00)00005-4
- Gwinner, K. P. (1997). A model of image creation and image transfer in event sponsorship. International Marketing Review, 14(3), 145–158. doi: 10.1108/02651339710170221
- Gwinner, K. P., & Eaton, J. (1999). Building brand image through event sponsorship: The role of image transfer. Journal of Advertising, 28(4), 47–57. doi: 10.1080/00913367.1999.10673595
- Gwinner, K. P., Larson, B. V., & Swanson, S. R. (2009). Image transfer in corporate event sponsorship: Assessing the impact of team identification and event-sponsor fit. International Journal of Management and Marketing Research, 2(1), 1–15.
- Hall, C. M. (1992). Hallmark tourist events: Impacts management and planning. London: Belhaven Press.
- Harper, D. (2000). Reimaging visual methods: Galileo to neuromancer. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (2nd ed. pp. 717–732). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- Harper, D. (2001). Visual methods in the social sciences. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social & behavioral sciences (1st ed. pp. 16266–16269). New York, NY: Elsevier.
- Harper, D. (2005). What's new visually? In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (3rd ed., pp. 747–762). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- Heil, J. (2004). Philosophy of mind: A contemporary introduction (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Routledge.
- Hiller, H. H. (2000). Mega-events urban boosterism and growth strategies: An analysis of the objectives and legitimations of the Cape Town 2004 Olympic Bid. International Journal of Urban & Regional Research, 24(2), 439–458. doi: 10.1111/1468-2427.00256
- Hunt, J. D. (1975). Image as a factor in tourism development. Journal of Travel Research, 13, 1–7. doi: 10.1177/004728757501300301
- Jennings, G. (2010). Tourism research (2nd ed.). London: Wiley.
- Jones, C. (2001). Mega-events and host-region impacts: Determining the true worth of the 1999 Rugby World Cup. International Journal of Tourism Research, 3(3), 241–251. doi: 10.1002/jtr.326
- Kim, J. (2006). Philosophy of mind (2nd ed.). Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
- Kimble, G. A. (2001). Behaviorism. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social & behavioral sciences (1st ed. pp. 1128–1131). New York, NY: Elsevier.
- Lai, K., & Li, Y. (2012). Core–periphery structure of destination image: Concept evidence and implication. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(3), 1359–1379. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2012.02.008
- Lee, C.-K., Taylor, T., & Lee, Y.-K. (2005). Impact of sport mega-event on destination image: The case of the 2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 6(3), 27–45. doi: 10.1300/J149v06n03_03
- MacKay, K. J., & Couldwell, C. M. (2004). Using visitor-employed photography to investigate destination image. Journal of Travel Research, 42(4), 390–396. doi: 10.1177/0047287504263035
- Matteucci, X. (2012). Photo elicitation: Exploring tourist experiences with researcher-found images. Tourism Management, 35, 190–197. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2012.07.002
- Mayo, E. J. (1975). Tourism and national parks: A psychographic and attitudinal study. Journal of Travel Research, 14, 14–18. doi: 10.1177/004728757501400103
- Mossberg, L., & Hallberg, A. (1999). The presence of a mega-event: Effects on destination image and product-country images. Pacific Tourism Review, 3, 213–225.
- Myers, D. G. (2004). Psychology (7th ed.). New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
- Neijens, P., Smit, E., & Moorman, M. (2009). Taking up an event: Brand image transfer during the FIFA World Cup. International Journal of Market Research, 51(5), 579–591. doi: 10.2501/S1470785309200839
- Neuman, W. L. (2006). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson/Allyn and Bacon.
- Parot, F. (2001). Behaviorism history of. In N. J. Smelser & P. B. Baltes (Eds.), International encyclopedia of the social & behavioral sciences (1st ed. pp. 1131–1137). New York, NY: Elsevier.
- Phillimore, J., & Goodson, L. (Eds.). (2004). Qualitative research in tourism: Ontologies epistemologies and methodologies. London: Routledge.
- Pike, S. (2002). Destination image analysis – A review of 142 papers from 1973 to 2000. Tourism Management, 23(5), 541–549. doi: 10.1016/S0261-5177(02)00005-5
- Pizam, A., & Jeong, G.-H. (1996). Cross-cultural tourist behavior: Perceptions of Korean tour-guides. Tourism Management, 17(4), 277–286. doi: 10.1016/0261-5177(96)00019-2
- Preuss, H., & Christian, A. (2011). Signaling through the 2008 Beijing Olympics – Using mega sport events to change the perception and image of the host. European Sport Management Quarterly, 11(1), 55–71. doi: 10.1080/16184742.2010.537362
- Rakić, T., & Chambers, D. (Eds.). (2012). An introduction to visual research methods in tourism. London: Routledge.
- Reilly, M. D. (1990). Free elicitation of descriptive adjectives for tourism image assessment. Journal of Travel Research, 28(4), 21–26. doi: 10.1177/004728759002800405
- Rey, G. (2005). Behaviorism. In D. M. Borchert (Ed.), Encyclopedia of philosophy (2nd ed., pp. 520–526). New York, NY: Thomson Gale.
- Richards, G. (2009). Psychology: The key concepts. London: Routledge.
- Ritchie, J. R. B., & Smith, B. (1991). The impact of a mega event on host region awareness: A longitudinal study. Journal of Travel Research, 30(1), 3–9. doi: 10.1177/004728759103000102
- Rivenburgh, N. K. (1995). Images of others: The presentation of nations in the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. Journal of International Communication, 2(1), 6–25. doi: 10.1080/13216597.1995.9751799
- Roche, M. (Ed.). (2000). Mega-events and modernity: Olympics and Expos in the growth of global culture. London: Routledge.
- Roche, M. (2006). Mega-events and modernity revisited: Globalization and the case of the Olympics. The Sociological Review, 54(2), 25–40. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-954X.2006.00651.x
- Saaty, T. L. (1990). The analytic hierarchy process: Planning priority setting resource allocation. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh.
- Searle, J. R. (2004). Mind: A brief introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Siegesmund, R. (2004). Visual research. In M. S. Lewis-Beck, A. Bryman, & T. F. Liao (Eds.), The Sage encyclopedia of social science research methods (pp. 940–943). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
- Smith, A. (2005). Reimaging the city: The value of sport initiatives. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(1), 217–236. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2004.07.007
- Strauss, A. L., & Corbin, J. M. (1997). Grounded theory in practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
- Tasci, D. A., Gartner, W. C., & Cavusgil, S. T. (2007). Conceptualization and operationalization of destination image. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research in Urban Sociology, 31(2), 194–223. doi: 10.1177/1096348006297290
- Vargas, L. G. (2001). Models methods concepts and applications of the analytic hierarchy process. Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic.
- Weed, M. (2008). Olympic tourism. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
- White, C. J. (2004). Destination image: To see or not to see? International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 16(5), 309–314. doi: 10.1108/09596110410540285
- Yüksel, A., & Akgül, O. (2007). Postcards as affective image makers: An idle agent in destination marketing. Tourism Management, 28(3), 714–725. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2006.04.026
- Zimbardo, P. G., Johnson, R. L., & McCann, V. (2009). Psychology: Core concepts (6th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.