Innovation and Development: The Evidence From Innovation Surveys

REFERENCES

• Abramovitz , M. ( 1986 ). Catching-up, forging ahead and falling behind . Journal of Economic History , 46 ( 2 ), 385 – 406 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aghion , P. , Harmgart , H. , and Weisshaar , N. ( 2009 ). A country tailored approach to growth policy implications for new member states [Working Paper INCOM 22.1.–23.1]. Presented at Innovation for Competitiveness Conference for Research on Innovation, Research and Development, Prague, Czech Republic.
   Google Scholar
• Aghion , P. , and Howitt , P. ( 2006 ). Appropriate growth policy: A unifying framework . Journal of the European Economic Association , 4 ( 2–3 ), 269 – 314 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alcorta , L. , Urem , B. , and Tongliang , A. ( 2008 ). Do manufacturing firms in China innovate? Journal of Contemporary Asia , 38 ( 4 ), 560 – 590 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altenburg , T. , Schmitz , H. , and Stamm , A. ( 2008 ). Breakthrough? China's and India's transition from production to innovation . World Development , 36 ( 2 ), 325 – 344 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alvarez , R. ( 2001 ). External sources of technological innovation in Chilean manufacturing industry . Estudios de Economía , 28 ( 1 ), 53 – 68 .
   Google Scholar
• Amsden , A. H. , and Mourshed , M. (1997). Scientific publications, patents and technological capabilities in late-industrializing countries. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management , 9(3), 343–359.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anlló , G. ( 2003 ). La medición de la innovación en América Latina: ¿porqué el manual de Oslo no es suficiente?. (Tesis de Maestría). Instituto de Estudios Sociales de la Ciencia y la Technología, Universidad Nacional de Quilmés, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
   Google Scholar
• Anlló , G. ( 2006 ). An overview of Latin America innovation surveys . In Blankley , W. , Scerre , M. , Molotja , N. , & Saloojee , I. (Eds.). Measuring innovation in OECD and non-OECD countries ( Chap. 10 , pp. 141 – 162 ). Cape Town , South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Antonelli , C. , Barbiellini , F. A. , Giannetti , R. , Gomellini , M. , Pastorelli , S. , and Pianta , M. ( 2007 ). Innovazione tecnologica e sviluppo industriale nel secondo dopoguerra (pp. 359 – 594 ). Bari , Italy : Laterza .
   Google Scholar
• Aralica , Z. , Raĉić , D. , and Radić , D. ( 2008 ). Innovation propensity in Croatian enterprises: results of the community innovation survey . South East European Journal of Economics and Business , 3 ( 1 ), 77 – 88 .
   Google Scholar
• Archibugi , D. , and Coco , A. ( 2004 ). A new indicator of technological capabilities for developed and developing countries (ArCo) . World Development , 32 ( 4 ), 629 – 654 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archibugi , D. , Denni , M. , and Filippetti , A. ( 2009 ). The technological capabilities of nations: The state of the art of synthetic indicators . Technological Forecasting and Social Change , 76 ( 7 ), 917 – 931 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archibugi , D. , and Michie , J. ( 1997 ). Technology, globalisation and economic performance (pp. 83 – 137 ). Cambridge , England : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Archibugi , D. , and Pianta , M. ( 1996 ). Measuring technological change through patents and innovation surveys . Technovation , 16 ( 9 ), 451 – 468 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arvanitis , R. , and Mhenni , H. ( 2008 ). Innovation policies in the context of North Africa: New trends in Morocco and Tunisia [Working Paper MPRA n°17939]. University Library of Munich, Munich, Germany.
   Google Scholar
• Association of Southeast Asian Nations . ( 2010 ). ASEANstats. Retrieved from http://www.aseansec.org/22122.htm
   Google Scholar
• Ayadi , M. , Rahmouni , M. , and Yildizoĝlu , M. ( 2007 ). Les modèles sectoriels d'innovations dans un pays en développement : le cas de la Tunisie [Cahiers du GREThA No. 2007–19]. Groupe de Recherche en Économie Théorique et Apliquée, Bordeaux IV, France. Retrieved from http://gretha.u-bordeaux4.fr/cahier-2007-19-les-modeles
   Google Scholar
• Ayadi , M. , Rahmouni , M. , and Yildizoĝlu , M. ( 2009 ). Determinants of the innovation propensity in Tunisia: The central role of external knowledge sources [Document de Travail GREQAM No. 2009–05]. Groupement de Recherche en Économie Quantitative d'Aix-Marseille, Marseille, France. Retrieved from http://hal.archivesouvertes.fr/index.php?halsid=aj8rfp9jdnt8n2nuro5k9k6r34&view_this_doc=halshs-00368560&version=1
   Google Scholar
• Bell , M. , and Pavitt , K. ( 1993 ). Technological accumulation and industrial growth: Contrasts between developed and developing countries . Industrial & Corporate Change , 2 ( 2 ), 157 – 210 .
   Google Scholar
• Benavente , J. M. (2005a). Investigación y desarrollo, innovación y productividad: Un análisis econométrico a nivel de la firma. Estudios de Economía , 32(1), 39–67.
   Google Scholar
• Benavente , J. M. ( 2005b ). Innovación tecnológica en Chile: Donde estamos y qué se puede hacer . Revista Economía , 8 ( 1 ), 53 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Benavente , J. M. ( 2006 ). The role of research and innovation in promoting productivity in Chile . Economics of Innovation and New Technology , 15 ( 4–5 ), 301 – 315 .
   Google Scholar
• Benavente , J.-M. , Mello , L. , and Mulder , N. ( 2005 ). Fostering innovation in Chile [Working Paper OECD n°454]. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, France. Retrieved from http://search.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?doclanguage=en&cote=eco/wkp%282005%2941
   Google Scholar
• Blankley , W. , and Kaplan , D. ( 2006 ). South Africa's first survey of innovation in the manufacturing sector and recommendations for the next survey . In Blankley , W. , Scerri , M. , Molotja , N. , & Saloojee , I. (Eds.). Measuring innovation in OECD and non-OECD countries: Selected seminar papers (pp. 217 – 226 ). Cape Town , South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Blankley , W. , and Moses , C. ( 2009 ). Main results of the South African innovation survey 2005, a survey undertaken on behalf of DST by CeSTII . Cape Town , South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Blankley , W. , Scerri , M. , Molotia , N. , and Saloojee , I. ( 2006 ). Measuring innovation in OECD and non-OECD countries . Cape Town , South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bogliacino , F. , and Naranjo , A. J. ( 2008 ). Optimal intellectual property rights protection: The case of Colombia . Economics Bulletin , 15 ( 20 ), 1 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Castellani , D. , and Zanfei , A. ( 2006 ). Multinational firms, innovation and productivity . Cheltenham , England : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Chadha , A. ( 2009 ). Product cycles, innovation, and exports: A study of Indian pharmaceuticals . World Development , 37 ( 9 ), 1478 – 1483 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaminade , C. , Intarakumnerd , P. , and Sapprasert , K. ( 2008 ). Measuring systemic failures in innovation systems in developing countries using innovation survey data: The case of Thailand [Mimeo] . Lund , Sweden : Lund University .
   Google Scholar
• Chang , H.-J. ( 2001 ). Intellectual property rights and economic development: Historical lessons and emerging issues . Journal of Human Development , 2 ( 2 ), 287 – 309 .
   Google Scholar
• Chudnovsky , D. , López , A. , and Pupato , G. ( 2006 ). Innovation and productivity in developing countries: A study of Argentine manufacturing firms’ behavior (1992–2001) . Research Policy , 35 ( 2 ), 266 – 288 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cimoli , M. , Dosi , G. , and Stiglitz , J. E. (Eds.). ( 2009 ). Industrial policy and development: The political economy of capabilities accumulation (Series The initiative for policy dialogues series) . Oxford , England : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Correa , A. O. ( 2005 ). Intensidad innovadora, permanencia exportadora, y destino de las exportaciones: análisis para una muestra de empresas de Cali. Economía, Gestión y Desarrollo, 3, 9–20. Retrieved from http://revistaeconomia.puj.edu.co/html/articulos/Numero_3/2.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Costa , I. , and S. Robles , R. Q. ( 2002 ). Foreign direct investment and technological capabilities in Brazilian industry . Research Policy , 31 ( 8–9 ), 1431 – 1443 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crépon , B. , Duguet , E. , and Mairesse , J. ( 1998 ). Research and development, innovation and productivity: An econometric analysis at the firm level . Economics of Innovation and New Technology , 7 ( 2 ), 115 – 158 .
   Google Scholar
• Crespi , G. , and Peirano , F. (2007a). Innovation surveys in Latin America: An overview of the experience in Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Uruguay [Mimeo].
   Google Scholar
• Crespi , G. , and Peirano , F. ( 2007b ). Measuring innovation in Latin America: What we did, where we are and what we want to do [Working Paper]. Micro Evidence on Innovation on Developing Economies, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2007/
   Google Scholar
• DeBresson , C. , Shiging , X. , and Mohnen , P. ( 2006 ). Estimating disparities, complementarities and gaps between regions and countries: the case of China and its provinces in 1993 . In Blankley , W. , Scerri , M. , Molotja , N. , & Saloojee , I. (Eds.). Measuring innovation in OECD and NON-OECD countries selected seminar papers (pp. 251 – 280 ). South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• De Mel , S. , McKenzie , D. , and Woodruff , C. ( 2009 ). Innovative firms or innovative owners? Determinants of innovation in micro, small, and medium enterprises. [Discussion Paper Series N. 3962]. Institute for the Study of Labor. Retrieved from http://ftp.iza.org/dp3962.pdf
   Google Scholar
• De Negri , J. A. , Salerno , M. S. , and Castro , A. B. ( 2008 ). Innovations, technological patterns and performance of Brazilian industrial [Working Paper]. Presented at Micro Evidence on Innovation on Developing Economies, Maastricht, 2. The Netherlands. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2008/1201546096_JD.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Diyamett , B. , and Wangwe , S. ( 2006 ). Innovation indicators within Sub-Saharan Africa: A specific case for Tanzania . In Blankley , W. , Scerri , M. , Molotja , N. , and Saloojee , I. (Eds.). Measuring innovation in OECD and NON-OECD countries selected seminar papers (pp. 183 – 199 ). South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Djiofack-Zebaze , C. , and Keck , A. ( 2009 ). Telecommunications services in Africa: the impact of WTO commitments and unilateral reform on sector performance and economic growth . World Development , 37 ( 5 ), 919 – 940 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dosi , G. ( 1982 ). Technological paradigms and technological trajectories: a suggested interpretations of the determinants and directions of technical change . Research Policy , 11 , 147 – 162 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dosi , G. ( 1988 ). Sources, procedures and the microeconomic effects of innovations . Journal of Economic Literature , 26 ( 3 ), 1120 – 1171 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Encuesta de Desarollo e Innovación Tecnológica . ( 2005 ). Innovación y desarrollo tecnológico en la industria manufacturera Colombia 2003–2004. Departamento Nacional de Estadística, Colciencias, Bogotá. Retrieved from http://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/industria/innovacion_tecnol_ind_manufacturera.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Encuesta Nacional Sobre Innovación y Conducta Tecnológica . ( 2005 ). Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos, Buenos Aires. Retrieved from http://www.indec.gov.ar/nuevaweb/cuadros/16/publicacion-enit-2005.pdf
   Google Scholar
• European Statistics . ( 2008 ). Science, technology and innovation in Europe [Collection Pocketbooks]. Luxembourg: European Commission. Retrieved from http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_OFFPUB/KS-30-08-148/EN/KS-30-08-148-EN.PDF
   Google Scholar
• Fagerberg , J. , and Srholec , M. ( 2009 ). Innovation systems, technology and development: Unpacking the relationships . In Lundvall , B. A. , Joseph , K. J. , Chaminade , C. , & Vang , J. (Eds.). Handbook of innovation systems and developing countries (pp. 337 – 359 ). Cheltenham , England : Edward-Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Falvey , R. , Folster , N. , and Memedovic , O. ( 2006 ). The role of intellectual property rights in technology transfer and economic growth: theory and evidence[Working Paper]. United Nations Industrial development Organization, Vienna. Retrieved from http://www.unido.org/fileadmin/import/60030_05_IPR_rights_in_technology_transfer.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Figueiredo , P. N. ( 2008 ). Industrial policy changes and firm-level technological capability development: evidence from northern Brazil . World Development , 36 ( 1 ), 55 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freeman , C. ( 1995 ). The national system of innovation in historical perspective . Cambridge Journal of Innovation , 19 , 5 – 24 .
   Google Scholar
• Freeman , C. , and Louçã , F. ( 2001 ). As time goes by: from the industrial revolution to the information revolution . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fridlyanova , S. , Gokhberg , L. , Gorodnikova , G. , Gracheva , G. , Kouznetsova , I. , et al. ( 2012 ). Indicators of innovation in Russian Federation: data Book-M . Moscow : National University Research, Higher School of Economics .
   Google Scholar
• Gabsi , F. , Mhenni , H. , and Koouba , K. ( 2008 ). Innovation determinants in emerging countries: an empirical study at the Tunisian firms level [Working Paper n° 17940 MPRA]. Munich University Library, Germany. Retrieved from http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/17940/1/MPRA_paper_17940.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Gerryts , B. A. , and Buys , A. J. ( 2008 ). R&D as a source of innovation in South Africa [Working Paper]. Presented at Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology Conference 2008: Technology Management for Sustainable Economies, University of Pretoria, Cape Town, South Africa. Retrieved from http://researchspace.csir.co.za/dspace/bitstream/10204/3145/1/Gerryts_2008.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Gonçalves , E. J. , Lemos , M. B. , and Negri , J. A. ( 2008 ). Condicionantes de la innovación tecnológica en Argentina y Brasil . CEPAL Review , 94 , 75 – 99 .
   Google Scholar
• Gu , J. , Humphrey , J. , and Messner , D. ( 2008 ). Global governance and developing countries: the implications of the rise of China . World Development , 36 ( 2 ), 274 – 292 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Högselius , P. ( 2003 ). Can East European countries innovate?. [Working Paper]. Presented at Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics Academy Winter 2003 PhD Conference, Aalborg, Denmark. Retrieved from http://www.druid.dk/conferences/winter2003/Paper/Hogselius.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Human Science Research Council . ( 2009 ). South African survey of research and experimental development (R&D) 2007/08: high level Key results booklet 2007–08. Retrieved from http://www.hsrc.ac.za/Media_Release-387.phtml
   Google Scholar
• Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística . ( 2005 ). Pesquisa de Inovação Tecnológica 2005. Rio de Janeiro: Author. Retrieved from http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/industria/pintec/2005/default.shtm
   Google Scholar
• Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas . ( 2005 ). Resultados Cuarta Encuesta de Innovación Tecnológica—2005 [Documentos]. Retrieved from http://www.innovamineriaantofagasta.cl/archivos/Resultados_Encuesta_Innovacion_2005.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Intarakumnerd , P. (2007). Measuring innovation in catching-up economies: an experience from Thailand [Document]. National Science and Technology Development Agency. Retrieved from http://www.cas.uio.no/research/0708innovation/CASworkshop_Patarapong.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Intarakumnerd , P. , and Chaminade , C. ( 2007 ). Strategy versus practice in innovation systems policy: the case of Thailand . Asian Journal of Technology Innovation , 15 ( 2 ), 197 – 213 .
   Google Scholar
• Intarakumnerd , P. , Chairatana , P. , and Tangchitpiboon , T. ( 2002 ). National innovation system in less successful developing countries: the case of Thailand . Research Policy , 31 ( 8–9 ), 1445 – 1457 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , D. K. N. ( 2002 ). Learning-by-licensing: R&D and technology licensing in Brazilian invention . Economics of Innovation and New Technology , 11 ( 3 ), 163 – 177 .
   Google Scholar
• Keller , W. ( 2004 ). International technology diffusion . Journal of Economic Literature , 42 ( 3 ), 752 – 782 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knell , M. , and Srholec , M. ( 2006 ). Innovation cooperation and foreign ownership in the Czech Republic [Working Paper]. Presented at 30th EIBA Annual Conference, Ljubljana. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2007/KNELL_SRHOLEC_Innovation%20cooperation%20and%20foreign%20ownership%20in%20the%20Czech%20Republic.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Lall , S. ( 1992 ). Technological capabilities and industrialisation . World Development , 20 ( 2 ), 165 – 186 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lall , S. , and Pietrobelli , C. ( 2002 ). Failing to compete: technology development and technology systems in Africa . Cheltenham , UK : Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Langebaek , A. , and Vasquez , D. E. ( 2007 ). Determinantes de la actividad innovadora en la industria manufacturera colombiana. Borradores de Economía 433. Retrieved from http://www.banrep.gov.co/docum/ftp/borra433.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Lederman , D. , and Saenz , L. ( 2005 ). Innovation and development around the world, 1960–2000 [Working Paper n° 3774]. World Bank Policy Research, Washington, D.C. Retrieved from http://www-wds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContent Server/WDSP/IB/2005/11/17/000016406_20051117162240/Rendered/PDF/wps3774.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Lee , K. , and Kang , S.-M. ( 2007 ). Innovation types and productivity growth: Evidence from Korean manufacturing firms . Global Economic Review , 36 ( 4 ), 343 – 359 .
   Google Scholar
• López , R. A. ( 2008 ). Foreign technology licensing, productivity, and spillovers . World Development , 36 ( 4 ), 560 – 574 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lugones , G. ( 2006 ). The Bogotá Manual: standardising innovation indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean . In Blankley , W. , Scerri , M. , Molotja , N. , & Saloojee , I. (Eds.). Measuring innovation in OECD and NON-OECD countries selected seminar papers (pp. 163 – 182 ). South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lundin , N. , Mannfelt , B. , Guan , X. , and Deng , Y. ( 2008 ). S&T and innovation statistics in China: final project report to Vinnova [Working Paper, Working Party NESTI]. National Experts on Science and Technology Indicators, Paris, France.
   Google Scholar
• Mairesse , J. , and Mohnen , P. ( 2008 ). Innovation surveys and innovation policy [Working Paper]. Presented at the Conference En Route Vers Lisbonne, United Nations University, Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute Of Innovation and Technology, Luxembourg. Retrieved from http://doku.iab.de/fdz/events/2009/Mairesse_Mohnen.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Mairesse , J. , and Mohnen , P. ( 2010 ). Using innovation surveys for econometric analysis [Working Paper n° 15857 UNU-MERIT]. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA. Retrieved from www.nber.org/papers/w15857.pdf?new_window=1
   Google Scholar
• Mairesse , J. , Zhao , Y. , and Zhen , F. ( 2009 ). Employment growth and innovation in China: a firm level comparison across provinces and city districts [Working Paper]. Presented at the Conference on Micro Evidence on Innovation in Developing Economies, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 3. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2009/1235915501_FZ.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Malaysian Science, and Technology Information Centre . ( 2006 ). National Survey of Innovation 2002–2004. Malaysia: Author. Retrieved from http://www.mastic.gov.my/web/guest/national-survey-of-innovation-2002–2004
   Google Scholar
• Marotta , D. , Mark , M. , Blom , A. , and Thorn , C. ( 2007 ). Human Capital and University-Industry linkages’ role in fostering firm innovation: an empirical study of Chile and Colombia [Working Paper n° 4443]. World Bank the Policy Research, Washington, DC. Retrieved from http://elibrary.worldbank.org/docserver/download/4443.pdf?expires=1344262255&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=A734265DDB86912348A93A67C83B92CE
   Google Scholar
• Masso , J. , and Vahter , P. ( 2008 ). Technological innovation and productivity in late-transition Estonia: econometric evidence from innovation surveys . The European Journal of Development Research , 20 ( 2 ), 240 – 261 .
   Google Scholar
• Meschi , E. , Taymaz , E. , and Vivarelli , M. ( 2008 ). Trade openness and the demand for skills: evidence from Turkish microdata [Discussion Paper n° 3887]. Institute for the Study of Labor, Germany. Retrieved from http://ftp.iza.org/dp3887.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Morrison , A. , Pietrobelli , C. , and Rabelotti , R. ( 2006 ). Global value chains and technological capabilities: a framework to study industrial innovation in developing countries . Oxford Development Studies , 36 ( 1 ), 39 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Nannan , L. , Sjöholm , F. , and Qian , J. ( 2006 ). The role of small firms in China's technology development [Working paper 227]. Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden. Retrieved from http://swopec.hhs.se/eijswp/papers/eijswp0227.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Nelson , R. R. ( 2006 ). Economic development from the perspective of evolutionary economic theory [Working Papers in Technology Governance and Economic Dynamics n° 2]. Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn. Retrieved from http://technologygovernance.eu/files/main/2006013112494141.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Oerlemans , L. A. G. , Pretorius , M. W. , and Buys , A. J. ( 2006 ) Research design for the South African innovation survey 2001 [Working Paper 01.02]. Eindhoven Centre for Innovation Studies, The Netherlands. Retrieved from http://alexandria.tue.nl/repository/books/545741.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Oerlemans , L. A. G. , Pretorius , M. W. , Buys , A. J. , and Rooks , G. ( 2003 ). South African Innovation Survey 2001: for manufacturing and services. Industrial Innovation in South African (Report in South African Innovation Survey for the Period 1998–2000). Retrieved from http://web.up.ac.za/UserFiles/sais2001-1.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Oh , I. , Han , S. , and Heshmati , A. ( 2007 ). The relationship between innovation and performance of Korean manufacturing firms [Working Paper]. Presented at the Conference on Micro Evidence on Innovation in Developing Economies, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2008/1198624264_IO.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-Operation, and Development . ( 2002 ). Frascati manual: proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development. Paris: Author. Retrieved from http://www.mct.gov.br/index.php/content/view/4639.html
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-Operation, and Development . ( 2005 ). Oslo manual: guidelines for collecting and interpreting innovation data . Source OECD Science & Information Technology , 18 , 166 – 167 .
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-Operation, and Development . ( 2007 ). Innovation and growth rationale for an innovation strategy. Paris: Author. Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org/edu/ceri/40908171.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Pavitt , K. ( 1984 ). Patterns of technical change: towards a taxonomy and a theory . Research Policy , 13 , 343 – 374 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pérez , C. ( 1994 ). Technical change and the new context for development . In Mytelka , L. (Ed.). South and south co-operation in a global perspective (pp. 55 – 87 ). Paris : OECD .
   Google Scholar
• Pérez , C. ( 2002 ). Technological revolutions and financial capital . Cheltenham , UK : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Pérez , C. ( 2008 ). A vision for Latin America: a resource-based strategy for technological dynamism and social inclusion [Working Paper Series WPG 0804]. Cambridge University, UK. Retrieved from http://dcsh.xoc.uam.mx/eii/globelicswp/wp0804-en.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Pianta , M. ( 2001 ). Innovation, demand and employment . In Petit, P., Soete, L. (Eds.), Technology and the future of European employment , (Chap. 5 , pp. 142–165). Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Ping , H. , Qian , J. , Lundin , N. , and Sjöholm , F. ( 2008 ). Technology development and job creation in China's manufacturing sector [Working Paper]. Presented at the Conference on Micro Evidence on Innovation in Developing Economies, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 3. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2008/1201748102_PH.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Prochnik , V. , and Araujo , R. D. ( 2005 ). Uma análise do baixo grau de inovação na indústria brasileira a partir do estudo das firmas menos inovadoras. [Mimeo]. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, Rio de Janeiro, BR.
   Google Scholar
• Radosevic , S. ( 1999 ). Patterns of innovative activities in countries of Central and Eastern Europe: an analysis based on comparison of innovation surveys [Working Paper Series n°35 SPRU Electronic]. Brighton, UK: University of Sussex, Science and Technology Policy Research.
   Google Scholar
• Radosevic , S. ( 2004 ). A two-tier or multi-tier Europe?: assessing the innovation capacities of central and east European countries in the Enlarged EU . Journal of Common Market Studies , 42 ( 3 ), 641 – 666 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radosevic , S. ( 2006 ). Innovation surveys in central and eastern Europe: results and policy issues . In Blankley, W., Scerre, M., Molotja, N., and Saloojee, I. (Eds.), Measuring innovation in OECD and non-OECD countries , (Chap. 13 , pp. 199–216). South Africa : HSRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Red Iberoamericana de Incicadores de Ciencia y Tecnología; Organización de Estados Americanos; Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia e Tecnología para o Desarrollo; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Observatorio Colombiano de Ciencia e Tecnología . ( 2001 ). Normalización de indicadores de innovación tecnológica en América Latina y el Caribe: manual de Bogotá. Colombia: Authors. Retrieved from http://www.uis.unesco.org/Library/Documents/Bogota%20Manual_Spa.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Roud , V. (2007). Firm-level research on innovation and productivity: Russian experience [Working Paper]. Higher School of Economics Moscow, Russian Federation. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2007/ROUD_Firm-level%20research%20on%20innovation%20and%20productivity_Russian%20experience.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Roud , V. ( 2008 ). Patterns of innovative behaviour of Russian manufacturing firms: analysis of firm- level data [Working Paper]. Presented at the Conference on Micro Evidence on Innovation in Developing Economies, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 2. Retrieved from http://www.merit.unu.edu/MEIDE/papers/2008/1201827040_VR.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Salazar , M. , and Holbrook , A. ( 2004 ). A debate on innovation surveys . Science and Public Policy , 31 ( 4 ), 254 – 266 .
   Google Scholar
• Sargent , J. , and Matthews , L. ( 2008 ). Capital intensity, technology intensity, and skill development in post China/WTO maquiladoras . World Development , 36 ( 4 ), 541 – 559 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schumpeter , J. A. ( 1976 ). Capitalism, socialism and democracy . New York : Harper .
   Google Scholar
• Science, Technology, and Enterprise Plan . ( 2005 ). Report on the Korean Innovation Survey 2005: the manufacturing sector . Singapore : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Seo , J. W. ( 2004 ). Analysis on difference in effects of multiple sources of technological innovation. [Working Paper]. STEP I Innovation Survey, Seoul, Korea.
   Google Scholar
• Seo , K. W. , and Lee , C. Y. ( 2004 ). The hampering factors of technological innovation in Korean firms. Technological Innovation Study, 12(1).
   Google Scholar
• Shin , T. Y. ( 2003 ). Innovation behaviours of Korea's manufacturing firms: some empirical evidences based on the Korean innovation survey (KIS) dataset [Working Paper n° 6]. STEP I Innovation Survey, Seoul, Korea.
   Google Scholar
• Smith , K. ( 2005 ). Measuring innovation . In Fagerberg , J. , Mowery , D. , & Nelson , R. (Eds.). The Oxford handbook of innovation . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stiglitz , J. ( 2008 ). Economic foundations of intellectual property rights . Duke Law Journal , 57 , 1692 – 1724 .
   Google Scholar
• Sung , T. K. , ( 2004 ). Networks, technological opportunity, and innovative activity: evidence from the Korean manufacturing firms [Working Paper]. Singapore, Southeast Asian: Science, Technology & Enterprise Plan.
   Google Scholar
• Sung , T. K. , and Carlsson , B. ( 2007 ). Network effects, technological opportunity, and innovation: evidence from the Korean manufacturing firms . Asian Journal of Technology Innovation , 15 ( 1 ), 91 – 108 .
   Google Scholar
• Sutz , J. ( 2000 ). Las encuestas de innovación latinoamericanas: un ánalisis comparativo de las formas de indagación. Normalización de Indicadores de Innovación Tecnológica en America Latina [Working paper]. Washington, DC: Organização dos Estados Americanos.
   Google Scholar
• Sutz , J. ( 2007 ). Innovation surveys: critical assessment of a potentially powerful policy tool [Working Paper]. Presented at Atlanta Conference on Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy 2007, Georgia, Atlanta.
   Google Scholar
• Taiwan Council for Economic Planning, and Development . ( 2009 ). Taiwan statistical data book. Retrieved from http://www.cepd.gov.tw/encontent/m1.aspx?sNo=0011995
   Google Scholar
• Turkish Statistical Institute . ( 2008 ). Innovation survey in industry and service . Turkey: Turkish Statistical Institute , 16 ( 25 ), 173 – 194 .
   Google Scholar
• Turriago , A. H. ( 2003 ). Some aspects of technological innovation and activities in Colombia: Comparison with three Latin American countries. Cuadernos de Administración de la Universidad Javeriana. Retrieved from http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/pdf/205/20502508.pdf
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Development Programme . ( 2001 ). Human development report: making new technologies work for human development . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Industrial Development Organization . ( 2003 ). Industrial development report 2002–2003: competing through innovation and learning . Vienna : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Vahter , P. ( 2006 ). Productivity in estonian enterprises: the role of innovation and competition [Working Papers Series n° 7]. Eesti Pank Bank of Estonia, Estonia. Retrieved from http://www.eestipank.info/pub/en/dokumendid/publikatsioonid/seeriad/uuringud/_2006/_7_2006/_wp_706.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Wang , H.-T. , Mu , T. , Chen , L.-K. , Lin , T.-M. , Chiang , C.-M. , et al. ( 2003 ). A survey for technological innovation in Taiwan . Journal of Data Science , 1 , 337 – 360 .
   Google Scholar
• Wong , P.-K. , Kiese , M. , and Singh , A. ( 2000 ). National innovation survey manufacturing sector: final internal report. [Mimeo]. National University of Singapore, Centre for Management of Innovation and Technopreneurship, Singapore.
   Google Scholar
• Wong , P.-K. , and Singh , A. ( 2005 ). From technology adopter to innovator: the dynamics of change in Singapore's national innovation system [Working Papers n°. 16]. National University of Singapore, Entrepreneurship Centre, Singapore. Retrieved from http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN023983.pdf
   Google Scholar
• World Bank . ( 1999 ). World development report 1998–1999: knowledge for development . Washington : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , S.-H. , Shia , B.-C. , Chen , L.-K. , Huang , W.-J. , Cheng , Y.-T. , Su , C.-H. , Chiang , C.-M. ( 2008 ). Taiwan Innovation Survey Overview. 2008 International Conference of Innovation Survey Proceeding (pp. 3–30). Taipei, Taiwan: NCCU.
   Google Scholar
• Yegorov , I. ( 2008 ). Innovation policy and problems of creation and development of the National Innovation System in Ukraine [Working Paper]. Presented for the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Conference, Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved from http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/ceci/ppt_presentations/2008/ic/YegorovPaper.pdf
   Google Scholar